Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:The aim of this paper was to review the evidence regarding the possibility of a relationship between psychological intervention and survival time of cancer patients. METHOD:A literature search was conducted using CD ROM databases to identify studies which have evaluated the effects of psychological interventions on the survival time of cancer patients. The identified studies were critically reviewed. RESULTS:Eight studies which used scientifically acceptable methodology to examine this question were identified. Three of these studies found evidence for a relationship between psychological intervention and patients' survival time, while five did not. Methodological issues and potentially confounding factors are discussed. CONCLUSION:To date, a direct relationship between psychological intervention and patient survival time has not been conclusively demonstrated. Large-scale replication studies which are currently under way will provide more conclusive evidence on this question within the next few years.
journal_name
J Psychosom Resjournal_title
Journal of psychosomatic researchauthors
Edelman S,Craig A,Kidman ADdoi
10.1016/s0022-3999(00)00153-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-08-01 00:00:00pages
149-56issue
2eissn
0022-3999issn
1879-1360pii
S0022-3999(00)00153-7journal_volume
49pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:The cardiovascular fitness, blood pressure, resting pulse, lung capacity and body fat of 246 subjects were measured and each subject completed activity, mental health and mood questionnaires. The results of this study support the hypothesis that participation in physical activity, rather than cardiovascular fitness, i...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3999(92)90055-7
更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) is associated with a high use of health care services. To reduce the related costs for patients and society, it will be useful to know which factors determine CFS patients' amount of health care use. Little is known, however, about these factors. METHOD:The present study retro...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychores.2008.03.015
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Several studies have reported raised levels of psychopathology based on self-rating scales in patients with spasmodic torticollis. Recent publications have also proposed that psychopathology, especially symptoms of depression, might be a reaction to dystonia or constitute a nonspecific reaction pattern. To determine t...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3999(97)00229-8
更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine whether absorption and spirituality predict the placebo response independently of expectancy. METHOD:This was an open study of self-treatment with self-selected Bach flower essences. Participants' expectancy of the effect of flower essences, attitudes to complementary m...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychores.2005.06.073
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thirty pregnant women with raised serum alpha fetoprotein (AFP) were interviewed before and after they received real-time ultrasound scanning to further diagnose fetal abnormalities. Thirty pregnant mothers receiving routine ultrasound scanning for dates served as the controls. The 'at risk' group were more anxious an...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3999(87)90095-x
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to assess the association of psychological, as well as physical and sociodemographic, indicators with patients' ratings of personal health status and diabetes control and to investigate the association of mental health and depression with errors in the perception of diabetes control. ...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychores.2004.08.004
更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study investigated differences between overweight binge eating women who reported the onset of binge eating prior to or following the onset of dieting (binged first [BF], or dieted first [DF]). Of overweight binge eating subjects enrolled in a treatment study, 38.7% indicated binge eating first, and 48.1% dieting...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3999(97)00261-4
更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This report examines initial distress levels, course of symptoms, incidence of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), predictors of short-term outcome, and value of prophylactic counseling in a consecutive series of 40 ambulant trauma clinic attenders with minor road traffic accident (RTA) injuries. Subjects were rando...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0022-3999(98)00068-3
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:This review argues that "subjective health complaints" is a better and neutral term for "unexplained medical symptoms." The most common complaints are musculoskeletal pain, gastrointestinal complaints and "pseudoneurology" (tiredness, sleep problems, fatigue, and mood changes). These complaints are common ...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/S0022-3999(03)00629-9
更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Social support facilitates a woman's transition to motherhood. This major developmental transition can be stressful as it includes adaptation of self as well as learning new infant care practice skills. Although a number of instruments have been developed to measure social support, none have been developed o...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychores.2019.109813
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Patients with chronic musculoskeletal pain (CMP) have difficulty estimating their level of physical activity (PA). Factors associated with this difficulty have yet to be identified; however, identification could allow for increased accuracy in large-scale PA surveys, and enhanced self-management. The purpose ...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychores.2020.110324
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:It was examined whether unstimulated salivary cortisol levels as a psychobiological marker of stress reactivity correspond to psychological assessments of pain perception, depressive mood, and anxiety in patients with functional gastrointestinal disorder (FGD). METHODS:A total of 30 patients was diagnosed ac...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychores.2005.03.005
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Depressive symptoms are common after liver transplantation (LT). We studied whether depressive symptoms affect long-term survival after LT. METHODS:In a prospective cohort study, 134 liver transplant patients were assessed for depressive symptoms using the Beck Depression Inventory-short form (BDI), focusing...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychores.2010.12.008
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic demyelinating disease that poses significant life challenges. Depression and anxiety often occur in people with MS (PwMS). An information processing model of psychopathology, the Self-Regulatory Executive Function (S-REF) model specifies that maladaptive metacognitive beliefs pl...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychores.2017.11.014
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Depression increases the risk of cardiac mortality and morbidity in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD), but the mechanisms that underlie this association remain unclear. This review considers the evidence for several behavioral and physiological mechanisms that might explain how depression increases the risk f...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0022-3999(02)00311-2
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study investigated the connection among the oxidative stress, depression and expression of specific genes involved in DNA-damage signaling pathways in patients with colorectal carcinoma (CRC). METHODS:A unique Dukes'C subset of patients with newly diagnosed colorectal adenocarcinoma were assessed using...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychores.2008.09.001
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Individual and cross-spouse correlations of perceptions of family cohesiveness, emotional expressiveness and conflict with blood pressure and five dimensions of anger were examined in 85 couples. Wives' perceptions of family cohesiveness were negatively related to their diastolic blood pressure, whereas husbands' perc...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3999(90)90062-9
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article discusses theoretical assumptions underlying physiological stress reactivity research. It examines early conceptualizations of activation and recovery and contrasts these with current practices in designing, analyzing, and reporting stress reactivity studies. Study protocols from four major journals cover...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0022-3999(96)00240-1
更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a retrospective comparison study of rates of postnatal depression using two self-rating instruments, a significantly higher incidence of postnatal depression was found among subjects who had undergone Caesarean section than in those who had a vaginal delivery. The excess of cases of postnatal depression among the C...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3999(94)90084-1
更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The McGill Pain Questionnaire (MPQ) was administered to 268 subjects following electrical stimulation to pain-tolerance limits. Subjects received stimulation under four social modeling conditions: tolerant, intolerant, control, and no model. The number of factors and degree of obliqueness most appropriate for the MPQ ...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3999(86)90085-1
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Type D personality is a combination of high negative affectivity (NA) and high social inhibition (SI). This trait is related to increased mortality and poor health outcomes in patients with cardiovascular diseases, although it is less well-established if Type D personality also poses an increased risk in heal...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychores.2011.05.004
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Forty-eight patients with rheumatoid arthritis were compared to 52 pain-free controls in terms of tolerance/avoidance and rated intensity of cold pressor pain. The patients had lower thresholds and tolerated the cold pressor pain for a shorter period, although not significantly so. However, the patients rated the nove...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3999(89)90065-2
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:In the operant conditioning of hypertension hypothesis, it is assumed that the frequently found diminished sensitivity to painful stimuli in hypertensives can be generalized to sensitivity to other stressors, including psychological stressors. The validity of this assumption is examined in the present study. ...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3999(01)00194-5
更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Improvement of nausea by placebo interventions has recently been demonstrated in clinical trials and experimental settings. However, many questions regarding placebo effects on nausea remain unanswered. For example, nausea reduction in women could only be achieved when the placebo intervention was "enhanced" ...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychores.2016.09.012
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Simultaneous monitoring of penile diameter and penile arterial pulse during laboratory-based erotic stimulation with film and fantasy, has been used to compare diabetic and non-diabetic impotent men with non-impotent controls. The degree of erection to erotic film distinguished between organic and psychogenic aetiolog...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3999(85)90058-3
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Adult attachment has been suggested to mediate the effect of social support on stress protection. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of adult attachment and social support on psychological and endocrine responses to psychosocial stress. METHODS:Sixty-three healthy men who were married o...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychores.2007.11.011
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Increasing psychosocial stress may underlie contemporary obesity trends. We investigate cross-sectional and prospective associations between negative life events (NLEs) and anthropometric indicators, and whether these are explained by lifestyle, depression and sleeping problems. METHODS:Participants in the ...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychores.2020.109973
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Early age at menarche has been found to be associated with higher oestrogen levels among girls around the onset of puberty and in early adulthood. The role of oestrogen in depression is not clear, although it affects serotonergic functions in the central nervous system (CNS). We wanted to test the hypothesis ...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychores.2004.01.008
更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Several studies that have analyzed differences in psychological and self-management variables between patients with a near-fatal asthma (NFA) attack and asthmatics without a NFA attack (non-NFA) have shown conflicting results, probably due to the heterogeneity of the events studied and the selection of compa...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychores.2009.04.012
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare the frequency of anxiety/depressive symptoms and use of anxiolytic-hypnotics/antidepressants in smokers with and without COPD and to identify characteristics associated with having unmedicated symptoms. METHODS:Cross-sectional analysis of ambulatory, current/former smokers ≥10 pack years enrolled...
journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychores.2019.01.002
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
