Abstract:
:Simultaneous monitoring of penile diameter and penile arterial pulse during laboratory-based erotic stimulation with film and fantasy, has been used to compare diabetic and non-diabetic impotent men with non-impotent controls. The degree of erection to erotic film distinguished between organic and psychogenic aetiologies. The diabetic group showed smaller penile pulse amplitude changes than the other two groups. Amongst the diabetics, severe autonomic neuropathy was associated with impaired erectile and penile pulse amplitude responses. Severe retinopathy was associated with smaller baseline penile pulse amplitude as well as smaller amplitude response. Blood pressure response to erotic stimuli did not differ between the three groups. An analysis of the temporal relationship between penile diameter change and pulse amplitude change revealed differences between the groups that may prove to have diagnostic as well as theoretical implications.
journal_name
J Psychosom Resjournal_title
Journal of psychosomatic researchauthors
Bancroft J,Bell C,Ewing DJ,McCulloch DK,Warner P,Clarke BFdoi
10.1016/0022-3999(85)90058-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-01-01 00:00:00pages
315-24issue
3eissn
0022-3999issn
1879-1360journal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In a retrospective study as part of a larger study 419 male patients with bronchial carcinoma were questioned by means of a 'biographical questionnaire' concerning their life history, their personality, and their approach to life. Furthermore questions with regard to their smoking habits (tobacco smoke condensate expo...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3999(84)90023-0
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This semiprospective case-control study was performed to investigate the relationship between harmony-seeking personality and the occurrence of prostate cancer. METHODS:Out of 217 consecutive participants admitted to hospital for biopsy, 86 and 81 were classified into the case and control groups, respectivel...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2005.04.006
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The past 25 yrs has seen the evolution from concepts based on specificity of stimulus, mediating pathway and target organ response to concepts embodying the multifactorical nature of psychosomatic disorders in which various combinations of causal factors operate within a particular disorder which is therefore heteroge...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3999(83)90093-4
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This cross-sectional study reveals that a significant proportion (35%) of the sampled population of factory workers experienced measurable health problems in the form of anxiety, sleep disturbance, depression, somatic complaints and other clinical indicators of stress. Job stress and social support levels experienced ...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3999(91)90071-u
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The primary aim of this study was to investigate the comparative rates of somatic complaints between Asian and Caucasian patients in a primary care setting and to characterize the factors associated with increased rates of somatization. One hundred and ninety-five individuals aged between 16 and 65 yr were interviewed...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3999(94)00034-6
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Observation of overt pain behaviours was carried out by physicians during routine clinical examination of 120 patients with chronic low back pain. Reliable ratings were achieved but only after very careful standardization in an additional 60 pilot patients. Overt pain behaviour was found to be related to other clinica...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3999(92)90116-j
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) has been associated with a variety of emotional stressors, but findings remain inconclusive if RA is related to childhood trauma, which is known to have long-lasting negative consequences for physical health decades into adulthood. We investigated the association between childhood tr...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2012.10.007
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Modern health worries (MHW) are concerns about health risks from features of modern life (e.g. additives in food, contaminated water supply, drug resistant bacteria, etc.). We investigated the role of MHW for care seeking for all purposes at the general practitioner (GP) and studied the role of neuroticism, s...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2012.07.007
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that elderly persons who feel ikigai (a sense of life worth living) have a lower risk of incident functional disability than those who do not. Recent studies have suggested that ikigai impacts on mortality. However, its impact upon disability is unknown. The aim of the present study was...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2017.02.013
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was the gender specific analysis of cross-sectional and longitudinal associations between body mass index class (BMI-class) and symptoms of depression in a representative sample of elderly German people. METHODS:At the baseline of the ESTHER study (2000-2002), 9953 participants completed...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2012.01.019
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In this study, we investigated whether psychological factors were associated with subsequent acute exacerbation of tension-type headache (TTH) in a prospective and ecologically valid manner with computerized ecological momentary assessment. METHODS:Eighteen women and five men with TTH wore watch-type compute...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2015.06.008
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Functional somatic symptoms (FSS) are bodily sensations which do not result from physical disease, but which the patient responds to as if they did. Such symptoms are common and usually transient. In some patients they become persistent and associated with distress and disability. In such cases specific treatment is i...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0022-3999(92)90037-3
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anxiety is commonly experienced by patients following myocardial infarction. The role of anxiety in the recovery/rehabilitation process is not well understood, but anxiety is thought to be one of the factors determining outcome. It is important, therefore, to understand the possible effects on anxiety of changing disc...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3999(89)90009-3
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Type D personality is a combination of high negative affectivity (NA) and high social inhibition (SI). This trait is related to increased mortality and poor health outcomes in patients with cardiovascular diseases, although it is less well-established if Type D personality also poses an increased risk in heal...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2011.05.004
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:With the increasing prevalence of multiple conditions in older age, the high prevalence of mental disorders, and the many social challenges facing elderly people, a high-risk patient group in need of interdisciplinary (biological, psychological, and social) care is emerging. The INTERMED interview is an integ...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2010.09.003
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study was to examine the effectiveness of mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) on depression, anxiety and psychological distress across populations with different chronic somatic diseases. METHODS:A systematic review and meta-analysis were performed to examine the effects of MBSR ...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2009.10.005
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine the basic psychometric properties, reliability, and validity of the Kidney Disease Quality of Life-Short Form (KDQOL-SF) questionnaire in kidney transplant patients. METHODS:The reliability and validity of the instrument were determined in 418 kidney transplant patients...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2005.09.009
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A group of 104 patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) was followed longitudinally for 6 months. While anxiety and depression scores were influenced over time by changes in the level of disease activity, there was no significant change in alexithymia scores. The findings support the contention that alexithymia ...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3999(96)00221-8
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disturbances of sleep are a hallmark of seasonal affective disorders (SAD), as they are of other mood disorders. Fall/winter SAD patients most often report hypersomnia. Among responses of 293 SAD patients on a symptom questionnaire, complaints of winter hypersomnia (80%) greatly exceeded insomnia (10%), hypersomnia pl...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3999(94)90037-x
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nature and frequency of somatic complaints, severity of anxiety and depression, and nature of psychiatric symptoms and disorders were evaluated in 81 adequately treated cancer patients, disease-free or with residual disease, using a controlled, prospective follow-up design. Patients were included in the index group (n...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0022-3999(98)00013-0
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using a measure of bulimia (BULIT) that has demonstrated validity and reliability, the prevalence of bulimia among three samples of college females was found to range from 2.0 to 3.8%. These percentages are substantially lower than most previous reports would suggest. Factor analysis of the BULIT data revealed that th...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3999(87)90100-0
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Multiple sclerosis (MS) is associated with various psychological problems, including depression and anxiety. Whilst MS support groups are intended to improve mental health, this goal is not always achieved. Taking a social identity approach, we hypothesise that it is the level of subjective identification wit...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2013.02.002
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated if response to the fenfluramine challenge test could predict outcome in 47 nonpsychiatric patients with chronic functional gastrointestinal disorder (FGD) treated with mianserin, a drug closely related to mirtazepine, or placebo. Sixty milligrams of fenfluramine was given orally in the morning on nonfa...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0022-3999(99)00053-7
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Despite an extensive body of research on somatic symptom presentation among people of East- and Southeast-Asian descent, results are still inconclusive. Examining and comparing symptom presentation in clinically and ethnically well-characterized populations may constitute a step towards understanding symptom ...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2017.09.010
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review examines the literature on psychological reactions, often referred to as 'compensation neurosis', which occur after an accident and which are thought to be produced or maintained by a compensation claim. Theories and research are examined. The area is complicated and research so far is limited in scope and...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0022-3999(83)90085-5
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Eating disturbances and aspects of psychological control are both repeatedly cited as significant correlates of metabolic control in diabetes mellitus (DM), yet such findings are typically discussed in separate literatures and have been criticized for overreliance on outdated constructs of psychological control...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3999(01)00243-4
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Stroke can negatively impact the health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Anxiety or depression after stroke have been associated with poorer HRQoL, higher mortality and greater dependence in activities of daily living. We aimed to analyze HRQoL, anxiety and depressive symptoms in patients with and without at...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2020.110353
更新日期:2021-01-02 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Psychosocial factors have been associated with a decline of the quality of semen. The study was aimed at (i) estimating the association between work stress and semen quality and (ii) exploring the moderating effect of social support in semen parameters among Chinese male workers. METHODS:Data were obtained f...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2018.10.013
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nausea, unlike emesis, is a subjective experience that is difficult to describe to others, be they clinicians or researchers. Previous research has been limited to examining the frequency, severity, and duration of nausea. The goal of this study was to design a questionnaire that would allow for the evaluation of the ...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3999(95)00638-9
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To discover whether positive affect and purpose in life (eudaimonic well-being) are associated with good sleep independently of health problems and socioeconomic status, and to evaluate their role in mediating the influence of psychosocial risk factors on poor sleep. METHODS:A cross-sectional study was carri...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2007.11.008
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00