Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that elderly persons who feel ikigai (a sense of life worth living) have a lower risk of incident functional disability than those who do not. Recent studies have suggested that ikigai impacts on mortality. However, its impact upon disability is unknown. The aim of the present study was to investigate the association between ikigai and incident functional disability among elderly persons. METHODS:We conducted a prospective cohort study of 830 Japanese elderly persons aged ≥70 years as a comprehensive geriatric assessment in 2003. Information on ikigai was collected by self-reported questionnaire. Data on functional disability were retrieved from the public Long-term Care Insurance database in which participants were followed up for 11 years. Hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for incidence of functional disability were calculated for three groups delineated according to the presence of ikigai (“no”, “uncertain” or “yes”) using the Cox proportional hazards regression model. RESULTS:The 11-year incidence of functional disability was 53.3% (442 cases). As compared with the “no” group, the multiple-adjusted HR (95% CI) of incident functional disability was 0.61 (0.36–1.02) for the “uncertain” group and 0.50 (0.30–0.84) for the “yes” group. CONCLUSION:A stronger degree of ikigai is significantly associated with a lower risk of incident functional disability.
journal_name
J Psychosom Resjournal_title
Journal of psychosomatic researchauthors
Mori K,Kaiho Y,Tomata Y,Narita M,Tanji F,Sugiyama K,Sugawara Y,Tsuji Idoi
10.1016/j.jpsychores.2017.02.013subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-04-01 00:00:00pages
62-67eissn
0022-3999issn
1879-1360pii
S0022-3999(16)30542-6journal_volume
95pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Adults with cystic fibrosis (CF) face unique challenges with regard to the attainment and maintenance of social support. Although social support has been shown to improve treatment outcomes in other patient-populations, research on social support in adults with CF is limited. In fact, no studies have examined...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) is characterized by an excessive preoccupation with an imagined or minor appearance flaw. Many aspects of BDD remain unknown, such as rates of treatment utilization, types of treatment sought, and barriers to treatment. The present study sought to examine rates and patterns of ...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
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abstract:OBJECTIVE:Optimism is thought to be associated with long-term favourable outcomes for patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. Our objective was to examine the association between optimism and post-operative pain and physical symptoms in CABG patients. METHODS:We assessed optimism pre-operative...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2014.07.018
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of the resistance resources of personality hardiness, exercise, and social support, taken singly and in combination, on concurrent and prospective levels, and probability of illness were studied. In 1980, 85 male business executives identified as high in stressful events were tested for the three resistanc...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3999(85)90086-8
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abstract:OBJECTIVE:The effect of support, from dependable non-household relationships, on breast cancer progression was studied using a prospective, longitudinal design. METHODS:Dependable social support was assessed in women with invasive breast carcinoma Stages II and III within 18 months after diagnosis. Disease outcome was...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2004.12.002
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anxiety is commonly experienced by patients following myocardial infarction. The role of anxiety in the recovery/rehabilitation process is not well understood, but anxiety is thought to be one of the factors determining outcome. It is important, therefore, to understand the possible effects on anxiety of changing disc...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
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doi:10.1016/0022-3999(89)90009-3
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journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0022-3999(88)90014-1
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nature and frequency of somatic complaints, severity of anxiety and depression, and nature of psychiatric symptoms and disorders were evaluated in 81 adequately treated cancer patients, disease-free or with residual disease, using a controlled, prospective follow-up design. Patients were included in the index group (n...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:There is a considerable body of research linking elements of Leventhal's Common Sense Model (CSM) to emotional well-being/distress outcomes among people with physical illness. The present study aims to consolidate this literature and examine the evidence for the role of coping strategies within this literatur...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
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更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2004.03.013
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2010.09.008
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate coping styles and quality of life in youth with Type 1 diabetes with and without eating disorders and to identify relationships between these variables in each group. METHODS:Adolescents were evaluated for eating disorders with a two-stage diagnostic procedure. Adolescents with and without eatin...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2005.02.010
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2007.09.005
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2006.04.009
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3999(88)90026-8
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2006.03.004
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0022-3999(00)00153-7
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pattern of complaints of patients with the hyperventilation syndrome (HVS) was studied on the basis of the Nijmegen HVS Questionnaire (van Doorn, Colla, Folgering). This list was completed by 75 patients with the clinical diagnosis HVS. Non-metric principal components analysis (NMPCA) showed that the structure was...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3999(85)90042-x
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper reviews the methodology of studies of recent life events and illness, as relevant to psychosomatic studies. Three critical issues are discussed: the method of data collection; elimination of events which are consequences of illness; quantification of stress. It is concluded that the most important aspect is...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3999(83)90065-x
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00