Abstract:
CONTEXT:Although it has been known for over 15 years that a number of rheumatic diseases occur in patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, increasing knowledge about these disorders and advances in HIV treatment need to be considered in approaching patients with HIV-associated rheumatic disease. OBJECTIVE:To examine the clinical, pathologic, and therapeutic features of HIV-associated rheumatic diseases in the context of what is known about the immunology of HIV infection. DATA SOURCES:The author's own extensive collection of references, supplemented by PubMed Medline searches for articles in English-language journals published between 1985 and 2000. The indexing term HIV and the following coindexing terms were used for searching: arthritis, Reiter's syndrome, psoriatic arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, osteonecrosis, vasculitis, pulmonary hypertension, myositis, myopathy, fibromyalgia, septic arthritis, parotid enlargement, diffuse infiltrative lymphocytosis syndrome, systemic lupus erythematosus, septic arthritis, mycobacterial arthritis, fungal arthritis, autoantibodies, anti-cardiolipin antibodies, and anti-neutrophilic cytoplasmic antibodies. STUDY SELECTION:All papers identified in the literature search were reviewed. Studies presenting data that merely confirmed previous studies were not included in the analysis. DATA EXTRACTION:All identified papers were abstracted by the author. Letters to the editor were included only if a new observation had been made. DATA SYNTHESIS:This was a qualitative review of papers published, with new knowledge about these disorders summarized and presented. RESULTS:Despite new treatments for HIV, reports of rheumatic diseases presenting in AIDS patients persist, especially in HIV-associated arthritis, diffuse infiltrative lymphocytosis syndrome, HIV-associated vasculitis, and polymyositis. However, new HIV treatments may ameliorate these diseases. CONCLUSIONS:The spectrum of HIV-associated rheumatic disease remains a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge for the clinician. The impact of changes in HIV treatment on these disorders requires further assessment.
journal_name
Semin Arthritis Rheumjournal_title
Seminars in arthritis and rheumatismauthors
Reveille JDdoi
10.1053/sarh.2000.16527subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-12-01 00:00:00pages
147-66issue
3eissn
0049-0172issn
1532-866Xpii
S0049-0172(00)83526-Xjournal_volume
30pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the association between anti-Ro antibodies, namely anti-Ro60/SS-A and anti-Ro52/TRIM21, together and separately, and a prolonged QT interval corrected for heart rate (QTc) in systemic sclerosis (SSc) patients. METHODS:A total of 689 SSc patients enrolled in a multicenter cohort study underwent a 1...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2014.07.001
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:ACTH, a member of the melanocortin group of proteins, has long been used in the treatment of gout and is considered as an alternative therapeutic option, especially in difficult-to-treat patients. METHODS:We performed a systematic electronic search (Medline and ScienceDirect) using the keywords gout, treatm...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2013.09.006
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Air pollution ranks high among risk factors for the global burden of disease. The associations of air pollution and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are controversial. This systematic review and meta-analyses has analyzed the association between outdoor air pollution and the development of RA. METHODS:PubMed, Emba...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2019.10.005
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To report an unusual case of lipoma aborescens (LA) presented in a patient with treatment-responsive juvenile spondyloarthropathy (JSPA) and to summarize the clinical manifestations, therapy and prognosis of LA by literature review. METHODS:We report an atypical case of a 17-year-old patient with an initial...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2012.12.022
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe the clinical presentation, diagnosis, classification, grading, evaluation of prognosis, and treatment of amyloidosis against the background of its pathomechanisms. METHODS:PubMed and MEDLINE databases (1990 to October 2007) and internet were searched for the key word amyloidosis and evaluated on...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2008.09.001
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Moyamoya disease (MMD), or spontaneous occlusion of blood vessels in the circle of Willis, is a noninflammatory, nonatheromatous vasculopathy that often presents with ischemia or hemorrhage and has a tendency to affect young women. We discuss a case of a woman 7 days postpartum with new onset strokes, suspec...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2005.09.001
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the prevalence and characteristics of the main clinical, hematologic, and immunologic manifestations of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) in a cohort of 600 consecutive patients from a single center, and to determine the specific characteristics of organ involvement in a homogeneous SLE population...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/s0049-0172(03)00133-1
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Methotrexate therapy has been effective in the treatment of RA with short term experience suggesting little serious adverse reactions. Our review of 168 patients receiving methotrexate has identified nine patients with probable or possible methotrexate-induced pulmonary toxicity, giving a prevalence of 5% and an incid...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-0172(87)90021-7
更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The relationship between stiffness and quality of life (QoL) remains unclear. We therefore aimed to examine the role of pain and function in linking stiffness and QoL in patients with axSpA. METHODS:We used cross-sectional data from a registry of axSpA patients in a tertiary referral centre to assess the lin...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2019.02.010
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Studies employing voxel-based morphometry (VBM) have reported inconsistent findings on the association of gray matter (GM) abnormalities with fibromyalgia. The aim of the present study is to identify the most prominent and replicable GM areas that involved in fibromyalgia. METHODS:A systematic search of the...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2016.06.002
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:A variety of malignancies can present as rheumatic syndromes. Our aim was to describe a case of primary hepatic anaplastic large-cell lymphoma (ALCL) presenting as a rheumatic syndrome. We also describe cytokine production by the tumor. METHODS:A patient with ALCL presenting with arthralgia and systemic inf...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2006.12.007
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the prevalence and characteristics of severe pyogenic, nonpyogenic, and opportunistic infections in polymyositis and dermatomyositis (PM/DM) patients and to evaluate the predictive values for infections on clinical presentation and biochemical findings of PM/DM to detect patients at risk for such i...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2010.08.003
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gout is currently the most frequent cause of inflammatory arthritis worldwide. It results from elevated serum urate and subsequent deposition of monosodium urate crystals in joints and other tissues. While many patients with gout can be managed with conventional agents (e.g., allopurinol, febuxostat), those with chron...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2020.04.011
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To systematically review the literature on the prevalence of Cognitive Dysfunction (CD) in SLE patients in studies that used a specified neuropsychological instrument. METHODS:This review was prepared with a protocol following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis-Protocols ...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2018.02.007
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Adult obesity may increase the risks of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), and there are genetic links between adult height and SLE. Thus, it is plausible that size earlier in life may be important in the aetiology of SLE as well. We investigated whether birthweight, childhood body mass index (BMI; [kg/m2])...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2020.01.011
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Retropharyngeal calcific tendinitis (RCT) is an under-recognized benign condition that results in significant neck pain and may mimic a retropharyngeal abscess (RPA). We describe the clinical presentation, diagnosis, and treatment of RCT as well as features that differentiate it from RPA. METHODS:We present...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2009.04.002
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To review published data on the perioperative management of antirheumatic treatment and perioperative outcome in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). METHODS:The review is based on a MEDLINE (PubMed) search of the English-language literature from 1965 to 2005, using the index keywords "rheumatoid arthri...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2006.10.003
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To better understand why immunosuppressed individuals with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) fail to receive influenza and pneumococcal vaccines. METHODS:These cross-sectional data were derived from the 2009 cycle of the Lupus Outcomes Study (LOS), an annual longitudinal telephone survey of individuals with...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2015.01.002
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Glucocorticoids (GC) are the mainstay of treatment of polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR). However GC-related adverse events occur frequently, particularly in patients with relapsing disease. Several studies have demonstrated that IL-6 is a key player in the pathogenesis of PMR. OBJECTIVES:To report 2 patients wit...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2013.01.003
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the clinical features, approaches to management, and outcome of spontaneous pyogenic facet joint infection (PFJI) in adults. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Case series of 10 adults with microbiologically proven PFJI diagnosed during a 10-year period in a teaching hospital, plus a review of 32 additional cas...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2005.09.003
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To study the utility of lupus serology as a predictor for kidney graft outcome in (a) a systematic literature review (SLR) and (b) the Toronto lupus cohort (TLC). METHODS:For the SLR, a comprehensive literature search was performed to identify the articles reporting on the serology at renal transplantation ...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2016.09.008
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the capacity of B-Mode ultrasonography (B-Mode US) and electron-beam computed tomography (EBCT) to detect arterial changes in Takayasu's arteritis. METHODS:EBCT angiography of the thoracoabdominal aorta and pulmonary artery, and B-mode US of large superficial arteries (common carotid, subclavian...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/sarh.2000.8375
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Neuropathic pain (NP) mechanisms contribute to the pain experience in osteoarthritis (OA). We aimed to characterise the factors that contribute to NP-like symptoms in knee OA patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 139 patients with knee OA were recruited from secondary care, and completed a nurse- adminis...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2013.10.001
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This historical review summarizes the understanding of lupus erythematosus (LE) during the time of the career of William Osler and analyzes factors that may have retarded the clinical identification of this disease. METHODS:All of Osler's writings related to diseases that he defined as the "erythema group" w...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0049-0172(97)80037-6
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chondroitin sulfates (CS) are involved in articular metabolism and could be used as therapeutic agents in degenerative articular diseases. OBJECTIVES:To review the published reports describing both the metabolism of glycosaminoglycans (GAG) and their involvement in osteoarticular pathophysiology. METHODS:M...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/sarh.2000.24874
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To provide an overview of the main nailfold capillaroscopy (NFC) changes described in dermatomyositis (DM) and polymyositis (PM) and to discuss the current evidence supporting its clinical relevance and applications in daily practice. METHODS:All relevant literature in the field of NFC and DM and PM publish...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2017.06.001
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our current hypothesis is that mechanical damage in the spine such as a disc prolapse can lead directly to pain. However, pain arising for this reason is usually of short duration. In many subjects, however, the mechanical problems lead to vascular damage and, in particular, venous obstruction and dilatation with endo...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0049-0172(89)90020-6
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the risk of cancer in patients exposed to tumor necrosis factor (TNF) antagonists. METHODS:The following 2 clinical cohorts were studied: (1) BIOBADASER 2.0: a registry of patients suffering from rheumatic diseases exposed to TNF antagonists (2531 rheumatoid arthritis (RA), 1488 spondyloarthropat...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2010.08.005
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the adequacy of calcium, folic acid, vitamin E, zinc, and selenium intake in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). METHODS:We conducted an observational study on 48 patients (13 men, 35 women; mean age, 64.5 years) with RA attending a specialty clinic in New Zealand comparing their dietary i...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0049-0172(97)80018-2
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rheumatoid pericarditis occurs in approximately one third of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients. However, clinically apparent rheumatoid pericarditis is infrequent. The authors found clinical pericarditis in 12 of 960 patients admitted for RA, 5 of whom had manifestations of cardiac compression. These 5 had longer dur...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-0172(90)90056-l
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00