Abstract：
PURPOSE:To evaluate the source of organisms causing an epidemic of postoperative endophthalmitis and to emphasize the importance of prompt intervention with an early diagnosis. SETTING:S.B. Ankara Hospital Eye Department, Ankara, Turkey. METHODS:Thirteen patients who had surgery on the same day and developed acute postoperative endophthalmitis were evaluated. Clinical patterns were observed and intraocular cultures and stains performed in 10 eyes. Broad-spectrum intravitreal antibiotics were injected on an empirical basis. RESULTS:Intravitreal cultures showed Pseudomonas aeruginosa in four cases and coagulase-negative staphylococci in three cases; three cases were culture negative. P. aeruginosa were also isolated from irrigation solutions used on the same day. Two patients with P. aeruginosa had a visual acuity of 20/200 and 20/300, respectively. CONCLUSION:The different culture results were probably related to the amount of inoculation, individual risk factors, and the subconjunctival antibiotic injection given at the end of surgery. That one patient with P. aeruginosa endophthalmitis retained a visual acuity of 20/200 shows the importance of rapid intravitreal antibiotic treatment.
journal_name
J Cataract Refract Surgjournal_title
Journal of cataract and refractive surgeryauthors
Arsan AK,Adişen A,Duman S,Aslan B,Koçak Idoi
10.1016/s0886-3350(96)80128-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-10-01 00:00:00pages
1116-20issue
8eissn
0886-3350issn
1873-4502pii
S0886-3350(96)80128-3journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:We discuss a case of bipseudophakia with secondary dislocation of a posterior chamber intraocular lens (IOL) into the anterior chamber that was managed by explantation of the anterior and posterior chamber IOLs and implantation of an iris claw IOL. ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(02)01991-0
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the refractive outcomes and rotational stability of a 4-haptic toric intraocular lens (IOL) in myopic eyes and the correlations between IOL rotation and refractive sphere, axial length (AL), and white-to-white (WTW) diameter. SETTING:Eye Clinic, Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy. DESIGN:Prospectiv...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.12.024
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:We describe a technique in which a metallic foreign body in the anterior chamber is safely removed by encapsulation with an intraocular lens (IOL) injector instead of with a forceps or a magnet. A forceps sometimes provides inadequate grip over an intraocular foreign body and requires a large incision, which...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2015.10.046
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the long-term effect of phacoemulsification on intraocular pressure (IOP) in patients with ocular hypertension and open-angle glaucoma. SETTING:Three multispecialty ophthalmology practices and one glaucoma specialty group. DESIGN:Retrospective comparative case series. METHODS:Review of medical...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2012.01.016
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the ability of the limulus amoebocyte lysate (LAL) assay and the in vitro pyrogen test (IPT) to detect pyrogens adsorbed to intraocular lenses (IOLs). SETTING:Berlin Eye Research Institute, Berlin, Germany. METHODS:Fifteen of each of the following IOLs were used: MicroSil MS 612 ASP, AcrySof SA60...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2009.03.012
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate whether hyperopic patients with short axial length and high dioptric intraocular lens (IOL) power can achieve a higher depth of focus after implantation of a monofocal spherical or aspheric IOL than emmetropic patients. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Medical University Graz, Graz, Austria. D...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2017.08.012
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare patient-reported tolerability, impact on quality of life, interference with activities of daily life, and ocular surface toxicity of branded nepafenac 0.3% and generic ketorolac 0.5% after cataract surgery. SETTING:Harvard Eye Associates, Laguna Hills, California, and the Cincinnati Eye Institute, O...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2018.08.039
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the refractive cylinder effect of rotating a toric intraocular lens (IOL) and identify the sources of refractive astigmatic surprise after toric IOL implantation. SETTING:Private practice, Melbourne, Australia. DESIGN:Experimental study. METHODS:Vergence formulas using a standard reduced eye mod...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.06.029
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To study the effect of glistenings on the optical quality of a hydrophobic acrylic intraocular lens (IOL). SETTING:David J. Apple Laboratory, Heidelberg, Germany. DESIGN:An in vitro laboratory study. METHODS:An accelerated aging protocol was used to induce glistenings (microvacuoles) in 38 hydrophobic acryli...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2019.01.025
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate an outbreak of infectious keratitis after laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) at a single laser center in Japan. SETTING:Tokyo Dental College, Chiba, Japan. DESIGN:Case series. METHODS:Relevant demographic and clinical data were obtained from case records using a standardized multicenter questio...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.11.034
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the 12-month U.S. phase II clinical trial results of the Crystalens AT-45 (eyeonics, Inc.) intraocular lens (IOL) used to provide uncorrected distance, intermediate, and near visual acuities in patients having cataract extraction and to compare in a substudy the contrast sensitivity and near visual ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.02.007
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the effect of a single intraoperative sub-Tenon injection of triamcinolone acetonide on the progression of diabetic retinopathy (DR), visual outcomes, and cystoid macular edema (CME) after cataract surgery. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, College of Medicine, The Catholic Univ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2008.01.018
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the visual outcomes of pseudophakic cystoid macular edema (CME) as compared with age- and copathology-matched control subjects, the costs of treatment and follow-up, and the patient-reported outcomes using the new Cat-patient-reported outcome measures (PROM) 5 questionnaire. SETTING:West Suffolk Hosp...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000000192
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To find the incidence, contributing factors, outcomes, and clinical impact of intraoperative posterior capsule striae. SETTING:Iladevi Cataract & IOL Research Centre, Ahmedabad, India. METHODS:In a prospective study, 100 consecutive eyes had phacoemulsification and intraocular lens (IOL) (AcrySof MA30BA) impl...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(99)00197-2
更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare complication rates, visual acuity, and refractive outcomes of secondary intraocular lens (IOLs) implantation. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Cullen Eye Institute, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA. DESIGN:Retrospective case series. METHODS:All secondary IOLs placed by the anter...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2016.12.024
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:A 22-year-old white man presented with photopsia of 3-year duration despite a corrected distance visual acuity of 20/20 in both eyes. Ophthalmic examination revealed multiple irregularly shaped white cortical opacifications of the lens in both eyes but no other significant ocular findings. One year after the...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2016.06.007
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A lenticule of intrastromal corneal tissue was cut together with 2 small incisions of 3.0 mm using a low-energy femtosecond laser system, FEMTO LDV Z8; 1 incision led to the posterior plane and 1 to the anterior, allowing dissection of the lenticule. When needed, recentering of the treatment area was possible without ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000000236
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess whether the combined implantation of a monofocal IOL and an artificial iris had an effect on the IOL's optical performance. SETTING:David J. Apple International Laboratory for Ocular Pathology, Heidelberg, Germany. DESIGN:In vitro laboratory study. METHODS:IOL optical quality was assessed using an ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000000287
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The complement activation potential of surface modified (passivated) poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) intraocular lenses (IOLs) with polypropylene loops was compared to that of standard PMMA IOLs with polypropylene loops. Both lens types were incubated in human sera for six hours and then the C3a and C5a levels were m...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80243-x
更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To describe how to approach eyes with phakic or pseudophakic bullous keratopathy that have an anterior chamber intraocular lens (AC IOL) using thin Descemet-stripping endothelial keratoplasty (thin-DSEK) or Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty (DMEK) with or without AC IOL removal. SETTING:Tertiary refer...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.05.045
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In 144 eyes in 144 patients with senile cataract the rate of posterior capsular opacification requiring YAG capsulotomy up to 36 months following intercapsular cataract surgery with lens epithelial cell removal using ultrasound and aspiration was evaluated and compared to the rate for 471 senile cataractous eyes in pa...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80253-2
更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To use ultra-high-resolution optical coherence tomography (OCT) subclinical anatomic alterations to explain suboptimum vision despite pseudophakic cystoid macula edema (CME) resolution. SETTING:University of California-Davis, Sacramento, California, USA. DESIGN:Case study. METHODS:This study comprised patien...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.09.018
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the effect of surface modification of poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) by poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) grafting on cell adhesion. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea. METHODS:The PMMA surface was oxidized with ozone, and PEG acrylate was then gra...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(00)00701-x
更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the outcomes of topography-guided and wavefront-optimized surgery in patients having laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) for myopia. SETTING:Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, and BALGEUN-EYE21 Operation Center, Gwangju, South Korea. DESIGN:Prospective case ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2019.01.031
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the accuracy of estimating intraocular pressure (IOP) at the end of cataract surgery and to suggest a method of verifying this value. SETTING:University hospital in a suburban area. METHODS:Sixty-nine eyes having phacoemulsification cataract surgery without complications were studied. In stage 1, th...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.08.045
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A survey of intraocular lens (IOL) explantations performed during the 1984 calendar year requested dates of implantation and explantation, lens manufacturer, and lens style for anterior chamber, posterior chamber, and iris-supported lenses. The survey was distributed to 3,640 members of the American Society of Catarac...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(86)80078-5
更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To characterize the mean topographic shape of the limbus of a normal human eye and determine whether it depends on age or refractive power. SETTING:University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom. DESIGN:Prospective case series. METHODS:Participants with no previous ocular surgeries were included in thi...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2017.02.027
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Corneal collagen crosslinking (CXL) with riboflavin and ultraviolet-A light is a method for treating progressive keratectasia. The currently accepted treatment parameters induce collagen crosslinking in the anterior 250 to 350 microm of corneal stroma. To protect the endothelium, CXL inclusion criteria require a minim...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2008.10.060
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether vault measurements after placement of a hole implantable collamer lens (hole ICL) (KS-AquaPORT) can be predicted by angle-to-angle (ATA) and white-to-white (WTW) measurements obtained with anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT). SETTING:Sanno Hospital, Tokyo, Japan. DESIGN...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2019.02.020
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the incidence and possible causative factors of a newly recognized syndrome, the intraoperative floppy iris (IFIS). SETTING:Clinical practices in Los Altos and San Rafael, California, USA. METHODS:A retrospective chart review of consecutive cataract surgeries performed in a 2-surgeon practice over a...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2005.02.027
更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00
