Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To assess the risk for alcohol abuse among individuals with a positive family history of alcohol abuse (FH+). MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study population was a sample (n = 8,890) drawn from a 1988 national survey on addictions in Mexico City's urban population. Data analysis consisted of frequency and association measures, using family history of alcohol abuse as the exposure factor. RESULTS:Prevalence of heavy drinking was 13.7% for males and 0.6% for females. Alcohol dependence syndrome was found in 9.9% of males and 0.6% of females. Men with HF+ were twice more likely to develop dependence syndrome than HF- males. The odds ratio for women was 1.27. CONCLUSIONS:Differential patterns by gender were found for familial transmission of alcohol abuse; parental alcohol intake is a main risk factor for developing alcohol dependence syndrome.
journal_name
Salud Publica Mexjournal_title
Salud publica de Mexicoauthors
Natera-Rey G,Borges G,Medina-Mora Icaza ME,Solís-Rojas L,Tiburcio-Sainz Msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-01-01 00:00:00pages
17-26issue
1eissn
0036-3634issn
1606-7916journal_volume
43pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Breast cancer is a major public health problem in Latin America (LA) and the most common form of cancer among women. An important variability according to ethnicity/race with respect to incidence/mortality, clinical characteristics, and prognosis is observed throughout LA. In addition, women are more likely to develop...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21149/spm.v56i5.7379
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 1983 the IMSS-COPLAMAR Program (administrated by the Mexican Institute of Social Security since 1979) established an integral health care model aimed at preparing both the clinical workers and the people of the communities to their care, so they could: 1) Identify the most frequent diseases in their town, together ...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A geriatric evaluation was carried out in a group of 37 elderly nursing home residents. A complete history and physical examination was performed in all the patients. We identified 185 new medical problems in the patients, 40.7 per cent of whom were rehabilitation candidates. A functional status evaluation on daily ac...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the seroprevalence of brucellosis in agricultural workers. MATERIAL AND METHODS:This cross-sectional study was conducted between 1996 and 1997 at Unidad de Salud Laboral del Centro de Salud Pública (CSP) in Castellón, España (Public Health Center Occupational Health Unit), among 482 subjects appl...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL), in the Calakmul municipality of the Campeche State, during two years. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Individuals with skin lesions were evaluated. Aspirates taken from the lesions were cultured, PCR was performed to diagnose the Leishmania species. RESULTS:The culture detected ...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21149/spm.v57i1.7403
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To provide evidence on perinatal mental healthcare in Mexico. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Descriptive and bivariate analyses of data from a cross-sectional probabilistic survey of 211 public obstetric units. RESULTS:Over half (64.0%) of units offer mental healthcare; fewer offer perinatal depression (PND) detecti...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21149/spm.v58i4.8028
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the willingness to pay of parents of teenage daughters for a vaccine against human papillomavirus in the Maule Region, Chile. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A sample of 386 parents with daughters between 12 and 18 years old, representing the five largest cities of the Region of Maule, socioeconomically s...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aims to describe the ways in which Mexican adolescents and adults with intellectual disability exercise autonomy. Two focus groups were carried out with family members who are the legal guardians of people with intellectual disability who have received independent living training at the Center for Integral ...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1590/s0036-36342008000800015
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the prevalence of serum iron and zinc deficiencies and low serum concentrations (LSC) of copper and magnesium in Mexican adults. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Blood samples from subjects (≥20 years, both genders) participating in the 2006 National Health and Nutrition Survey were used to measure the seru...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21149/spm.v55i3.7210
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper the paths taken by developing countries to improve the health and well-being of their populations in a context of diminishing resources is discussed. Emphasis is placed on Latin American countries and the objective is to clarify the changing nature of the relationship between health and social well-being...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify and reassign misclassified AIDS deaths in Mexico, reconstructing the time series of mortality from 1983 to 2012, by state, sex, age, and affiliation to social security. MATERIALS AND METHODS:15.5 million deaths from 1979 to 2012 were analyzed. The HIV-AIDS mortality correction was done in three p...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Establish provider delay for breast cancer and related factors. MATERIAL AND METHODS:1,106 women with breast cancer were approached in health care institutions of Bogota, Colombia. According to the history of first consultation, we established diagnostic and treatment incidence rates, which were compared for...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the prevalence of acute diarrheal diseases (ADD) during the two weeks previous to the interview among children <5 years of age and to describe alarm signs and feeding practices of parents and caregivers (PCG) during children's ADD. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Analysis of data from the National Health a...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the age, period and cohort effects on breast cancer (BC) mortality in Mexico. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Age, period and cohort curvature trends for BC mortality were estimated through the Poisson Regression model proposed by Holford. RESULTS:Nationally, BC death rates have leveled off since 1995 in mos...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-36342009000800005
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the coverage of lung cancer in Mexico and offer recommendations in this regard. MATERIALS AND METHODS:By means of the conformation of a multidisciplinary group, we analyze the burden of the disease relative to the lung cancer and the access to the medical treatment offered by the different public ...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21149/10114
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify and prioritize problems in states' health systems which limit the efficacy of interventions to prevent maternal mortality. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We made a conceptual mapping of priority problems perceived as such by communities of practice (COP) in four states with high ratios of maternal mortali...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-36342013000200010
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the genetic variability of domain III of envelope (E) protein and to estimate phylogenetic relationships of dengue 4 (Den-4) viruses isolated in Mexico and from other endemic areas of the world. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A phylogenetic study of domain III of envelope (E) protein of Den-4 viruses was c...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-36342002000300006
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Characterize diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer in Bogota, Colombia and examine the extent and determinants of patient delay. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Using a census approach we identified 1 106 women with breast cancer. Information was gathered through personal interviews and the review of medical records...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-36342009000500004
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to estimate the prevalence of mental disorders in epidemiologic studies in the community, our department has designed the Modified Psychiatric Interview (MPI), a semi-structured interview derived from the Standardized Psychiatric Interview by Goldberg et al. This instrument confirms the presence of "psychiatr...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the concentration of lead (Pb), cadmium (Cd), and chromium (Cr) and establish the possible association of these heavy metals with some sociodemographic factors. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A representative sample of one hundred dental students from the National Autonomous University of Mexico living in...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate equity in access by comparing geographic, economic, and organizational barriers as well as authorization obstacles that women encounter depending on their affiliation with the social security health system. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A retrospective survey was conducted among women undergoing breast c...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-36342009000800015
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether child dietary intake of folate and vitamin B12, is associated with mental and psychomotor development in Mexican children, respectively, at 24 and 30 months of age. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Information about neurodevelopment and dietary intake of folate and vitamin B12 at 24 and 30 months of...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21149/8581
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lead regulations and standards have resulted in a lower exposure to lead in the general population of the United States of America. This paper highlights some of the know-how developed through lead-containing experiences, particularly regarding lead content in air and water. The availability of a solid and clear scien...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effectiveness of vaccines and immunization in the prevention of infectious diseases is one of the greatest successes in medicine. In recent years, with access to cutting edge genomic and proteomic technology, it is possible to accelerate the development of new and improved vaccines with better immunogenicity and s...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1590/s0036-36342009000900012
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Analyze the impact of a mixed regime of infectious and chronic conditions among older adults in Mexico on their health progression. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 12 207 adults from the Mexican Health and Aging Study were included. Logistic regression analyses were conducted to assess the relationship betw...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-36342012000500005
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To contribute to the knowledge on the impact of human productive activities on the environment, human health, and the survival of animal species. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A study case of water bodies in the south of Sonora was conducted in 1996. The software Decision Support System for Industrial Pollution Contr...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the presence of Rickettsia typhi in Rhipicephalus sanguineus s.l. and Amblyomma mixtum in southern Mexico. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ticks were collected in humans and domestic animals. The presence of Rickettsia was determined by PCR and sequencing. RESULTS:10/39 work vials amplified fragments of ...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21149/10160
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To approach the cost analysis of the health services for eight tracer conditions, in three institutions of the public sector and in five of the private sector. MATERIAL AND METHODS:First, production functions and inputs required for standard case-management of each tracer condition were identified. Subsequen...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of cognitive impairment in the elderly and its relation with sociodemographic and health factors in the Mexican population. MATERIAL AND METHODS:From the first wave data of the National Aging and Health Study, collected in 2001 in Mexico, subjects 65 years or older and who had com...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-36342007001000006
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) and Neisseria gonorrhoeae (NG) infection in groups of individuals at different risks of sexually transmitted infections (STI). MATERIAL AND METHODS:Between January 1992 and December 1993, a cross-sectional multicentric study was carried out at the Inst...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00