Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To determine the effectiveness of ginger for the treatment of nausea and vomiting of pregnancy. METHODS:Women with nausea and vomiting of pregnancy, who first attended an antenatal clinic at or before 17 weeks' gestation, were invited to participate in the study. During a 5-month period, 70 eligible women gave consent and were randomized in a double-masked design to receive either oral ginger 1 g per day or an identical placebo for 4 days. Subjects graded the severity of their nausea using visual analog scales and recorded the number of vomiting episodes in the previous 24 hours before treatment, and again during 4 consecutive days while taking treatment. At a follow-up visit 7 days later, five-item Likert scales were used to assess the severity of their symptoms. RESULTS:All participants except three in the placebo group remained in the study. The visual analog scores of posttherapy minus baseline nausea decreased significantly in the ginger group (2.1 +/- 1.9) compared with the placebo group (0.9 +/- 2.2, P =.014). The number of vomiting episodes also decreased significantly in the ginger group (1.4 +/- 1.3) compared with the placebo group (0.3 +/- 1.1, P <.001). Likert scales showed that 28 of 32 in the ginger group had improvement in nausea symptoms compared with 10 of 35 in the placebo group (P <.001). No adverse effect of ginger on pregnancy outcome was detected. CONCLUSION:Ginger is effective for relieving the severity of nausea and vomiting of pregnancy.
journal_name
Obstet Gynecoljournal_title
Obstetrics and gynecologyauthors
Vutyavanich T,Kraisarin T,Ruangsri Rdoi
10.1016/s0029-7844(00)01228-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-04-01 00:00:00pages
577-82issue
4eissn
0029-7844issn
1873-233Xpii
S002978440001228Xjournal_volume
97pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract：OBJECTIVE:To use magnetic resonance images of living women and 3-dimensional modeling software to identify the component parts and characteristic features of the external anal sphincter (EAS) that have visible separation or varying origins and insertions. METHODS:Detailed structural analysis of anal sphincter anatomy ...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/01.AOG.0000189084.82449.fc
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the incidence, mortality, and risk factors for pregnancy-related stroke in the United States. METHODS:The Nationwide Inpatient Sample from the Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, for the years 2000-2001 was queried for International Classific...
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abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the association between cytokines in the amniotic fluid (AF) and preterm delivery, the isolation of bacteria from the AF or chorioamnion, and histologic chorioamnionitis. METHODS:Fifty afebrile women with intact membranes in preterm labor at or before 34 weeks' gestation underwent amniocentesis. Cy...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
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journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
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更新日期：1978-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00006250-198409001-00020
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pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/AOG.0b013e31817f5cb9
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：
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journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/AOG.0b013e3182a5fde5
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：1975-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
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journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1097/AOG.0b013e318250ba48
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journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
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更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
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更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
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更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
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更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1982-08-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-09-01 00:00:00
