Early avoidance of traumatic stimuli predicts chronicity of intrusive thoughts following burn injury.

Abstract:

:The role of avoidance behavior in perpetuating the experience of intrusive thoughts among burn survivors was investigated. The Impact of Events Scale (IES), which has subscales that measure the frequency of intrusive thoughts and avoidance behavior, was administered to burn survivors (n = 23) upon discharge and four months later. Both avoidance behavior and intrusive thoughts at discharge were significantly related to experiencing intrusive thoughts at four months (r = 0.59, P < 0.003, r = 0.45, P < 0.03, respectively). In a hierarchical regression analysis controlling for intrusive thoughts at discharge, avoidance behavior continued to significantly predict intrusive thoughts at four months [B = 0.43, t(20) = 2.9, P < 0.009]. Limitations of the study and implications for treatment are discussed.

journal_name

Behav Res Ther

authors

Lawrence JW,Fauerbach J,Munster A

doi

10.1016/0005-7967(96)00019-8

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1996-08-01 00:00:00

pages

643-6

issue

8

eissn

0005-7967

issn

1873-622X

pii

0005-7967(96)00019-8

journal_volume

34

pub_type

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