Tyrosine kinase inhibitors and signal transduction modulators: Rationale and current status as chemopreventive agents for prostate cancer.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop and evaluate a diagnostic algorithm based on the alteration of mast cell and nerve fiber observed in bladder tissue of patients with interstitial cystitis (IC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Non-IC samples from 6 control groups (N = 10, 10, 13, 2, 11, and 3, respectively) and nonclassic interstitial cysti...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Hofmeister MA,He F,Ratliff TL,Mahoney T,Becich MJ

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate, in a retrospective review, whether the concept of effective core volume is useful for predicting the volume of a tumor focus identified by transrectal needle biopsy of the prostate gland. METHODS:The tumor volume range was estimated according to the concept of an effective core volume using the...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Kobayashi T,Mitsumori K,Nishizawa K,Kawahara T,Ogura K,Ide Y

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Nephrolithiasis is a recurrent condition with significant associated morbidity and economic impact. Although urologic intervention addresses symptomatic stone episodes, prevention of recurrences with proven medical therapy is indicated. METHODS:This retrospective study examined 97 patients who presented in ...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Krepinsky J,Ingram AJ,Churchill DN

更新日期：2000-12-20 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the therapeutic role of botulinum toxin injection in men with benign prostatic hyperplasia. METHODS:Men with benign prostatic hyperplasia were enrolled in a randomized, placebo-controlled study. After a baseline evaluation, each participant received 4 mL of solution injected into the prostate gl...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Maria G,Brisinda G,Civello IM,Bentivoglio AR,Sganga G,Albanese A

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Contrary to previous belief, the existence of a muscularis mucosa in the human urinary bladder has now been well described. Although the degree of development of this structure seems variable, it can frequently be used to differentiate two levels within the subepithelial connective tissue: the lamina propria...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Angulo JC,Lopez JI,Grignon DJ,Sanchez-Chapado M

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine whether the prostate has lymphatic/lymph node drainage that is not sampled by conventional lymphadenectomy and whether the transition and peripheral zones of the prostate have a different lymphatic drainage, because up to one quarter of lymph-node-negative patients who undergo radical prostatect...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Brössner C,Ringhofer H,Hernady T,Kuber W,Madersbacher S,Pycha A

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the primary antibacterial defense mechanisms of the bladder is the action of the luminal mucopolysaccharide layer against adsorption of inoculated bacteria. Previous studies have shown that local instillation of the mucopolysaccharide heparin can prevent bacterial adsorption on the bladder mucosa denuded of thi...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Hanno PM,Fritz RW,Mulholland SG,Wein AJ

更新日期：1981-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the geographic variation in the use of radiation to treat nonmetastatic prostate cancer and to identify factors that explain the variation in the United States. METHODS:This study was based on data from the nine geographic regions of the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results Program for 198...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Lai S,Lai H,Lamm S,Obek C,Krongrad A,Roos B

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate variation in neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) use among patients with ≥ clinical T2 (cT2) bladder cancer and determine changes in staging at radical cystectomy (RC) associated with therapy. METHODS:Using the National Cancer Database (NCDB), we identified all patients diagnosed with organ-confined, ...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Zaid HB,Patel SG,Stimson CJ,Resnick MJ,Cookson MS,Barocas DA,Chang SS

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two infants who had obstructive uropathy accompanied by renal failure and sepsis are reported herein. Diagnostic and therapeutic techniques used to treat this type of surgical emergency are discussed in the order they were performed, as follows: (1) resuscitation for severe fluid and electrolyte disturbances; (2) gath...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Sheldon CA,Gonzalez R,Mauer SM,Fraley EE

更新日期：1980-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the mechanism for the 46,XX/46,XY karyotype observed in a patient with an ovotesticular disorder of sexual development (ie, true hermaphroditism). METHODS:Cytogenetic, molecular cytogenetic, and molecular DNA analyses were performed on the blood, skin, and left and right gonadal tissue from 2 s...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Berger-Zaslav AL,Mehta L,Jacob J,Mercado T,Gadi I,Tepperberg JH,Palmer LS

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Urinary retention and the possible consequence of infection after total joint replacement is an important subject to urologists and orthopedic surgeons. A prospective, randomized study was performed in 77 elderly female patients with total joint replacement to test whether twenty-four-hour catheterization perioperativ...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Carpiniello VL,Cendron M,Altman HG,Malloy TR,Booth R

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paraurethral cysts in the female neonate are uncommon lesions. All reported cases have either ruptured spontaneously or responded to simple marsupialization. However, complete urologic evaluation is mandatory because they simulate ectopic ureteroceles in appearance. Herein is reported our experience with 5 patients. T...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Blaivas JG,Pais VM,Retik AB

更新日期：1976-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the clinical and urodynamic results of a tapered-cecal wrap (TCW) versus a tapered-plicated ileal (TPI) anti-incontinence mechanism. METHODS:Of 54 consecutive patients who had undergone continent urinary diversions, 33 (17 with TCW and 16 with TPI) were evaluated. The primary disease that prompt...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Shukla AR,Pow-Sang JM,Helal MA,Seigne J,Ordorica R,Lockhart JL

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the specific contribution of ilioinguinal (II) and iliohypogastric (IH) nerve injury and referred pain to interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome and patient-reported chronic pelvic pain, and to enumerate the effects of II and IH nerve resection on the pain and voiding symptoms in patients wit...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Gornet ME,Chandawarkar A,Herati A,Dellon AL

更新日期：2020-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：:A 36-year-old Caucasian British woman presented with a classic case of right renal colic. Initial plain abdominal radiography and intravenous urography identified an 8 x 5 mm calculus apparently lying within a right lower pole calyx. Following failed extracorporeal lithotripsy and flexible ureterorenoscopy, cross-sect...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Learney RM,Shrotri N

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine whether the linear length of a positive margin (LLPM) in radical prostatectomy specimens is associated with the risk of biochemical recurrence (BCR). METHODS:A total of 294 patients with a positive margin in the radical prostatectomy specimen were assessed for the association between the LLPM a...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Cao D,Humphrey PA,Gao F,Tao Y,Kibel AS

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This is the first reported case of recurrent stress urinary incontinence secondary to dislodged bone-anchoring screws. A 71-year-old man who had undergone successful bone-anchored sling placement for post-prostatectomy incontinence, presented with recurrent stress urinary incontinence after a bout of coughing. Pelvic ...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Mahdy A,Elmissiry M,Ghoniem G

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare the characteristics of confirmed vs suspected cases of urogenital tuberculosis (UGTB) in a geographic region with an extremely high prevalence of pulmonary tuberculosis. UGTB is notoriously difficult to diagnose. METHODS:A retrospective clinical record review was performed of 68 patients treated ...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Zarrabi AD,Heyns CF

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the role of protein kinase C-alpha (PKCalpha) in the recurrence of superficial bladder carcinoma. METHODS:Expression of PKCalpha was measured by Western blot analysis in 56 samples. A human RT-4 bladder cancer cell line stably expressing green fluorescent protein-PKCalpha (RT-4/PKCalpha) was ...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Kong C,Zhu Y,Liu D,Yu M,Li S,Li Z,Sun Z,Liu G

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association between urinary neurotrophin levels, maximum flow rate (Qmax) variation, and the appearance of urgency in women with stress urinary incontinence (SUI) after a midurethral sling (MUS) procedure. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty-one women with SUI were treated with a MUS. One year la...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Antunes-Lopes T,Coelho A,Pinto R,Barros SC,Cruz CD,Cruz F,Silva CM

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Internal ureteral stents have become an integral part of urologic practice to relieve intrinsic as well as extrinsic upper urinary tract obstruction. Missed internal ureteral stents is a serious potential complication that is associated with increased patient morbidity and is especially a problem in developing countri...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Shekar P A,Dumra A,Patel H

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 40-year-old male with presented to the clinic with the chief complaint of right inguinal pain radiating to his right testicle and right thigh with no history of trauma, fever, chills, dysuria, hematuria, or unprotected sexual activity. Physical exam revealed right testicular tenderness with no palpable abnormality o...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Yankelevich GR,Piraino J,Akanda S,Edwards DC,Gerges M,Snow ZA,McGreen B,Levy J,Ciocca V,Hagg MJ

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the degree to which expenditures on symptom evaluations vary among urologists and the factors associated with such variation. As the medical and surgical specialists for men with lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS), urologists provide testing to evaluate symptoms and determine therapy. METHOD...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Strope SA,Elliott SP,Smith A,Wei JT,Wilt TJ,Saigal CS,Urologic Diseases in America Project.

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Fibroepithelial polyps of the ureter, usually of congenital or inflammatory origin, are rare entities. These polyps are often solitary, but cases of multiple polyps have also been reported. Treatment of these entities has evolved with emerging surgical techniques and technologies. SURGICAL TECHNIQUE:We de...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Carey RI,Bird VG

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Discussion, diagnosis, and management of fibroepithelial polyps in a newborn female. ...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Smart VA,Roger EI,Ricca RL,Spitzer TL,Fox JA

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the potential for using the serum testosterone level as the guide for redosing depot luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) agonist and to characterize the duration of castrate level testosterone after the last 22.5-mg leuprolide injection repeatedly administered for the control of prostate c...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Oefelein MG

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe clinical and treatment characteristics of renal soft tissue sarcomas in children, we analyzed a series of patients enrolled in the protocols coordinated by the Italian Soft Tissue Sarcoma Committee (STSC). METHODS:From 1979 to 2011, 2138 patients with soft tissue sarcomas were registered in diffe...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Tagarelli A,Spreafico F,Ferrari A,Alaggio R,Cecchetto G,Collini P,Indolfi P,Burnelli R,Morali L,Bisogno G

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Severe side effects, local or systemic, are uncommon with intravesically administered mitomycin C. Bladder fibrosis and contracture, with resultant renal failure, are unusual but possible. ...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Farha AJ,Krauss DJ

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We reviewed the clinical course and pathologic findings of 17 patients with adenocarcinoma of the urinary bladder at Massachusetts General Hospital between 1962 and 1978. The 12 men and 5 women were between thirty-eight and eighty-six years old (mean, sixty years). Five patients had urachal adenocarcinoma, 8 had pure ...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Nocks BN,Heney NM,Daly JJ

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00