Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Acrocephalosyndactyly is a syndrome characterized by congenital malformation of the skull with craniosynostosis, midface hypoplasia, and symmetrical webbed fusion of the fingers and toes. We describe a possible pathophysiologic mechanism for chylous ascites that developed several months after menarche in a woman with acrocephalosyndactyly and congenital lymphatic dysplasia. CASE:A 25-year-old nulligravid woman with acrocephalosyndactyly, at 18 months after menarche, developed persistent abdominal distension at age 18 years. Laparoscopy at age 25 years revealed chylous ascites with marked chronic peritoneal inflammation, and lymphatic dysplasia with lymphocysts. With hormone manipulation, the chylous ascites fluctuated. CONCLUSION:After menarche in a woman with acrocephalosyndactyly, ovarian steroid hormones might have increased lymph production and hydrostatic pressure, causing rupture of congenitally dysplastic lymph vessels resulting in chylous ascites.
journal_name
Obstet Gynecoljournal_title
Obstetrics and gynecologyauthors
Batt RE,Michalski SR,Mahl T,Reynhout JCdoi
10.1016/s0029-7844(00)01162-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-05-01 00:00:00pages
829-31issue
5 Pt 2eissn
0029-7844issn
1873-233Xpii
S0029784400011625journal_volume
97pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:A 64-year-old woman with a 45,X karyotype and Turner's syndrome and recent onset of right lower quadrant pain was found to have a mucinous cystadenoma with focal areas of borderline malignancy and a typical Brenner tumor in the right adnexa. Ovarian tumors in patients with a 45,X karyotype and Turner's syndrome are ex...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Inherited thrombophilias are associated with an increased risk of venous thromboembolism and also have been linked to adverse outcomes in pregnancy. However, there is limited evidence to guide screening for and management of these conditions in pregnancy. The purpose of this document is to review common thrombophilias...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/AOG.0b013e3181d9d82d
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Unilateral jaw and ovarian Burkitt's lymphoma occuring in an adult American female is reported. The patient was treated with a combination of surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy. The diagnosis, treatment, prognosis, and relapse patterns are briefly reviewed as they relate to the specialty of gynecology. ...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Vaginal evisceration can take place many years after vaginal surgery. CASE:An 87-year-old woman presented with evisceration of small bowel through the vagina, 15 years after she underwent a vaginal hysterectomy. On physical examination, her vital signs were normal. Forty centimeters of small bowel was visib...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0029-7844(02)02336-0
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pregnancy complicated by ovarian endometrioma is rare; only four cases have been reported. Although infertility and endometriosis are closely related, endometriosis may be found with pregnancy and, although it has been written that endometriosis will regress with pregnancy, occasionally complications may occur. This r...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Trial of labor after cesarean delivery (TOLAC) refers to a planned attempt to deliver vaginally by a woman who has had a previous cesarean delivery, regardless of the outcome. This method provides women who desire a vaginal delivery the possibility of achieving that goal-a vaginal birth after cesarean delivery (VBAC)....
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章,实务指引
doi：10.1097/AOG.0000000000002398
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The class of uterine malformations known as communicating uteri is characterized by two separate uterocervical cavities connected by an isthmic communication. Nine types have been described. We report the second proven case of a septate communicating uterus with double cervix. Investigation of secondary infertility in...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The experience of physical and sexual violence (victimization) is common among U.S. women and is associated with adverse health consequences. The study objectives were to estimate the prevalence of victimization in women with cancer and to examine associations with demographics, cancer screening, and cancer s...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/01.AOG.0000217694.18062.91
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One hundred patients undergoing pelvic exenteration (total 69, anterior 13, posterior 18) at the University of Michigan Medical Center from 1964-1984 are reported. All patients were followed for at least 5 years or until time of death. The overall cumulative survival was 66% at 3 years and 61% at 5 years. The age of t...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate a new sonographic method to measure depth and width of proximal urethral dilation during coughing and Valsalva maneuver and to report its use in a group of stress-incontinent and continent women. METHODS:Fifty-eight women were evaluated, 30 with and 28 without stress incontinence proven urodynami...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0029-7844(98)00420-7
更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two hundred seven high-risk patients were studied prospectively by standardized nonstressed fetal heart rate monitoring followed immediately by contraction stress testing (CST). Of the 604 combined procedures examined, 90.2% of nonstress tests (NST) were interpreted as reactive; none was associated with a positive CST...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate variation across hospitals in the rate of postpartum sterilization. METHODS:All hospitals with deliveries in California and Texas in 2009 were included. Proportion of live singleton deliveries with postpartum sterilization was calculated by hospital, insurance status (Medicaid compared with priva...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/aog.0b013e318278f241
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This report describes the first known case of delayed hemorrhage of a persistent ectopic pregnancy following surgical and medical therapy. A 2.5-cm ampullary pregnancy without cardiac activity was removed by laparoscopic salpingostomy. The serum beta-hCG level before laparoscopy was 1542 mIU/mL, increasing to 3163 mIU...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of reporting therapeutic abortions in Maryland from 1968-1970 to assess the impact of the new abortion law, which was a liberalization of the previous law, is discussed. All hospitals in the state were required to report on all abortions performed. In fiscal year 1969, 2134 abortions were performed, while...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1972-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether peak expiratory flow rate changes with pregnancy and advancing gestation. METHODS:We measured the peak expiratory flow rate in 57 women during each trimester of pregnancy and postpartum. During four visits, all subjects exhaled forcefully three times into a peak flow meter. For each visi...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0029-7844(96)00512-1
更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This report investigates the effect of chorioamnionitis on infant mental and psychomotor development at one year through the prospective study of 698 preterm pregnancies complicated by premature rupture of membranes and managed expectantly without antenatal corticosteroids or tocolytic agents. Ninety-two mothers (13%)...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the histology of the vaginal wall in women with an enterocele confirmed by physical examination, cystoproctography, and intraoperative exploration. METHODS:Thirteen women with posthysterectomy apical and posterior wall prolapse were evaluated with a detailed physical examination, cystoproctography...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0029-7844(01)01524-1
更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fetal macrosomia (birthweight equal to or in excess of 4500 g) in a study of 110 affected infants was associated with excessive maternal weight, prolonged gestation, white race, multiparity, maternal diabetes, male fetus, and a previous macrosomic infant. The two most common obstetric complications associated with fet...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study reviews 27 patients with positive OCTs who were subsequently allowed a trial of directly monitored labor. Of these, 19 patients (70%) developed FHR signs of fetal distress and 8 (30%) tolerated labor without late decelerations. These patients were evaluated for signs of fetal reactivity (acceleration of the...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The systolic/end-diastolic ratio (S/D) and pulsatility and resistance indices were calculated before and after diagnostic cordocentesis in 46 fetuses, after 19 intravascular transfusions in eight fetuses, and on two occasions 45 minutes apart in eight controls. The fetus was paralyzed with pancuronium (0.3 mg/kg sonog...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Seizure disorders frequently are diagnosed and managed during adolescence; therefore, obstetrician-gynecologists who care for adolescents should be familiar with epilepsy and other seizure disorders, as well as antiepileptic drugs. Patients diagnosed with seizure disorders during childhood may have increased seizure a...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/AOG.0000000000003828
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An unusual case is presented of advanced dysgerminoma in a patient with Swyer syndrome, 46,XY pure gonadal dysgenesis. Unexpected regional invasion necessitated bowel resection, total abdominal hysterectomy, and bilateral salpingogonadectomy for a complete en bloc excision of the primary tumor mass and the dysgenetic ...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare postoperative pain scores and assess efficacy between an adjustable single-incision sling and a standard transobturator sling for stress urinary incontinence (SUI). METHODS:This single-blinded randomized controlled trial involved 156 women with clinically proven SUI. Women were allocated to receiv...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1097/AOG.0000000000000604
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To systematically review studies examining the relationship between hyperemesis gravidarum and Helicobacter pylori (H pylori) infection. DATA SOURCES:A 1966 to January 2007 search using MEDLINE/PubMed, EMBASE, and Web of Science included MeSH terms: "Helicobacter pylori," "Helicobacter infections," "hypereme...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1097/01.AOG.0000278571.93861.26
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Comparing and contrasting two patients with pseudocyesis made it clear that differing psychodynamic factors specific to each patient resulted in divergent ways in which they sought out and used medical care. The propensity of these patients to distort reality was observed to interfere with the usefulness of sonography...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To evaluate the usefulness of autoantibody detection as a nonoperative method of diagnosing endometriosis, we tested 221 sera from 215 patients from the infertility, gynecology, and gynecologic oncology services by an indirect immunofluorescence assay using monolayer cultures of an endometrial carcinoma cell line. The...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A gravid patient was given quinidine sulfate for idiopathic ventricular tachycardia. The serum levels of quinidine remained stable throughout pregnancy. At delivery, maternal and neonatal quinidine levels were equivalent, while the level in the amniotic fluid was significantly elevated. Explanations for the latter inc...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sixteen isoimmunized pregnancies at risk for erythroblastosis fetalis were managed by serial amniocenteses for bilirubin delta optical density at 450 nm (delta OD450). Before amniocentesis each fetus was evaluated ultrasonically and the fetal liver size, the abdominal circumference, and the umbilical vein diameter, in...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was designed to compare single-point prevalence estimates with a cumulative prevalence estimate of human papillomavirus (HPV) type 16 in cervical smears. The influence of the menstrual cycle and the long-term effect of HPV 16 positivity on the development of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) were mon...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether preoperative ketoprofen and mesosalpinx infiltration, either alone or in combination, favorably influence postoperative recovery after outpatient laparoscopic sterilization. METHODS:In a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study, 20 women received 100 mg of oral ketoprofen preop...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/0029-7844(96)00222-0
更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00
