Abstract:
:Five major subtypes of human T-lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) have been proposed: cosmopolitan, Japanese, West African, Central African, and Melanesian. Based on nucleotide variations specific to particular subtypes, it was possible to genotype HTLV-I rapidly by restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) studies following polymerase chain reaction (PCR). In this study, the restriction patterns of two LTR fragments were analyzed using eight restriction endonucleases (AvaI, Eco57I, BsoFI, NdeI, SacI, DraI, MaeII, and MaeIII). Genotyping of HTLV-I was done in nine patients with adult T-cell leukemia or HTLV-I-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis, in three prostitutes, and in 19 carriers with multiple transfusion in Taiwan. The subtyping results of RFLP studies using these eight restriction endonucleases were in accordance with those of phylogenetic analysis. A substitution of G by A at nucleotide position 503, which creates the DraI site but suppresses the SacI site, was found not only in the Japanese subtype but also in a minority of the cosmopolitan subtype. A mutation near the position of subtype-specific nucleotide variations might suppress the restriction site and lead to unexpected restriction patterns. Amplification of more than one proviral fragment and RFLP studies with a group of appropriate restriction endonucleases may provide rapid and accurate genotyping of HTLV-I. More carriers are required to evaluate the possibility of mixed infection with different HTLV-I subtypes.
journal_name
Ann Hematoljournal_title
Annals of hematologyauthors
Lin MT,Yang YC,Chen PJ,Tang JI,Tseng LH,Wang CW,Chen YCdoi
10.1007/s002770050213subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-09-01 00:00:00pages
127-34issue
3eissn
0939-5555issn
1432-0584journal_volume
73pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Thirty six patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia were studied by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and real-time PCR. There was concordance between the results achieved by both the methods except in one case, which was negative by RT-PCR but positive by real-time PCR. The prevalence of bcr3...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00277-005-1095-4
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Steroid-resistant acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) of the gastrointestinal tract associates with important morbidity and mortality. While high-dose steroids are the established first-line therapy in GVHD, no second-line therapy is generally accepted. In this analysis of 65 consecutive patients with severe, stero...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
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doi:10.1007/s00277-019-03754-3
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abstract::The response to intravenous immunoglobulin treatment (IVIG) is thought, in part, to be due to blockade of Fc receptor for IgG in the mononuclear phagocyte system (MPS). We have studied this by measuring splenic clearance of heat-damaged and IgG antibody-coated red cells in immune thrombocytopenic patients receiving IV...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
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doi:10.1007/BF01698483
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abstract::Two male patients with severe and recurrent bleeding episodes under phenprocoumon therapy are reported. Both patients exhibited a strong decrease of their factor IX activities below 1% of normal, whereas the activities of the vitamin K-dependent factors prothrombin, VII, and X were found to be within or above the expe...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002770050297
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Delayed platelet engraftment (DPE) is a common complication following allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT). This phenomenon is also a predictor of increased treatment-related mortality and poor survival. Therefore, therapies that promote platelet engraftment to prevent DPE are needed. This pr...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00277-014-2158-1
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Asplenic and hyposplenic patients have an increased risk for overwhelming pneumococcal infections, even several decades after splenectomy. Pneumococcal vaccination and daily oral administration of penicillin V are recommended to prevent such infections, 2-5 years after splenectomy, and for at least 5 years in children...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00277-003-0779-x
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This retrospective single-center analysis studied the impact of the conditioning and the graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) prophylaxis on outcome in unselected patients allografted for chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML) secondary to documented prior CMML. A total of 44 patients (med...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00277-020-03952-4
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::An analysis was conducted in four members of the same family, two of whom had a history of severe bleeding associated with type 2B von Willebrand's disease (VWD) which, although found to be due to the same mutation, nevertheless exhibited different phenotype patterns in the two subjects involved. Von Willebrand's fact...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002770100303
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::An improvement in quality of life and survival occurred among thalassemia major (TM) patients: pregnancy in such patients has become a reality. Safe pregnancy and delivery require efforts to ensure the best outcomes. Between 2007 and 2016, 30 TM patients had 37 pregnancies. We analyzed the hematological parameters bef...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00277-017-2979-9
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The evidence that leukocytes may contribute to the pathogenesis of thrombosis in Chronic Myeloproliferative Neoplasms is increasing but not definitive. To further enforces whether an increased leukocyte count is associated with thrombosis and whether this effect can be modulated by cytoreductive therapy, we analyzed t...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00277-009-0706-x
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite high-dose chemotherapy and autografting, the outcome for patients with primary refractory Hodgkin's disease (HD) or multiple relapses remains unsatisfactory. Six pediatric patients (median age: 16 years, range: 11-19) received reduced intensity conditioning and allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplanta...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00277-003-0814-y
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A clinical trial was initiated to evaluate the recommended dose of cyclophosphamide in combination with bortezomib and dexamethasone as induction treatment before stem cell transplantation for younger patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (MM). Thirty patients were treated with three 21-day cycles of bortezom...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00277-009-0726-6
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of cytotoxic T lymphocyte antigen-4 (CTLA-4) are important risk factors associated with autoimmune diseases and malignancies. This study explored the association of CTLA-4SNPs with the development of myeloma and evaluated the outcome of patients receiving bortezomib-based regimen...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00277-017-3203-7
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The current study was initiated to assess the clinical efficacy and side effects of rituximab in patients with relapsed advanced stage follicular lymphoma. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The study was performed as an open-label non-randomized multicenter phase-II trial and included patients older than 18 years of age wi...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002770000163
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Philadelphia-negative myeloproliferative neoplasms (Ph-negative MPN) comprise a heterogeneous group of chronic hematologic malignancies. The quality of life, morbidity, and mortality of patients with MPN are primarily affected by disease-related symptoms, thromboembolic and hemorrhagic complications, and progression t...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章,实务指引,评审
doi:10.1007/s00277-016-2621-2
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients previously diagnosed with invasive aspergillosis (IA) have been considered to be at risk for relapse of mycosis during subsequent hematopoietic transplant. Even with prophylactic measures, reactivation of the infection occurs in 29% of patients undergoing bone marrow transplantation (BMT). A period of neutrop...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002770100311
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) in resource-poor population shows an early childhood peak with predominance of mixed cellularity (MCHL) and high Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) association, whereas HL in resource-rich population has a peak in ages 15-29 years with the predominance of nodular sclerosis (NSHL) and low EBV association. W...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,评审
doi:10.1007/s00277-013-1837-7
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study attempted to build a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP)-based risk model for predicting overall survival (OS) and event-free survival (EFS) in patients with core binding factor acute myeloid leukemia (CBF-AML). Adopting genome-wide SNP array using Affymetrix SNP array 6.0, we analyzed 868,157 SNPs ...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00277-018-3260-6
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Methods to estimate bone marrow plasma cells (BMPC) basically include histopathology, cytomorphology, and flow cytometry. The present study compares the outcomes of these methods with special focus on the impact of BMPC-specific characteristics on their recovery by either method. Laboratory reports of diagnostic sampl...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evaluation of bone marrow involvement (BMI) by conventional bone marrow biopsy (BMB) can generate false-negative results if marrow disease is focal. The sensitivity of 18F-2-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (FDG-PET/CT) in assessing BMI in extranodal NK/T cell lymphoma (ENKL) h...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00277-014-2289-4
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preliminary data suggest a faster immune recovery following non-myeloablative stem cell transplantation because of the persistence of recipient T cells, but the real impact on post-transplant infectious complications remains unknown. We retrospectively analysed the incidence of cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection in twent...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00277-003-0706-1
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Obesity is a well-known risk factor for the development of cancer, but its influence on the course of disease is still controversial. We investigated the influence of body mass index (BMI) on overall survival (OS) in 502 patients with indolent non-Hodgkin's lymphoma or mantle cell lymphoma in a subgroup analysis of th...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00277-017-3003-0
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT) is standard consolidation therapy in management of multiple myeloma (MM) patients. We reviewed records of all consecutive MM patients who underwent ASCT with high-dose melphalan at our center from year 2002 to 2016. A total of 141 ASCT were conducted (90 males and 51 females) wit...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00277-018-3370-1
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since December 2019, a novel coronavirus has spread throughout China and across the world, causing a continuous increase in confirmed cases within a short period of time. Some studies reported cases of thrombocytopenia, but hardly any studies mentioned how the virus causes thrombocytopenia. We propose several mechanis...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00277-020-04019-0
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients older than 75 years old with multiple myeloma (MM) have shorter survival and are usually treated differently from what features in clinical trials. In this study, the authors characterized the Portuguese population of MM patients above 75 years old, treated between 2009 and 2016. We compared the outcomes obta...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00277-019-03640-y
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of thrombocytopenia following exposure to the platelet glycoprotein (GP) IIb/ IIIa receptor antagonist abciximab (c7E3 Fab, ReoPro) is associated with adverse clinical outcome and excessive bleeding. Pseudothrombocytopenia is an important differential diagnosis in sudden onset of thrombocytopenia in a ...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002770050573
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Impact of FLT3 receptor tyrosine kinase activation via internal tandem duplication (ITD) of the juxtamembrane region on outcome of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is still controversial. Recent researches reveal a role of FLT3 in monocyte differentiation in hematopoiesis. We analyzed the clinical impact of FLT3 alteratio...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00277-009-0733-7
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::To elucidate the role of hematopoietic growth factors (HGFs) and other cytokines in the autocrine or paracrine regulation of inducible hematopoiesis we studied cytokine gene expression in the bone marrow (BM) of patients after myelosuppressive treatment. Furthermore, we studied the cytokine gene expression profile in ...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002770050308
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although cytopenia is a common manifestation of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), isolated thrombocytopenia is rare. The term "refractory thrombocytopenia" (RTC) has been proposed as a counterpart of refractory anemia. We describe here a case of RTC associated with chromosome abnormality on 11q23. A 59-year-old man was ...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002770050209
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parainfluenza virus (PIV) infection is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality, especially in hematologic malignancy patients including hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HCT) recipients. However, limited information is available for risk stratification in PIV-infected patients with hematologic malignancy...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00277-020-03996-6
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00