Granisetron (IV) compared with ondansetron (IV plus oral) in the prevention of nausea and vomiting induced by moderately-emetogenic chemotherapy. A cross-over study.

Abstract:

:The French Northern Oncology Group carried out a randomised, cross-over study comparing two anti-emetic treatment strategies in 150 chemotherapy-naive patients, receiving their first two courses of moderately-emetogenic drugs. Nausea and vomiting were assessed using a self-administered questionnaire for five days. Anti-emetic treatments consisted of granisetron (G) 3 mg intravenously (iv) before chemotherapy or ondansetron (O) 8 mg intravenously, followed by 8 mg orally every eight hours for the next three days (for a total of 9 tablets). No significant difference was detected between treatment regimens in terms of their ability to control either acute vomiting (no vomiting - G = 72%; O = 77%) or acute nausea (no nausea - G = 54%; O = 47%), nor in terms of the number of total responders, (no emesis and no nausea) on day 1 (G = 52%; O = 45%) or on days 1- 5 ( mean G - 37%; O = 32%). Furthermore, there was also no significant difference between patient preference for the two treatments, either with regard to efficacy (G = 39%; O = 34%) or tolerability (G = 29%; O = 27%). In conclusion, no difference was observed between the two treatments.

journal_name

Bull Cancer

journal_title

Bulletin du cancer

authors

Bonneterre J,Hecquet B

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-12-01 00:00:00

pages

1038-43

issue

12

eissn

0007-4551

issn

1769-6917

pii

0007-4551(96)80923-4

journal_volume

82

pub_type

临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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