Risk estimates for balanced reciprocal translocation carriers--prenatal diagnosis experience.

Abstract:

:An analysis was performed on 40 families at risk for an unbalanced rearrangement in the fetus because one of the parents is a reciprocal translocation carrier. The overall risk at second trimester prenatal diagnosis was 14% (8/57). The individual risk for unbalanced offspring at second trimester prenatal diagnoses and at birth were estimated using empirical data by Stengel-Rutkowski et al. (1988). The risks at birth ranged from 0%-21.6%. Most reciprocal translocations (22 or 55%) were at low risk. Without risk (7 or 17.5%), medium risk (6 or 15%) and high risk (5 or 12.5%) translocations were about equally represented and relatively infrequent. The analysis shows that the mode of ascertainment as well as the measurement of lengths of observed or probable imbalances cannot serve as a reliable risk predictor in individual counselling. In the translocations ascertained through spontaneous abortions the risk is frequently small or nonexistent, but remarkable exceptions to this rule are observed. Translocations discovered through unbalanced offspring were found to belong to different risk groups with the exception of the no risk group. Individual risk estimates have to be performed as a basis of genetic counselling before or during pregnancy so that parents with reciprocal translocations can make their choices regarding the available options.

journal_name

Clin Genet

journal_title

Clinical genetics

authors

Barisić I,Zergollern L,Muzinić D,Hitrec V

doi

10.1111/j.1399-0004.1996.tb03274.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1996-03-01 00:00:00

pages

145-51

issue

3

eissn

0009-9163

issn

1399-0004

journal_volume

49

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Impact of public health on human genetics.

    abstract::It is often thought that the incidence of genetic disease is rising, because improved medical care is increasing the survival, and therefore the cumulative number of affected people. This examination of the genetic implications of recent demographic change in Europe suggests that the incidence of genetic disease is in...

    journal_title:Clinical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Modell B,Kuliev AM

    更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00

  • Hypotrichosis-lymphedema-telangiectasia-renal defect associated with a truncating mutation in the SOX18 gene.

    abstract::SOX18 mutations in humans are associated with both recessive and dominant hypotrichosis-lymphedema-telangiectasia syndrome (HLTS). We report two families with affected children carrying a SOX18 mutation: a living patient and his stillborn brother from Canada and a Belgian patient. The two living patients were diagnose...

    journal_title:Clinical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/cge.12388

    authors: Moalem S,Brouillard P,Kuypers D,Legius E,Harvey E,Taylor G,Francois M,Vikkula M,Chitayat D

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical and genetic analysis of Korean patients with Marfan syndrome: possible ethnic differences in clinical manifestation.

    abstract::Marfan syndrome (MFS) is an autosomal dominant disorder of the fibrous connective tissue caused by mutations in the fibrillin-1 (FBN1) gene. Although clinical and genetic analyses have been performed in various populations, there have been few studies in Korea. The aim of this study was to investigate the clinical cha...

    journal_title:Clinical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1399-0004.2009.01287.x

    authors: Yoo EH,Woo H,Ki CS,Lee HJ,Kim DK,Kang IS,Park P,Sung K,Lee CS,Chung TY,Moon JR,Han H,Lee ST,Kim JW

    更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00

  • Parental origin of apparently balanced de novo complex chromosomal rearrangements investigated by microdissection, whole genome amplification, and microsatellite-mediated haplotype analysis.

    abstract::Complex chromosomal rearrangements (CCRs) are rare findings in clinical cytogenetics. As a result of the high risk of unbalanced segregation, familial cases are even rarer and maternal transmission occurs more frequently than paternal transmission. Analogous to Drosophila and mice, as well as to CCRs involving the Y c...

    journal_title:Clinical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1399-0004.2010.01419.x

    authors: Grossmann V,Höckner M,Karmous-Benailly H,Liang D,Puttinger R,Quadrelli R,Röthlisberger B,Huber A,Wu L,Spreiz A,Fauth C,Erdel M,Zschocke J,Utermann G,Kotzot D

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • Exome sequencing in Crisponi/cold-induced sweating syndrome-like individuals reveals unpredicted alternative diagnoses.

    abstract::Crisponi/cold-induced sweating syndrome (CS/CISS) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by a complex phenotype (hyperthermia and feeding difficulties in the neonatal period, followed by scoliosis and paradoxical sweating induced by cold since early childhood) and a high neonatal lethality. CS/CISS is a ...

    journal_title:Clinical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/cge.13532

    authors: Angius A,Uva P,Oppo M,Buers I,Persico I,Onano S,Cuccuru G,Van Allen MI,Hulait G,Aubertin G,Muntoni F,Fry AE,Annerén G,Stattin EL,Palomares-Bralo M,Santos-Simarro F,Cucca F,Crisponi G,Rutsch F,Crisponi L

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • Understanding the population structure of North American patients with cystic fibrosis.

    abstract::It is generally presumed that the cystic fibrosis (CF) population is relatively homogeneous, and predominantly of European origin. The complex ethnic make-up observed in the CF patients collected by the North American CF Modifier Gene Consortium has brought this assumption into question, and suggested the potential fo...

    journal_title:Clinical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1399-0004.2010.01502.x

    authors: Li W,Sun L,Corey M,Zou F,Lee S,Cojocaru AL,Taylor C,Blackman SM,Stephenson A,Sandford AJ,Dorfman R,Drumm ML,Cutting GR,Knowles MR,Durie P,Wright FA,Strug LJ

    更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00

  • De novo t(5p;21q) in a patient previously diagnosed as monosomy 21.

    abstract::In situ hybridization was used to characterize an undetected chromosome translocation in a child whose metaphase chromosome analysis in peripheral blood and in skin culture revealed apparent monosomy 21. The cytogenetic study revealed 45 chromosomes, and no other structural anomalies were detected with G banding. In s...

    journal_title:Clinical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1399-0004.1993.tb04457.x

    authors: López-Pajares I,Martin-Ancel A,Cabello P,Delicado A,Garcia-Alix A,San Roman C

    更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00

  • Restriction fragment length polymorphisms at the apoprotein genes AI, CIII and B-100 and in the 5' flanking region of the insulin gene as possible markers of coronary heart disease.

    abstract::Several sequence variations were examined for being endogenous "risk markers" in the development of CHD. The "markers" in this study included: the PstI-SstI RFLPs in the apo AI-CIII gene cluster, the EcoRI-MspI RFLPs in the apo B100 gene and the SstI RFLP in the 5' flanking region of the insulin gene. The study popula...

    journal_title:Clinical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1399-0004.1995.tb03957.x

    authors: Wick U,Witt E,Engel W

    更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00

  • Sanfilippo A syndrome in the fetus.

    abstract::A family is reported in which Sanfilippo A syndrome affected three siblings: the proband and twin premature infants. The feasibility of intrauterine diagnosis of mucopolysaccharidoses (MPS) Type IIIA, was demonstrated by the excessive accumulation of 35SO4-mucopolysaccharides in fibroblasts cultured from amniotic flui...

    journal_title:Clinical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1399-0004.1978.tb01177.x

    authors: Greenwood RS,Hillman RE,Alcala H,Sly WS

    更新日期:1978-03-01 00:00:00

  • Exceptions to the rule: case studies in the prediction of pathogenicity for genetic variants in hereditary cancer genes.

    abstract::Based on current consensus guidelines and standard practice, many genetic variants detected in clinical testing are classified as disease causing based on their predicted impact on the normal expression or function of the gene in the absence of additional data. However, our laboratory has identified a subset of such v...

    journal_title:Clinical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/cge.12560

    authors: Rosenthal ET,Bowles KR,Pruss D,van Kan A,Vail PJ,McElroy H,Wenstrup RJ

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular mechanisms in lymphangiogenesis: model systems and implications in human disease.

    abstract::The basic science and development of therapies targeting the blood vascular system has enjoyed much focus due to the knowledge of the molecular mechanisms behind its development and roles in disease. However, the closely associated lymphatic system, while also being responsible for a number of serious and debilitating...

    journal_title:Clinical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1034/j.1399-0004.2003.00152.x

    authors: Kim H,Dumont DJ

    更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00

  • Evidence for disease penetrance relating to CNV size: Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease and manifesting carriers with a familial 11 Mb duplication at Xq22.

    abstract::The potential causes for the incomplete penetrance of Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease (PMD) in female carriers of PLP1 mutations are not well understood. We present a family with a boy having PMD in association with PLP1 duplication and three females who are apparent manifesting carriers. Custom high-resolution oligonucl...

    journal_title:Clinical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1399-0004.2011.01716.x

    authors: Carvalho CM,Bartnik M,Pehlivan D,Fang P,Shen J,Lupski JR

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • Genetic variants of the human obesity (OB) gene in subjects with and without Prader-Willi syndrome: comparison with body mass index and weight.

    abstract::We investigated whether an association exists between genetic variants of the human obesity (OB or leptin) gene and body mass index (BMI) or weight in subjects with Prader Willi syndrome (PWS) and in age- and gender-matched lean and obese subjects without PWS. The study included 51 subjects with PWS (mean age = 17.7 +...

    journal_title:Clinical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1399-0004.1998.tb03751.x

    authors: Butler MG,Hedges L,Hovis CL,Feurer ID

    更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00

  • Urogenital and pelvic complications in the Ehlers-Danlos syndromes and associated hypermobility spectrum disorders: A scoping review.

    abstract::The Ehlers-Danlos syndromes (EDS) and associated hypermobility spectrum disorders (HSD) are a heterogenous group of connective tissue disorders associated with significant morbidity. The urogenital aspects of these disorders are understudied and there is little guidance on the prevalence, types, or outcomes of urogeni...

    journal_title:Clinical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/cge.13624

    authors: Gilliam E,Hoffman JD,Yeh G

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • The Myhre syndrome: report of two cases.

    abstract::Two unrelated patients, aged 19 and 6 years, were studied and diagnosed as having Myhre syndrome (MS). This review, together with three previous cases, permits further delineation of MS. The main features are: short stature, mental retardation, blepharophimosis, muscular hypertrophy, decreased joint mobility, thick ca...

    journal_title:Clinical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1399-0004.1993.tb03880.x

    authors: García-Cruz D,Figuera LE,Feria-Velazco A,Sánchez-Corona J,García-Cruz MO,Ramírez-Duenãs RM,Hernandez-Córdova A,Ruiz MX,Bitar-Alatorre WE,Ramírez-Dueñas ML

    更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00

  • Cri-du-chat syndrome in a child with a 5/15 translocation and interstitial centromeric heterochromatin.

    abstract::A child is described with most of the typical clinical features of the cri-du-chat syndrome. G- and C-banding studies revealed the karyotype 45,XX, -5, -15, +tdic (5;15) with the loss of short arm material from chromosome 5. Centromeric heterochromatin of the translocated No. 15 is still present in the translocation c...

    journal_title:Clinical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1399-0004.1978.tb02100.x

    authors: Gebauer HJ,Stumpf B,Hansmann I,Grimm T

    更新日期:1978-12-01 00:00:00

  • Partial paternal uniparental disomy of chromosome 6 in monozygotic twins with transient neonatal diabetes mellitus and macroglossia.

    abstract::Transient neonatal diabetes mellitus (TNDM) usually develops within the first few weeks of life and resolves at a median age of 3 months. In most of the cases, TNDM is caused by the over-expression of a paternally expressed imprinted PLAGL1 locus on chromosome 6q24. The most frequent manifestation other than TNDM is i...

    journal_title:Clinical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1399-0004.2010.01433.x

    authors: Suzuki S,Fujisawa D,Hashimoto K,Asano T,Maimaiti M,Matsuo K,Tanahashi Y,Mukai T,Fujieda K

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • Mitochondrial GTPase mitofusin 2 mutations in Korean patients with Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy type 2.

    abstract::Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT) is classified into two types, the demyelinating (CMT1) and axonal forms (CMT2). CMT2 is further subdivided by linkage analysis into eight subgroups. Recently, mutations in the MFN2 gene, which encodes the mitochondrial GTPase mitofusin 2 (Mfn2) that regulates the mitochondrial network...

    journal_title:Clinical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1399-0004.2007.00763.x

    authors: Cho HJ,Sung DH,Kim BJ,Ki CS

    更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00

  • STK11/LKB1 germline mutations are not identified in most Peutz-Jeghers syndrome patients.

    abstract::Germline mutations of the STK11 gene mapped to chromosome 19p13.3 are responsible for Peutz Jeghers syndrome (PJS), a dominant disorder associated with characteristic gastrointestinal hamartomatous polyps and a predisposition to various cancers. We conducted a detailed investigation of germline STK11 alterations by pr...

    journal_title:Clinical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1034/j.1399-0004.1999.560207.x

    authors: Jiang CY,Esufali S,Berk T,Gallinger S,Cohen Z,Tobi M,Redston M,Bapat B

    更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00

  • Use of the RB1 cDNA as a diagnostic probe in retinoblastoma families.

    abstract::Use of an intragenic BamHI restriction fragment length polymorphism within the 5' end of the retinoblastoma gene (RB1) provided improved genetic counselling for five familial and ten non-familial retinoblastoma patients and their relatives. All other polymorphic probes within RB1 were uninformative in three families, ...

    journal_title:Clinical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1399-0004.1990.tb03488.x

    authors: Goddard AD,Phillips RA,Greger V,Passarge E,Höpping W,Zhu XP,Gallie BL,Horsthemke B

    更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00

  • Sotos syndrome in two brothers.

    abstract::Two brothers presented from birth with features characteristic of Sotos syndrome (cerebral gigantism): overgrowth, craniofacial abnormalities, and mental retardation with hyperactive and aggressive behavior. X-ray examination of the hands revealed imbalanced and advanced skeletal age in one, whereas anterior fontanel ...

    journal_title:Clinical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1399-0004.1980.tb01787.x

    authors: Boman H,Nilsson D

    更新日期:1980-12-01 00:00:00

  • Interaction between SREBP-1a and APOB polymorphisms influences total and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels in patients with coronary artery disease.

    abstract::In this study, we examined the insertion/deletion (Ins/Del) and XbaI polymorphisms of the apolipoprotein B (APOB) gene and the -36delG polymorphism in the sterol regulatory element binding protein-1a (SREBP-1a) gene in 298 patients with non-diabetic angiographically assessed coronary artery disease (CAD), and 188 heal...

    journal_title:Clinical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1034/j.1399-0004.2003.00057.x

    authors: Rios DL,Vargas AF,Torres MR,Zago AJ,Callegari-Jacques SM,Hutz MH

    更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00

  • Early age-of-onset iron overload and homozygosity for the novel hemojuvelin mutation HJV R54X (exon 3; c.160A-->T) in an African American male of West Indies descent.

    abstract::An African American male of West Indies descent was diagnosed to have elevated transferrin saturation, hyperferritinemia, severe iron deposition in hepatocytes, and hepatic cirrhosis at age 4. He was treated with serial phlebotomy to maintain a normal serum ferritin concentration thereafter. We evaluated him at age 23...

    journal_title:Clinical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1399-0004.2008.01017.x

    authors: Murugan RC,Lee PL,Kalavar MR,Barton JC

    更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of a follow-up study of genetic counseling.

    abstract::A follow-up study of 212 families for whom genetic counseling had been provided was performed to assess the effectiveness of the non-directive genetic counseling service at the Mount Sinai Medical Center in New York City. The preliminary result have been reported previously (Godmilow & Hirschhorn 1977). Of those famil...

    journal_title:Clinical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1399-0004.1980.tb00106.x

    authors: Abramovsky I,Godmilow L,Hirschhorn K,Smith H Jr

    更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00

  • Saethre-Chotzen syndrome (ACS III) in four generations.

    abstract::The acrocephalosyndactylies (ACS) are a group of inherited disorders characterized by premature fusion of cranial sutures in association with abnormalities of the hands and feet. Based on their clinical features, different types of ACS have been described. We here report on a family with 9 individuals affected with AC...

    journal_title:Clinical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1399-0004.1991.tb03095.x

    authors: Niemann-Seyde SC,Eber SW,Zoll B

    更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00

  • Non-syndromic autosomal-dominant deafness.

    abstract::Non-syndromic deafness is a paradigm of genetic heterogeneity. More than 70 loci have been mapped, and 25 of the nuclear genes responsible for non-syndromic deafness have been identified. Autosomal-dominant genes are responsible for about 20% of the cases of hereditary non-syndromic deafness, with 16 different genes i...

    journal_title:Clinical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1034/j.1399-0004.2002.620101.x

    authors: Petersen MB

    更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00

  • The contribution of founder mutations to early-onset breast cancer in French-Canadian women.

    abstract::In an ethnically-homogeneous population, it is valuable to identify founder mutations in cancer-predisposing genes. Founder mutations have been found in four breast-cancer-predisposing genes in French-Canadian breast cancer families. The frequencies of the mutant alleles have been measured neither in a large series of...

    journal_title:Clinical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1399-0004.2009.01277.x

    authors: Ghadirian P,Robidoux A,Zhang P,Royer R,Akbari M,Zhang S,Fafard E,Costa M,Martin G,Potvin C,Patocskai E,Larouche N,Younan R,Nassif E,Giroux S,Narod SA,Rousseau F,Foulkes WD

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • Apparent normalisation of fetal renal size in autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (PKD1).

    abstract::We present a family with adult onset autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) in two generations, linked to the PKD1 locus and with paternal transmission to the fetus. The fetus carried the PKD1 haplotype and was, therefore a gene carrier. Progressive hyperechogenic renal enlargement, but no cysts, was doc...

    journal_title:Clinical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1399-0004.1998.tb02701.x

    authors: Jeffery S,Saggar-Malik AK,Economides DL,Blackmore SE,MacDermot KD

    更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00

  • What is a biobank? Differing definitions among biobank stakeholders.

    abstract::While there is widespread agreement on the broad aspects of what constitutes a biobank, there is much disagreement regarding the precise definition. This research aimed to describe and analyze the definitions of the term biobank offered by various stakeholders in biobanking. Interviews were conducted with 36 biobankin...

    journal_title:Clinical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/cge.12268

    authors: Shaw DM,Elger BS,Colledge F

    更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00

  • De novo WNT5A-associated autosomal dominant Robinow syndrome suggests specificity of genotype and phenotype.

    abstract::Robinow Syndrome (RS), a rare skeletal dysplasia syndrome, is characterized by dysmorphic features resembling a fetal face, mesomelic limb shortening, hypoplastic external genitalia in males, and renal and vertebral anomalies. Both autosomal dominant and autosomal recessive patterns of inheritance have been reported. ...

    journal_title:Clinical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/cge.12401

    authors: Roifman M,Marcelis CL,Paton T,Marshall C,Silver R,Lohr JL,Yntema HG,Venselaar H,Kayserili H,van Bon B,Seaward G,FORGE Canada Consortium.,Brunner HG,Chitayat D

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00