Hypotrichosis-lymphedema-telangiectasia-renal defect associated with a truncating mutation in the SOX18 gene.

abstract：:Fibroblast low density lipoprotein (LDL) plasma membrane receptor activity, measured as 125I-LDL association (plasma membrane binding plus intracellular accumulation) and degradation was determined in cell strains from 14 monozygotic (MZ) and 21 like-sexed dizygotic (DZ) normolipidemic twin pairs. The twins were betwe...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Magnus P,Maartmann-Moe K,Golden W,Nance WE,Berg K

更新日期：1981-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Niemann-Pick diseases are hereditary neurovisceral lysosomal lipid storage disorders, of which the rare type C2 almost uniformly presents with respiratory distress in early infancy. In the patient presented here, the NPC2 exon 4 frameshift mutation c.408_409delAA caused reduced NPC2 protein levels in serum and lung la...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Griese M,Brasch F,Aldana VR,Cabrera MM,Goelnitz U,Ikonen E,Karam BJ,Liebisch G,Linder MD,Lohse P,Meyer W,Schmitz G,Pamir A,Ripper J,Rolfs A,Schams A,Lezana FJ

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two novel missense mutations, 1939G to A (R518Q) and 2017A to G (Q544R) were identified in Japanese patients with adrenoleukodystrophy (ALD). They are located in exon 6, which encodes part of the putative adenosine triphosphate binding domain of ALD protein. The ALD protein carrying the R518Q mutation was undetectable...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Imamura A,Suzuki Y,Song XQ,Fukao T,Uchiyama A,Shimozawa N,Kamijo K,Hashimoto T,Orii T,Kondo N

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary congenital glaucoma (PCG) has been associated with CYP1B1 gene (2p21), with a predominantly autosomal recessive mode of inheritance. Our earlier studies attributed CYP1B1 mutations to only 40% of Indian PCG cases. In this study, we included 72 such PCG cases where CYP1B1 mutations were detected in only 12 pati...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Kaur K,Reddy AB,Mukhopadhyay A,Mandal AK,Hasnain SE,Ray K,Thomas R,Balasubramanian D,Chakrabarti S

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been suggested that patients with autosomal recessive merosin deficient congenital muscular dystrophy (CMD), as opposed to the merosin positive cases form a homogeneous subgroup of a clinically more severe form of CMD. We examined merosin expression in muscle biopsies from five children with the severe classica...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Vajsar J,Chitayat D,Becker LE,Ho M,Ben-Zeev B,Jay V

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondria are the largest generator of ATP in the cell. It is therefore expected that energy-requiring processes such as oocyte maturation, early embryonic or fetal development, would be adversely impacted in case of mitochondrial deficiency. Human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutations constitute a spontaneous model ...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Steffann J,Monnot S,Bonnefont JP

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The syndrome of peroneal muscular atrophy, or Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT), disease represents the most common inherited peripheral neuropathy, with a prevalence of about 1 per 2500. The disease is usually transmitted in an autosomal dominant fashion, although it can display all the mendelian patterns of inheritance. The...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Guzzetta V,Santoro L,Gasparo-Rippa P,Ragno M,Vita G,Caruso G,Andria G

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An isodicentric X-chromosome idic(X) (pter----q26.1::q26.1----pter) was found in lymphocytes and ovarian tissue of a 40-year-old female patient with secondary amenorrhea. No mosaicism was observed. The phenotype-karyotype correlation of our case and of previously described non-mosaic cases of idic(X) (q::q) with diffe...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Ponzio G,Chiodo F,Messina M,Surico N,Libanori E,Folpini E,Porcelli A,Marchese C

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Crisponi/cold-induced sweating syndrome (CS/CISS) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by a complex phenotype (hyperthermia and feeding difficulties in the neonatal period, followed by scoliosis and paradoxical sweating induced by cold since early childhood) and a high neonatal lethality. CS/CISS is a ...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Angius A,Uva P,Oppo M,Buers I,Persico I,Onano S,Cuccuru G,Van Allen MI,Hulait G,Aubertin G,Muntoni F,Fry AE,Annerén G,Stattin EL,Palomares-Bralo M,Santos-Simarro F,Cucca F,Crisponi G,Rutsch F,Crisponi L

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In situ hybridization was used to characterize an undetected chromosome translocation in a child whose metaphase chromosome analysis in peripheral blood and in skin culture revealed apparent monosomy 21. The cytogenetic study revealed 45 chromosomes, and no other structural anomalies were detected with G banding. In s...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： López-Pajares I,Martin-Ancel A,Cabello P,Delicado A,Garcia-Alix A,San Roman C

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:For clinical genetic testing of cardiomyopathy (CMP), current guidelines do not address which gene panels to use: targeted panels specific to a CMP phenotype or expanded (panCMP) panels that include genes associated with multiple phenotypic subtypes. AIM:Our objective was to assess the clinical utility of t...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Ouellette AC,Mathew J,Manickaraj AK,Manase G,Zahavich L,Wilson J,George K,Benson L,Bowdin S,Mital S

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 28-year-old Turner female with secondary amenorrhea is described, who showed 45,X/46,X,del(Xp) mosaicism in her blood lymphocytes and a 46,X,del(Xp) karyotype only in her ovaries. 45,X/46,XX mosaicism was found in the patient's mother, who presented short stature, mild Turner dysmorphism and had a normal reproductiv...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Verschraegen-Spae MR,Depypere H,Speleman F,Dhondt M,De Paepe A

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biallelic pathogenic variants in CA8 cause cerebellar ataxia, mental retardation and dysequilibrium syndrome 3 (CAMRQ3), a rare form of hereditary ataxia characterised by cerebellar hypoplasia/atrophy, variable intellectual disability and often quadrupedal gait. The few cases reported in the medical literature are all...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Richmond CM,Leventer R,Ryan MM,Delatycki MB

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Next-generation sequencing (NGS) has transformed genomic research by decreasing the cost of sequencing and increasing the throughput. Now, the focus is on using NGS technology for diagnostics and therapeutics. In this review, we discuss the possible clinical applications of NGS and the potential of some of the current...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Desai AN,Jere A

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The most relevant phenotypic features seen in both proximal and distal partial trisomy 13 have been identified from a review of 35 cases. Clinical delineation of either proximal or distal partial trisomy 13 has been demonstrated through the use of conspicuous phenotypic differences. The findings of persistent foetal H...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Rogers JF

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of studies have reported on possible relationships between a hypervariable sequence near the 5' end of the insulin gene and some common diseases. Control populations within these studies appear to disobey the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. In this study we have ascertained the allele frequencies in 181 random in...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Hubbard AL,Clayton JF

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with restrictive cardiomyopathy (RC) have impaired diastolic function, but intact systolic function until later stages of the disease, ultimately leading to heart failure. Primary RC is often sporadic, but also may be inherited in an autosomal dominant fashion, particularly the idiopathic forms. Recently ther...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Zhang J,Kumar A,Stalker HJ,Virdi G,Ferrans VJ,Horiba K,Fricker FJ,Wallace MR

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on a patient with the Tricho-Rhino-Phalangeal syndrome (TRPS) with normal mentation, without exostoses and with a partial microdeletion of 8q23. Although she had the phenotypic characteristics of TRPS Type I, karyotypic analysis demonstrated the 8q-microdeletion usually associated with TRPS Type II, in which...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Goldblatt J,Smart RD

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 27-year-old male with hypomelanosis of Ito (HI) is reported. One of his two children had a postaxial ray defect of one leg but neither had cutaneous features of HI. Somatic mosaicism for a gene defect lethal to ectodermal derivatives offers the best explanation for HI in males, with consequent negligible recurrence ...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Moss C,Burn J

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have studied the role of three polymorphic genes of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) as independent risk factors for myocardial infarction (MI) and their correlation with three of the major coronary risk factors: serum cholesterol (CH), hypertension (HT) and smoking (SM). A population of 392 men was genotyped for...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Fernández-Arcás N,Dieguez-Lucena JL,Muñoz-Morán E,Ruiz-Galdón M,Espinosa-Caliani S,Aranda-Lara P,Rius-Diaz F,Gaitán-Arroyo MJ,De Teresa-Galván E,Reyes-Engel A

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Single cells were sorted from cultured fibroblasts of five carriers of Fabry's disease using a cell sorter (FACS II). The alpha-galactosidase A activity in the single fibroblasts was assayed in nanoliter droplets with the help of quantitative microfluorimetric techniques. Two populations of fibroblasts were present in...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Jongkind JF,Verkerk A,Niermeijer MF

更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ectodermal dysplasias (EDs) are a large and complex nosologic group of diseases; more than 170 different pathologic clinical conditions have been identified. Despite the great number of EDs described so far, few causative genes have been identified. We review EDs in the light of the most recent molecular findings ...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Priolo M,Silengo M,Lerone M,Ravazzolo R

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:SLC25A42 gene encodes an inner mitochondrial membrane protein that imports Coenzyme A into the mitochondrial matrix. A mutation in this gene was recently reported in a subject born to consanguineous parents who presented with mitochondrial myopathy with muscle weakness and lactic acidosis. In this report, we present 1...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Almannai M,Alasmari A,Alqasmi A,Faqeih E,Al Mutairi F,Alotaibi M,Samman MM,Eyaid W,Aljadhai YI,Shamseldin HE,Craigen W,Alkuraya FS

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Use of an intragenic BamHI restriction fragment length polymorphism within the 5' end of the retinoblastoma gene (RB1) provided improved genetic counselling for five familial and ten non-familial retinoblastoma patients and their relatives. All other polymorphic probes within RB1 were uninformative in three families, ...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Goddard AD,Phillips RA,Greger V,Passarge E,Höpping W,Zhu XP,Gallie BL,Horsthemke B

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A low arylsulphatase A activity was noted in the leukocytes and cultured skin fibroblasts of a child without any other symptoms of metachromatic leukodystrophy. Although the mother had a level of arylsulphatase commensurate with heterozygosity for the classical metachromatic leukodystrophy gene, the father had a vari...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Butterworth J,Broadhead DM,Keay AJ

更新日期：1978-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A large variety of mutations within the genes encoding hepcidin (HAMP) and hemojuvelin (HJV) have been identified in patients with the severe iron overload disorder juvenile hemochromatosis (JH). The aim of the present study was to evaluate the molecular background of JH in patients from central parts of Europe. Seque...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Gehrke SG,Pietrangelo A,Kascák M,Braner A,Eisold M,Kulaksiz H,Herrmann T,Hebling U,Bents K,Gugler R,Stremmel W

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD), is a heterogeneous disorder, primarily characterized by the formation of cysts in the kidneys, and the late development in life of progressive chronic kidney failure. Three genes are implicated in causing ADPKD. One on chromosome 16, PKD1, accounts for 85-90% of al...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Deltas CC,Christodoulou K,Tjakouri C,Pierides A

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cystic fibrosis in the northern sector of the French "département" of Finistère is 1:1787 live births. Within this sector a concentration of the disease was found in a small area. The minimal frequency in this area, from 1946 to 1972, was calculated as 1 per 377 live births, the gene frequency being 0.0515. Genealogic...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Bois E,Feingold J,Demenais F,Runavot Y,Jehanne M,Toudic L

更新日期：1978-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The responsibility to provide accessible, useful genetic counseling to individuals from many cultures and ethnicities arises from the increasing ethnocultural diversity of the populations served, coupled with the ethical goal of providing equal access and quality of services for all individuals. The multicultural educ...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Weil J

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aicardi-Goutières Syndrome is caused by IFIH1 mutations Oda et al.(2014) The American Journal of Human Genetics 95(1): 121-125. Gain-of-function mutations in IFIH1 cause a spectrum of human disease phenotypes associated with upregulated type I interferon signaling Rice et al.(2014) Nature Genetics 46(5): 503-510. ...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Diamond J

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00