[Impact of AIDS on premature mortality in La Rioja].

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To describe the evolution of the number of potential years of life lost (PYLL) because of AIDS in La Rioja between 1986 and 1993. DESIGN:Descriptive study. SETTING:Autonomous Community of La Rioja. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:Secondary data from the regional Register of AIDS cases in La Rioja, from the Register of Deaths in La Rioja and from the mortality statistics found in the National Statistics Institute. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS:From 1986 the increase in PYLL because of AIDS as a percentage of all causes of premature death was constant. If proportional mortality because of AIDS is grouped in two periods (1986-1989 and 1990-1993), in the first period and for men 1.1% of all PYLL were due to AIDS, whereas in the second this figure was 7.7%. For women these figures went from 0.7 to 8,5. Expressed as a risk, for men the probability that PYLL was due to AIDS was 4 times greater in the second period than in the first. For women this probability was 12 times greater in the second period than in the first. Among men the rates of PYLL adjusted for age kept roughly constant or with a light downward tendency for all the causes studied except AIDS, which occupied second place in the last year studied. Rates of PYLL adjusted for age were more irregular over the years in the case of women, but the increase in AIDS was notable and in 1993 took third place. CONCLUSIONS:Interpreting the results of this study enables the impact of AIDS on premature mortality in La Rioja to be quantified.

journal_name

Aten Primaria

journal_title

Atencion primaria

authors

Ramalle-Gómara E,González Martínez MA,Lezaun Larumbe ME

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1996-05-15 00:00:00

pages

517-20

issue

8

eissn

0212-6567

issn

1578-1275

journal_volume

17

pub_type

杂志文章
  • [Anemia in the pregnancies followed-up at a health center].

    abstract::We retrospectively evaluated the 134 pregnancies which were controlled in our health center in a 4-year period, so as to evaluate anemia in pregnancy and the factors influencing its development. In the study sample, 18.65% of the women had anemia. The age did not have any influence on the hemoglobin and packed red cel...

    journal_title:Atencion primaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Rodríguez García MS,Grande JM,García Pérez A,Bajo A,Gutiérrez Almarza MA,Navarro Córdoba MM

    更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Do we primary care doctors improve our prescription of generic medicines after the intervention of the area pharmacist?].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the prescription of generic medicines by the primary care doctors in a health district after an intervention programme conducted by the area pharmacist. DESIGN:Intervention study. Two indicators were selected as indicators of pharmaceutical prescription of generics. SETTING:Primary care. Distric...

    journal_title:Atencion primaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1157/13087380

    authors: Gandía-Moya MC

    更新日期:2006-04-30 00:00:00

  • [Traffic accidents: a health problem in primary care].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To discover the prevalence and most relevant epidemiological characteristics of the victims of traffic accidents which occur in our health area. SETTING:Hospital Casualty department (HC), Health area 19, Alcoy. PATIENTS:This was an observational, crossover study, based on the collection of data from all tho...

    journal_title:Atencion primaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Blanquer JJ,Rapa M,Melchor A,Jiménez T,Adam A,Mulet MJ

    更新日期:1993-09-15 00:00:00

  • [Effect of post-natal visit on the involvement in the activities of the mother-child program].

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Ascertain what effect post-natal visits have on recruiting involvement in the mother and child programme of activities. Identify the profile of mothers and children with little involvement in these activities. Ascertain how suitable the register is. DESIGN:Study of cohorts of previous years. The term expose...

    journal_title:Atencion primaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Vázquez AM,Toral I,Sánchez Ramos JL,Gálvez M

    更新日期:1992-09-15 00:00:00

  • [Prevalence of serological markers of the hepatitis B virus in the out-patient population of the city of Vigo].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To discover the prevalence of serological markers of the Hepatitis B virus in the out-patient population of the city of Vigo. DESIGN:A year-long retrospective study (from January to December, 1990) of a total of 4,581 serums belonging to patients. These came to our laboratory from patients who attended the o...

    journal_title:Atencion primaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Resina Robert A,Fahim Zawati Z,Domínguez Grandal C

    更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Pilot study for the inclusion of the portfolio of the family medicine specialist book in training].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The Spanish Family Medicine National Commission is proposing a new portfolio-type Specialist Training Book (STB). OBJECTIVE:To pilot its contents, structure, and implementation strategies. DESIGN:Cross-sectional, descriptive study. SETTING:A Provincial Family Medicine Teaching Unit. PARTICIPANTS:Twenty-e...

    journal_title:Atencion primaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1157/13109498

    authors: Ruiz Moral R,Aguado C,Amian M,Baena F,Bueno JM,Fernández Fernández MJ,Fernández MA,Fernández JA,Gascón S,Gavira J,González Lama J,Hidalgo A,López Casaseca C,Martínez de la Iglesia J,Merino J,Mínguez J,Muñoz M,Ortega Mil

    更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Objective KONTROL study: therapeutic inertia in hypertensive patients attended in primary care of Spain].

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the level of therapeutic inertia (TI), and the factors associated to the patient, doctor and the health organisation, in hypertensive patients treated in Primary Care (PC). DESIGN:Cross-sectional, multicentre study. SETTING:A sample of PC Teams from all over Spain. PARTICIPANTS:The study was ...

    journal_title:Atencion primaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2010.09.030

    authors: Doménech CS,Caro JL,Sanz VP,Moreno FJ,Rodríguez IL,Loro AN,Zamorano MÁ,García NG,Conesa MD,Lázaro Y de Mercado P

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Tracing the map of medication errors outside the hospital environment in the Madrid Community].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Preparation of a map of medication errors reported by health professionals outside hospitals within the framework of Medication Errors Reporting for the Community of Madrid during the period 2008-2009. DESIGN:Retrospective observational study. LOCATION:Notification database of medication errors in the Commu...

    journal_title:Atencion primaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2010.10.003

    authors: Taravilla-Cerdán B,Larrubia-Muñoz O,de la Corte-García M,Cruz-Martos E

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Mortality trends in persons younger than 15 years of age. Spain, 1980-1993].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To find the pattern of mortality in people between 1 and 14 years old and how this evolved between 1980 and 1993. DESIGN:A descriptive, epidemiological study. SETTING:State-wide study of mortality. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:The source of information were the vital statistics published by the National...

    journal_title:Atencion primaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Valero Juan LF,Sáenz González MC

    更新日期:1997-11-30 00:00:00

  • [Failure of rapid serology for Helicobacter pylori as diagnostic method in primary care consultation].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the validity of a rapid serology test for diagnosing Helicobacter pylori infection in our area. DESIGN:Longitudinal, prospective study. SETTING:Urban primary care centre. MEASUREMENTS:As reference tests for defining the presence/absence of Helicobacter pylori, histology and the urease gastric m...

    journal_title:Atencion primaria

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(01)78912-3

    authors: Valle LM,Valdepérez J,Tirado M,Verduras D,Yus C,Gomollón F

    更新日期:2001-06-30 00:00:00

  • [Effect on plasma fibrinogen of hypercholesterolaemia treatment with pravastatin].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether hypercholesterolaemia treatment with pravastatin causes modifications in plasma fibrinogen. DESIGN:Descriptive, prospective pharmacological intervention study, with two transversal cuts, one at the start and one after 6 months pravastatin treatment. SETTING:Health area located in the su...

    journal_title:Atencion primaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(01)78824-5

    authors: Murciano Revert J,Martínez-Lahuerta JJ,Aleixandre Porcar L,Debón Belda M

    更新日期:2001-04-15 00:00:00

  • [Short-term time off work: its characteristics at a health centre from 2000-2002 inclusive].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe short-term time off work procedures, its duration and the determining factors in an active population covered by health insurance at a health centre. DESIGN:Descriptive and observational study of prevalence. SETTING:Ribadeo Health Centre, Lugo, Spain. PARTICIPANTS:All sickness certificates issu...

    journal_title:Atencion primaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1157/13083937

    authors: García-Díaz AM,Pértega-Díaz S,Pita-Fernández S,Santos-García C,Vázquez-Vázquez J

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Validity of the abdominal ecography in primary care for detection of aorta abdominal aneurism in male between 65 and 75 years].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the usefulness of ultrasound examination in Primary Care (PC) for the detection of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) in male patients from 65-75 years old, as well as the consistency between observers on the diagnosis between general practitioners and the reference specialty in this area, Vascular ...

    journal_title:Atencion primaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2017.10.005

    authors: Bravo-Merino L,González-Lozano N,Maroto-Salmón R,Meijide-Santos G,Suárez-Gil P,Fañanás-Mastral A

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Family physicians and the demand for care. An opinion poll].

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To find the views of family doctors (FD) on care demand, its conditioning factors, its repercussions and possible rationalizing measures, and to relate these to personal and professional characteristics. DESIGN:A descriptive crossover study. SETTING:Primary care. PARTICIPANTS:140 of 262 FD from Health Cen...

    journal_title:Atencion primaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Loayssa Lara JR,Indurain Orduña S,Extremera Urabayen V,Agreda Peiró J,Extramiana Cameno E,Vilches Plaza C

    更新日期:1997-06-15 00:00:00

  • [Measuring health-related quality of life in children and adolescents: preliminary validation and reliability of the Spanish version of the KINDL questionnaire].

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To obtain a first Spanish version of the KINDL questionnaire idiomatic and culturally equivalent to the German original version, and then to evaluate its psychometric properties in a sample of healthy children/adolescents 8-16 years old, and their parents. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:2 public sch...

    journal_title:Atencion primaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(04)79429-9

    authors: Fernández-López JA,Fernández Fidalgo M,Cieza A,Ravens-Sieberer U

    更新日期:2004-05-15 00:00:00

  • [The attitudes and behavior of the general primary-care physician towards the neurological patient].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:1) To find the opinion of general practitioners working in primary care (GP in PC) regarding how they deal with neurological patients. 2) To find the effect on this question of intern training in family and community medicine (FCM). DESIGN AND SETTING:A survey filled out by a representative sample of GP in P...

    journal_title:Atencion primaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Casabella Abril B,Pérez Sánchez J

    更新日期:1995-04-15 00:00:00

  • [Continuity of care: role of the link nurse].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the link nurse programme after 2 years of operation. DESIGN:Descriptive study. SETTING:Primary vare in the towns of Sant Boi de Llobregat and Sant Vicenç dels Horts (Barcelona) and the County Hospital of Sant Boi, Spain. PATIENTS:Patients discharged from the hospital (October 2000-October 2002)...

    journal_title:Atencion primaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(05)70566-7

    authors: Jódar-Solà G,Cadena-Andreu A,Parellada-Esquius N,Martínez-Roldán J

    更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Delay in caring for patients with precordial pain].

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Estimate the differences in the time of arrival at the Intensive Care Unite (ICU) among patients with previous++ infarction versus first infarction ones. DESIGN:Transversal retrospective study. SETTING:General Hospital of Elche. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:622 diagnosed of infarction between 1984-1990...

    journal_title:Atencion primaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sánchez M,Palacios F,López J

    更新日期:1993-10-15 00:00:00

  • [Use of contraception with only progestogens in primary care: Study GESTAGAP].

    abstract:AIM:To estimate the prevalence of use of progestin-only contraceptive among women who request reversible contraception in Primary Care (PC). DESIGN:Multicentre cross-sectional study. SETTING:Primary Care Health Care Centres (Madrid). PARTICIPANTS:Women aged 16-50 years old, users of reversible contraception, who spe...

    journal_title:Atencion primaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2018.05.005

    authors: Rodríguez-Rodríguez R,Polentinos-Castro E,Azcoaga-Lorenzo A,González-Fernández C,Grupo GESTAGAP.,Grupo GESTAGAP.

    更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Use of primary care resources by immigrants and the autochthonous persons who contact the care services in the city of Lleida, Spain].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate and compare the use of the different primary care (PC) services between immigrants and the indigenous population. DESIGN:Cross-sectional observation study of a population seen in (PC). SETTING:Patients seen by 15 PC doctors, in 5 basic health areas (BHA) in the city of Lleida, Spain, from March ...

    journal_title:Atencion primaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1157/13120588

    authors: Soler-González J,Serna Arnáiz C,Rué Monné M,Bosch Gaya A,Ruiz Magaz MC,Gervilla Caño J

    更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Can we detect mental disorders in primary care? Usefulness and agreement of 2 diagnostic instruments].

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The main objective was to evaluate the use of two diagnostic instruments for mental disorders in primary care (PC): the PRIME-MD and the Goldberg anxiety and depression scales. Second, to determine the concordance between the two tests and evaluate the quality of psychiatric diagnosis records in the clinical...

    journal_title:Atencion primaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Martínez Bernardos R,Baylín Larios A,Ortiz Jiménez MF

    更新日期:1999-03-31 00:00:00

  • [Suitability and performance of echocardiogram in primary care].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The echocardiogram (ECC) is not available to all Spanish General Practitioners (GP) despite its proven benefits in prevalent diseases, such as hypertension and heart failure. STUDY OBJECTIVE:To analyse the clinical adequacy of the application, performance, and diagnostic and therapeutic decisions of ECC indi...

    journal_title:Atencion primaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2011.03.007

    authors: de la Figuera M,Fernández J,Fernández MI,Castelló M,Canadell J,ARECO.

    更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Efficacy of nursing planning after hospital discharge of patients over 65 to reduce their readmission].

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the efficacy of nursing care and monitoring of patients over 65 in primary care, to reduce the rate of readmission and to extend time till readmission. DESIGN:Non-randomised clinical trial with control. SETTING:Base Area 8, Madrid, Spain. Primary and specialist care. PARTICIPANTS:Patients over...

    journal_title:Atencion primaria

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1157/13123681

    authors: Cano Arana A,Martín Arribas MC,Martínez Piédrola M,García Tallés C,Hernández Pascual M,Roldán Fernández A,investigator team.

    更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Knowledge and attitudes of primary care professionals on the "live wills" document].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the current state of knowledge and attitudes on the advance directives (living wills) document of professionals working in primary. DESIGN:Descriptive, cross-sectional study. PARTICIPANTS:Primary care professionals. SETTING:Catalonia Health Institute, Maresme Province, Barcelona. METHODS:An anon...

    journal_title:Atencion primaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2010.02.011

    authors: Champer Blasco A,Caritg Monfort F,Marquet Palomer R

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Metabolic control of diabetes mellitus en relation to the quality of the medical records].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether there is a relationship between the quality of the clinical history (CH) in primary care and metabolic control of patients with diabetes (DM). DESIGN:Retrospective and observational. SETTING:15 health centres in the Segovia Area. PATIENTS:315 diabetic patients, selected at random fro...

    journal_title:Atencion primaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(00)78749-x

    authors: Segovia Pérez C,Maín Pérez A,Corral Cuevas L,González María E,Raquejo Grado MA,Martín Tomero E,de Pablos Heredero A,López Rodríguez A,Hidalgo Santos JC

    更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Inspection validation of prescription: guaranteeing proper use of medicines or a cost-control measure?].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the views of primary care physicians (PCPs) in Spain regarding the purpose of inspection validation of prescriptions (IVP) and its impact on prescription and patients, as well as doctors' acceptance of this measure. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study through a telephone survey. SETTING:Primary care cent...

    journal_title:Atencion primaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1157/13086315

    authors: Gutiérrez-Nicuesa L,Magaz-Marqués S,Badia-Llach X

    更新日期:2006-03-31 00:00:00

  • [Utility of an information system for primary care].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To know the usefulness and applicability of an information system for basic health areas put into operation 16 years ago. DESIGN:Descriptive study of selected indicators registered in 1994 and 2004. SETTING:Basic health areas of Barcelona, Spain. PARTICIPANTS:Population living in Barcelona, Spain, during 1...

    journal_title:Atencion primaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1157/13118058

    authors: Grau M,García-Altés A,Pasarín MI,Arribas P,Borrell C,Brugal T

    更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Job stress and quality of life of primary care health-workers: evidence of validity of the PECVEC questionnaire].

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the relationship between Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQL) and stress at work among Primary Care workers, as evidence of the construct validity of the Spanish version (PECVEC) of the profile of quality of life in the chronically ill (PLC) questionnaire. In addition, to check its other psychom...

    journal_title:Atencion primaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1157/13108617

    authors: Fernández-López JA,Fernández-Fidalgo M,Martín-Payo R,Rödel A

    更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00

  • [Quality control of care provided for urinary infections].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the quality of the care provided for low-level urinary infections in the Toledo Health Area. DESIGN:Retrospective study based on data on procedures supplied from clinical histories. SITE. Primary Care teams in the Toledo Health Area. PATIENTS OR OTHER PARTICIPANTS:Those patients over 14 with a p...

    journal_title:Atencion primaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Jaén Díaz J,Modrego Navarro A,Sardon Rodríguez A,López de Castro F

    更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Heart failure patients in Primary Care: aging, comorbidities and polypharmacy].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess heart failure prevalence, epidemiology, co-morbidities and polypharmacy in our region from electronic patient records. To evaluate gender differences in heart failure patients. DESIGN:Descriptive, cross-sectional study. SETTING:Primary care Lleida (Spain). PARTICIPANTS:All patients from 21 primar...

    journal_title:Atencion primaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2010.03.021

    authors: Galindo Ortego G,Esteve IC,Gatius JR,Santiago LG,Lacruz CM,Soler PS

    更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00