Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To describe the evolution of the number of potential years of life lost (PYLL) because of AIDS in La Rioja between 1986 and 1993. DESIGN:Descriptive study. SETTING:Autonomous Community of La Rioja. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:Secondary data from the regional Register of AIDS cases in La Rioja, from the Register of Deaths in La Rioja and from the mortality statistics found in the National Statistics Institute. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS:From 1986 the increase in PYLL because of AIDS as a percentage of all causes of premature death was constant. If proportional mortality because of AIDS is grouped in two periods (1986-1989 and 1990-1993), in the first period and for men 1.1% of all PYLL were due to AIDS, whereas in the second this figure was 7.7%. For women these figures went from 0.7 to 8,5. Expressed as a risk, for men the probability that PYLL was due to AIDS was 4 times greater in the second period than in the first. For women this probability was 12 times greater in the second period than in the first. Among men the rates of PYLL adjusted for age kept roughly constant or with a light downward tendency for all the causes studied except AIDS, which occupied second place in the last year studied. Rates of PYLL adjusted for age were more irregular over the years in the case of women, but the increase in AIDS was notable and in 1993 took third place. CONCLUSIONS:Interpreting the results of this study enables the impact of AIDS on premature mortality in La Rioja to be quantified.
journal_name
Aten Primariajournal_title
Atencion primariaauthors
Ramalle-Gómara E,González Martínez MA,Lezaun Larumbe MEsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-05-15 00:00:00pages
517-20issue
8eissn
0212-6567issn
1578-1275journal_volume
17pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We retrospectively evaluated the 134 pregnancies which were controlled in our health center in a 4-year period, so as to evaluate anemia in pregnancy and the factors influencing its development. In the study sample, 18.65% of the women had anemia. The age did not have any influence on the hemoglobin and packed red cel...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the prescription of generic medicines by the primary care doctors in a health district after an intervention programme conducted by the area pharmacist. DESIGN:Intervention study. Two indicators were selected as indicators of pharmaceutical prescription of generics. SETTING:Primary care. Distric...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13087380
更新日期:2006-04-30 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To discover the prevalence and most relevant epidemiological characteristics of the victims of traffic accidents which occur in our health area. SETTING:Hospital Casualty department (HC), Health area 19, Alcoy. PATIENTS:This was an observational, crossover study, based on the collection of data from all tho...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Ascertain what effect post-natal visits have on recruiting involvement in the mother and child programme of activities. Identify the profile of mothers and children with little involvement in these activities. Ascertain how suitable the register is. DESIGN:Study of cohorts of previous years. The term expose...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To discover the prevalence of serological markers of the Hepatitis B virus in the out-patient population of the city of Vigo. DESIGN:A year-long retrospective study (from January to December, 1990) of a total of 4,581 serums belonging to patients. These came to our laboratory from patients who attended the o...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Spanish Family Medicine National Commission is proposing a new portfolio-type Specialist Training Book (STB). OBJECTIVE:To pilot its contents, structure, and implementation strategies. DESIGN:Cross-sectional, descriptive study. SETTING:A Provincial Family Medicine Teaching Unit. PARTICIPANTS:Twenty-e...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13109498
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the level of therapeutic inertia (TI), and the factors associated to the patient, doctor and the health organisation, in hypertensive patients treated in Primary Care (PC). DESIGN:Cross-sectional, multicentre study. SETTING:A sample of PC Teams from all over Spain. PARTICIPANTS:The study was ...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2010.09.030
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Preparation of a map of medication errors reported by health professionals outside hospitals within the framework of Medication Errors Reporting for the Community of Madrid during the period 2008-2009. DESIGN:Retrospective observational study. LOCATION:Notification database of medication errors in the Commu...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2010.10.003
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To find the pattern of mortality in people between 1 and 14 years old and how this evolved between 1980 and 1993. DESIGN:A descriptive, epidemiological study. SETTING:State-wide study of mortality. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:The source of information were the vital statistics published by the National...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-11-30 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the validity of a rapid serology test for diagnosing Helicobacter pylori infection in our area. DESIGN:Longitudinal, prospective study. SETTING:Urban primary care centre. MEASUREMENTS:As reference tests for defining the presence/absence of Helicobacter pylori, histology and the urease gastric m...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(01)78912-3
更新日期:2001-06-30 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether hypercholesterolaemia treatment with pravastatin causes modifications in plasma fibrinogen. DESIGN:Descriptive, prospective pharmacological intervention study, with two transversal cuts, one at the start and one after 6 months pravastatin treatment. SETTING:Health area located in the su...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(01)78824-5
更新日期:2001-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe short-term time off work procedures, its duration and the determining factors in an active population covered by health insurance at a health centre. DESIGN:Descriptive and observational study of prevalence. SETTING:Ribadeo Health Centre, Lugo, Spain. PARTICIPANTS:All sickness certificates issu...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13083937
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the usefulness of ultrasound examination in Primary Care (PC) for the detection of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) in male patients from 65-75 years old, as well as the consistency between observers on the diagnosis between general practitioners and the reference specialty in this area, Vascular ...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2017.10.005
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To find the views of family doctors (FD) on care demand, its conditioning factors, its repercussions and possible rationalizing measures, and to relate these to personal and professional characteristics. DESIGN:A descriptive crossover study. SETTING:Primary care. PARTICIPANTS:140 of 262 FD from Health Cen...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-06-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To obtain a first Spanish version of the KINDL questionnaire idiomatic and culturally equivalent to the German original version, and then to evaluate its psychometric properties in a sample of healthy children/adolescents 8-16 years old, and their parents. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:2 public sch...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(04)79429-9
更新日期:2004-05-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:1) To find the opinion of general practitioners working in primary care (GP in PC) regarding how they deal with neurological patients. 2) To find the effect on this question of intern training in family and community medicine (FCM). DESIGN AND SETTING:A survey filled out by a representative sample of GP in P...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the link nurse programme after 2 years of operation. DESIGN:Descriptive study. SETTING:Primary vare in the towns of Sant Boi de Llobregat and Sant Vicenç dels Horts (Barcelona) and the County Hospital of Sant Boi, Spain. PATIENTS:Patients discharged from the hospital (October 2000-October 2002)...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(05)70566-7
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Estimate the differences in the time of arrival at the Intensive Care Unite (ICU) among patients with previous++ infarction versus first infarction ones. DESIGN:Transversal retrospective study. SETTING:General Hospital of Elche. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:622 diagnosed of infarction between 1984-1990...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-10-15 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To estimate the prevalence of use of progestin-only contraceptive among women who request reversible contraception in Primary Care (PC). DESIGN:Multicentre cross-sectional study. SETTING:Primary Care Health Care Centres (Madrid). PARTICIPANTS:Women aged 16-50 years old, users of reversible contraception, who spe...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2018.05.005
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate and compare the use of the different primary care (PC) services between immigrants and the indigenous population. DESIGN:Cross-sectional observation study of a population seen in (PC). SETTING:Patients seen by 15 PC doctors, in 5 basic health areas (BHA) in the city of Lleida, Spain, from March ...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13120588
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The main objective was to evaluate the use of two diagnostic instruments for mental disorders in primary care (PC): the PRIME-MD and the Goldberg anxiety and depression scales. Second, to determine the concordance between the two tests and evaluate the quality of psychiatric diagnosis records in the clinical...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-03-31 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The echocardiogram (ECC) is not available to all Spanish General Practitioners (GP) despite its proven benefits in prevalent diseases, such as hypertension and heart failure. STUDY OBJECTIVE:To analyse the clinical adequacy of the application, performance, and diagnostic and therapeutic decisions of ECC indi...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2011.03.007
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the efficacy of nursing care and monitoring of patients over 65 in primary care, to reduce the rate of readmission and to extend time till readmission. DESIGN:Non-randomised clinical trial with control. SETTING:Base Area 8, Madrid, Spain. Primary and specialist care. PARTICIPANTS:Patients over...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13123681
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the current state of knowledge and attitudes on the advance directives (living wills) document of professionals working in primary. DESIGN:Descriptive, cross-sectional study. PARTICIPANTS:Primary care professionals. SETTING:Catalonia Health Institute, Maresme Province, Barcelona. METHODS:An anon...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2010.02.011
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether there is a relationship between the quality of the clinical history (CH) in primary care and metabolic control of patients with diabetes (DM). DESIGN:Retrospective and observational. SETTING:15 health centres in the Segovia Area. PATIENTS:315 diabetic patients, selected at random fro...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(00)78749-x
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the views of primary care physicians (PCPs) in Spain regarding the purpose of inspection validation of prescriptions (IVP) and its impact on prescription and patients, as well as doctors' acceptance of this measure. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study through a telephone survey. SETTING:Primary care cent...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13086315
更新日期:2006-03-31 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To know the usefulness and applicability of an information system for basic health areas put into operation 16 years ago. DESIGN:Descriptive study of selected indicators registered in 1994 and 2004. SETTING:Basic health areas of Barcelona, Spain. PARTICIPANTS:Population living in Barcelona, Spain, during 1...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13118058
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the relationship between Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQL) and stress at work among Primary Care workers, as evidence of the construct validity of the Spanish version (PECVEC) of the profile of quality of life in the chronically ill (PLC) questionnaire. In addition, to check its other psychom...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13108617
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the quality of the care provided for low-level urinary infections in the Toledo Health Area. DESIGN:Retrospective study based on data on procedures supplied from clinical histories. SITE. Primary Care teams in the Toledo Health Area. PATIENTS OR OTHER PARTICIPANTS:Those patients over 14 with a p...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess heart failure prevalence, epidemiology, co-morbidities and polypharmacy in our region from electronic patient records. To evaluate gender differences in heart failure patients. DESIGN:Descriptive, cross-sectional study. SETTING:Primary care Lleida (Spain). PARTICIPANTS:All patients from 21 primar...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2010.03.021
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00