Abstract:
BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:To evaluate the safety and efficiency of triangular tapered duodenoplasty, a modified procedure for the treatment of congenital duodenal obstruction was designed. METHODS:Eight children underwent triangular tapered duodenoplasty over a 5-year period with a minimum follow-up of 27-months. Study parameters include morbidity and mortality postsurgical time to feedings, hospital length of stay, and weight gain. In addition, all patients were asked to undergo postoperative gastric emptying scans and upper gastrointestinal series (UGIS). RESULTS:Eight children underwent triangular tapered duodenoplasty with 0% surgical morbidity and mortality rates. Mean postsurgical time to feedmap was 5.7 days (range, 2 to 12 days), and mean hospital length of stay was 9.6 days (range, 4 to 15 days). Mean NCHS weight gain was 50% (range, 25% to 75%). Five patients underwent postoperative gastric emptying scans with a mean Tc 43 minutes (range, 24 to 70 minutes; normal, 50 minutes). Four patients underwent postoperative UGIS showing no evidence of megaduodenum in any patient. CONCLUSIONS:Triangular tapered duodenoplasty is safe and effective in the treatment of congenital duodenal obstruction. The morbidity and mortality rates and hospital stay resulting from this procedure are the lowest as yet reported in the medical literature.
journal_name
J Pediatr Surgjournal_title
Journal of pediatric surgeryauthors
Alexander F,Difiore J,Stallion Adoi
10.1053/jpsu.2002.32888subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-06-01 00:00:00pages
862-4issue
6eissn
0022-3468issn
1531-5037pii
S0022346802761496journal_volume
37pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Aggressive chemotherapy/radiotherapy for cancer may cause gonadal failure in young female survivors. The putative aim of ovarian tissue cryopreservation is to restore fertility by transplantation of a patient's frozen-thawed ovarian tissue or, further into the future, by in vitro maturation of frozen-thawed ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2006.12.041
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Histologic studies of the human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) producing hepatoblastoma were made for seven cases encountered in Japan. It was found in all cases that multinucleated tumor giant cells in several figures were admixed in usual hepatoblastoma tissue and one of them was confirmed to be hCG positive immunohis...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(87)80258-0
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Thyroid receptor alpha-1 (TR-alpha1) and thyroid receptor beta-1 (TR-beta1) are thought to be essential for the fetal and postnatal development of the lung. The authors investigated gene level expression of TR-alpha1 and TR-beta1 in the lung of nitrofen-induced congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) using revers...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/jpsu.2001.27958
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paediatric surgeons in Australia and New Zealand have had a close relationship with the British Association of Paediatric Surgeons (BAPS). In the first 15 years after the foundation of BAPS, 17 Australian and one New Zealand paediatric surgeons became members of BAPS, of whom, 11 are still alive. Currently, 32 Austral...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(03)00073-3
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bile ducts of Luschka (also called supravesicular ducts) are small bile ducts in the gallbladder bed. Although they do not drain any liver parenchyma, they can be a source of bile leak or biliary peritonitis after cholecystectomy in both adults and children, as shown in this case report. As a reminder, variations of b...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2003.08.008
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transient impairment of bowel function is a frequent and distressing problem in neonates on opioid-induced analgesia. Methylnaltrexone, a peripheral-acting μ-opioid receptor antagonist, has been studied in adults for the treatment of opioid-induced constipation in advanced illness and has been suggested as a promising...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2010.10.015
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Small intestinal myoelectric activity has been studied extensively in adult humans and in many animal models. However, little is known about gut myoelectrical activity in newborns, a population susceptible to primary and secondary motility disorders. We report the development of a chronic neonatal piglet model for ass...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3468(90)90075-k
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The treatment of cystic lymphatic malformations of the neck and mediastinum is controversial. Surgical management may be limited by the invasiveness of the procedure, the complex anatomy of this region, and the high recurrence rate. An alternative therapeutic method is sclerotherapy. We report our experience in...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2010.07.023
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study is to assess the safety of fibrinolytic therapy using tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) in children with complex intra-abdominal abscesses. SUMMARY BACKGROUND DATA:Intra-abdominal abscesses are common in children. Antibiotics and percutaneous drainage are the mainstays of treatme...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.12.006
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study is a retrospective review of all children treated for Hirschsprung's disease over the past 22 years at a single pediatric institution. During this time 177 patients had definitive surgical reconstruction. Five children died of causes unrelated to Hirschsprung's disease, and five children died from enterocol...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3468(95)90682-7
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) (VA) is used more commonly in neonates with congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) than venovenous ECMO (VV). We hypothesized that VV may result in comparable outcomes in infants with CDH requiring ECMO. METHODS:We retrospectively analyzed the Extracorpore...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2009.01.017
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surgical experience with 9 patients with chronic pancreatitis is reviewed. Vague, atypical abdominal pain and obstructive jaundice were the most common form of presentation. Serum amylase was elevated in less than half the patients. Ultrasound, ERCP, and operative cholangiopancreatography were the most helpful studies...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(82)80468-5
更新日期:1982-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::An 8-month-old boy was found to have a solitary hepatic mesenchymal hamartoma. Histologically, the lesion appeared as a large island of loose mesenchymal tissue with few cystic bile ducts and liver cells. Electronmicroscopy showed microvilli on the surface of tumor cells and desmosomes between the cells. Immunohistoch...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(84)80197-9
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Resection of inferiorly located posterior mediastinal tumors can be complicated by their proximity to the artery of Adamkiewicz (AKA). Although uncommon, intraoperative injury to the AKA may result in paraparesis or paralysis secondary to spinal cord ischemia. The use of preoperative spinal angiography may...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2013.04.029
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Interferon-beta (IFN-beta) has potent antitumor activity; however, systemic toxicity has limited its clinical use. We investigated the potential of targeted delivery using tumor-tropic neural progenitor cells (NPCs) transduced to express human IFN-beta (hIFN-beta). METHODS:Disseminated neuroblastoma was est...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2006.09.050
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unilateral adrenal calcification was encountered incidentally in a 9-year-old boy during evaluation of enuresis. He was a large baby at birth, and perinatal history was suggestive of difficult labor. The case has been discussed through the possible causes of adrenal calcification and the management of these children. ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(99)90505-5
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A choledochopancreatic end-to-side ductal anastomosis was successfully performed in 40 puppies as an experimental animal model of choledochopancreatic elongated common channel disorders. Follow-up periods were up to 1 year after surgery. Fusiform dilatation was developed in all puppies. The dilatation was completed wi...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(84)80439-x
更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The disappearance of intraperitoneal free air after pediatric laparotomy has been the subject of much talk and speculation, but little scientific publication. Moreover, there is no unanimous opinion as to the "correct" time of disappearance of such postoperative free air. Eighty-eight pediatric surgical patients rangi...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(85)80233-5
更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:The timing and need of resection of asymptomatic congenital lung lesions are controversial. The morbidity of such surgery needs to be considered in the decision analysis. We analyzed the contemporary outcome of infants and neonates undergoing lung resection. METHODS:With institutional review board a...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2007.10.031
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the years 1982 through 1991, stitch granulomata complicated 15 of 2,447 inguinal herniotomies. The lesions were diagnosed 3 to 120 months (mean +/- SE, 2.46 +/- 0.65 years) following surgery. Granulomata were associated with male sex (P = .02), emergency herniotomy (P = 0.016), surgery during the neonatal perio...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3468(93)90442-n
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Persistent müllerian duct syndrome (PMDS) is a rare form of male pseudohermaphroditism. Bilateral fallopian tubes and a uterus occur with an otherwise normal male phenotype. Testicular neoplasm in PMDS has been reported, but malignant degeneration of the remnant female genitalia has only once been reported. We present...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2005.05.071
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Small bowel atresia is associated with a large size discrepancy between the proximal and distal segments of bowel that has traditionally been managed by resection of the dilated segment, tapering enteroplasty, or plication. Longitudinal intestinal lengthening is rarely performed at the time of the initial operation. M...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2004.11.005
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:The purpose of this study is to present a summary of paediatric Spigelian hernia (SH) reported to date, and discuss possible aetiology of SH associated with ipsilateral ectopic testis (SH-ET). METHODS:Search of PubMed, Medline, Embase, and CINAHL was performed using keywords "Spigelian hernia". The ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2014.10.059
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:This study was aimed at applying fetal tissue engineering to chest wall reconstruction. METHODS:Fetal lambs underwent harvest of elastic and hyaline cartilage specimens. Once expanded in vitro, fetal chondrocytes were seeded onto synthetic scaffolds, which then were placed in a bioreactor. After bir...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(03)00265-3
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polysplenia syndrome includes malrotation and various forms of heterotaxy. Associated with this and malrotation are extrahepatic biliary anomalies. Actual obstruction, other than in associated biliary atresia, is extremely rare, and rarer still in older children. An 11-year-old girl presented with obstructive jaundice...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3468(92)90513-7
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to identify and qualify the ethical dilemmas faced by pediatric surgery trainees. METHODS:An online survey was sent to pediatric surgery trainees graduating between 2005 and 2008. Consent was obtained, and study investigators were blinded to the identity of the respondents during data...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2008.02.016
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Nonoperative management (NOM) of blunt splenic injuries has become the standard of care in hemodynamically stable children. This study compares the management of these injuries between pediatric and nonpediatric hospitals in Canada. METHODS:Data were obtained from the Canadian Institute of Health Information t...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.08.009
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Central venous occlusion in children is a challenging problem that can occur after a central venous catheter insertion. Long-term catheter-related complications include sepsis and venous thrombosis with consequent loss of central access. We describe 2 cases of children younger than 1 year who were dependent on a centr...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2008.01.076
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Traditionally, gastrointestinal contrast studies have been the mainstay of evaluating infantile gastrointestinal problems. Because of technological advancements, good ultrasonography (USG) machines can provide high-resolution images with graphic anatomical clarity, especially in infants and children and thus change th...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2009.05.019
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Octreotide is used as a second-line treatment for hyerinsulinemic hypoglycemia in neonates who do not respond to diazoxide. We present a case of a full-term newborn with massive enterocolitis that developed after octreotide was started for the treatment of refractory hypoglycemia. Multiple intestinal resections were n...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2008.02.062
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00