Abstract：
:Paediatric surgeons in Australia and New Zealand have had a close relationship with the British Association of Paediatric Surgeons (BAPS). In the first 15 years after the foundation of BAPS, 17 Australian and one New Zealand paediatric surgeons became members of BAPS, of whom, 11 are still alive. Currently, 32 Australians and 6 New Zealanders are members. At least 24 current UK members of BAPS received a substantial period of their paediatric surgical training in Australia. Conversely, at least 21 Australian and New Zealand paediatric surgeons have received training under UK BAPS members. The Founding Father of BAPS, Sir Denis Browne, was an Australian who completed his schooling and medical course in Australia. This article describes the Australian connection--his ancestral background, the influences that conditioned his childhood and adolescence, his University course, and his war service in WW1. He settled in England after the war and did not return to Australia until well into retirement. A further interaction between surgeons "down under" and BAPS has been the sharing of ideas in the development of training programs for paediatric surgeons. An FRACS Diploma in Paediatric Surgery (Fellow of the Royal Australasian College of Surgeons) was instituted as early as 1957, and Specialist Surgical Societies (including the Australasian Association of Paediatric Surgeons) have been integrated into the Royal Australasian College of Surgeons to the benefit of both parties. Similar developments have more recently occurred in the United Kingdom, where BAPS is represented in the Councils of the Royal Colleges.
journal_name
J Pediatr Surgjournal_title
Journal of pediatric surgeryauthors
Smith EDdoi
10.1016/s0022-3468(03)00073-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-07-01 00:00:00pages
27-32issue
7 Suppleissn
0022-3468issn
1531-5037pii
S0022346803000733journal_volume
38pub_type
历史文章,杂志文章abstract：:The author reports four newborns with large gastroschisis, in whom primary fascial closure could not be accomplished. They were successfully treated by primary repair with Gore-Tex patch. Gore-Tex patch closure is a safe and good alternative in large abdominal wall defects when primary fascial repair is not feasible. ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(93)90023-e
更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A three and one-half-year-old girl and a 12-year-old boy presented with features of the two clinical presentations of Castleman's disease or giant lymph node hyperplasia. The girl presented with anemia, fever, night sweats, hypergammaglobulinemia, and a palpable abdominal mass. Her symptoms were consistent with those ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(86)80385-2
更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Vascular anomalies are a diverse set of lesions with distinct clinical behaviors, whose biomolecular characteristics are largely undefined. Common hemangiomas proliferate during the first year of life, then involute at a variable pace over several years. Other vascular tumors may involute much more q...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2003.11.043
更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study is to evaluate and compare the effectiveness of animated vs. non-animated biofeedback therapy in the treatment of dysfunctional voiding (DV) in the pediatric age group. METHODS:In this study, children with DV were randomly assigned for animated and non-animated biofeedback therapy. Age, v...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2017.06.002
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:This study aims to evaluate the safety and efficacy of single-incision laparoscopic-assisted anorectoplasty (SILAARP) for children with anorectal malformations (ARM) and rectourethral or rectovesical fistula. METHODS:Children with ARMs and rectourethral or rectovesical fistula who underwent SILAARP between ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2014.08.010
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to investigate influences of fecal incontinence on children's quality of life after surgically corrected anorectal malformation. METHODS:Seventy-one children with anorectal malformation underwent follow-up for 8 to 16 years postoperatively. They were divided into good, fair, and poor ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(00)90215-x
更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The hormonal responses to surgical stress in adults are well characterized. We hypothesized that children have age-related differences in the "stress responses" to surgery. To test this hypothesis we prospectively studied 98 children (aged 2 to 20 years) undergoing elective surgical procedures under general anesthesia...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(05)80343-4
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cystic hygromas are relatively uncommon benign tumors of the lymphatic system. The lesions frequently are apparent at birth, and more than 90% are detected before the end of the second year of life. Most commonly, cystic hygroma presents as a soft tissue mass in the posterior triangle of the neck, and only rarely does...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(96)90847-7
更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A method of back closure with the use of latissimus dorsi myocutaneous flap in cases of myelomeningocele is reported. A three-layer cover consisting of the skin, subcutaneous fat, and the muscle with proper innervation and blood supply of the flap permits successful closure of large defects. Well-vascularized coverage...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(92)90110-s
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The 3-year survival after pulmonary metastasectomy for osteosarcoma (OS) is approximately 30%. Resection of metastatic disease can prolong life in pediatric patients with OS. Our objective is to assess the outcome of pediatric patients with pulmonary metastases located centrally as compared with peripheral l...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2010.12.013
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A rare case of VACTEL syndrome with antenatally diagnosed duodenal atresia is reported. We performed one-staged radial surgery for the esophageal atresia with tracheoesophageal fistula and duodenal atresia. The prognosis of VACTEL syndrome with duodenal atresia is very poor. This is the first reported case cured opera...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(89)80104-6
更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The case of a 12-year-old girl having cholestatic syndrome, due to the presence of gastric tissue in the gallbladder and extrahepatic biliary tract, is reported here. ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(90)90088-q
更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article reports an experience on subemergent separation of xyphoomphaloischiopagus tetrapus conjoined twins in the newborn period when survival of one of the twins was threatened by a severely malformed counterpart. ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(89)80555-x
更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Pectus excavatum (PE) is the most common chest well deformity seen in children. In 1997, the Miniature Access Pectus Excavatum repair (MAPER) was presented by Nuss et al, adding a new option for PE repair. This operation entails placing a custom bent metal bar across the chest to mechanically raise the stern...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2004.01.046
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:There is a known association between Cornelia de Lange syndrome (CdLS) and congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH), with CDH being the cause of death in 5%-20% of CdLS cases. We aimed to identify and describe patients with CDLS and CDH. We hypothesized that CdLS would be associated with high-risk CDH and poor out...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2020.06.003
更新日期：2020-06-11 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients and their surroundings are known reservoirs for nosocomial pathogens. Enteral feeding tubes and formula are not thought of as reservoirs for nosocomial organisms. METHODS:A prospective observation study was conducted comparing methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and vancomycin-resist...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/jpsu.2002.33831
更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to determine the preliminary impact of work hour regulations on pediatric surgical training. METHODS:An anonymous survey was sent to all program directors (PDs) and fellows to identify changes in pediatric surgery fellowship programs. RESULTS:Ninety-three percent of progra...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2004.09.014
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Microgastria and postgastrectomy morbidities are substantial. The authors hypothesized a functional living tissue-engineered stomach could function as a replacement alternative. METHODS:Stomach organoid units, mesenchymal cores surrounded by epithelia, were isolated from neonatal and adult rats and ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(03)00386-5
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is increasing evidence to suggest that reactive oxygen and nitrogen species play a role in the pathogenesis of renal ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury. This study was designed to determine the possible protective effects of trapidil treatment against oxidative and nitrosative tissue injury of kidney induced by I...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2006.05.064
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:This report reviews our experience using peritoneal drainage (PD) as initial therapy for intestinal perforation in premature infants with and without necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC). METHODS:A chart review was conducted of 18 consecutive premature infants who underwent PD for intestinal perforation ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(99)90245-2
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:The purpose of the study was to review our experience in the re-operative management of anastomotic complications (ACs) following primary repair of esophageal atresia (EA) and tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF) and to assess the outcomes after reoperation. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed 21 EA pati...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2015.08.015
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Abdominal compartment syndrome (ACS) is a pathological increase of the intra-abdominal pressure (IAP) with dysfunction of one or more organs. There is lack of clarity in neonates regarding what intravesical pressure (IVP) value, a surrogate marker for IAP, indicates the need for intervention for ACS. METHOD...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2019.08.003
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A newborn infant with aganglionosis of the entire colon and terminal ileum also had congenital lip pits and a submucous cleft palate. These anomalies may be added to the growing list of conditions associated with Hirschsprung's disease. ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(79)90010-1
更新日期：1979-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Laparoscopic procedures requiring abdominal CO2 insufflation are applied with increasing frequency to the pediatric age group. Whereas the physiological effects accompanying insufflation have been studied in laboratory and clinical adult subjects, little is known of these effects in the juvenile subject. Young swine (...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(94)90259-3
更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a 5-year-old boy with a cystic lymphatic malformation (LM) of bladder, and the imaging characteristics of the lesion are reported. Cystic LM of the urinary system is rare, and a location in the bladder is extremely rare. The exact mechanism of the lesion that occurs in bladder is unknown. This case is differ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.03.016
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Gastric teratoma is a rare, benign tumor. The 47th case, reported here, is the first in which an abdominothoracic localization has been found. ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(83)80112-2
更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a case of ovarian fibroma with marked ascites and elevated serum CA-125 levels in a young girl. Ovarian fibromas are rare in children. They usually present as a solid mass and may be associated with ascites and elevated serum CA-125 levels. Because of their solid nature and these associations, they can be mi...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.02.054
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:In contrast with adult patients in whom surgical closure of the defect is preferred, nonoperative treatment has been the usual approach for esophageal perforation (EP) in children. This report aims to assess whether this strategy stands the passage of time. METHODS:We reviewed retrospectively the ch...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/jpsu.2003.50183
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Robotic surgery is a new technology that may eventually replace laparoscopy in treating many surgical issues in children. Resident education using robotic surgery has been a concern for many institutions. We present our first 50 consecutive robotic fundoplications in children and our teaching experience with...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2007.08.022
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Immunomodulatory treatment has been proposed as a feasible strategy for neuroblastoma treatment. In this study, the antitumor effects of a continuous localized subcutaneous infusion of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) into the injection site of irradiated tumor vaccine used a...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/jpsu.2002.34995
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
