Spouses of first-ever stroke victims: sense of coherence in the first phase after stroke.

Abstract:

:According to Antonovsky, the individual's sense of coherence is assumed to be crucial in coping with stressful life events. The purpose of this study was to investigate the associations between the sense of coherence of the spouses of stroke victims, the objective severity of the stroke and the spouses' perception of life satisfaction, psychological well-being and cognitive image of life in the future in the first phase after stroke. Eighty-three consecutively enrolled spouses to first-ever stroke victims < 75 years participated. Multiple correlations were done to study the association between Antonovsky's 29-item Sense of Coherence scale and the objective impairments of the stroke victim, the Life Satisfaction Checklist, the "view of the future" and the Psychological General Well-being Index. The sense of coherence was significantly associated with satisfaction with life as a whole before stroke (p < 0.001), partnership (p = 0.002), sexual life (p = 0.005), family life (p < 0.001) and financial situation (p = 0.001). The severity of the impairments of the stroke victims was not significantly associated with the spouses' sense of coherence. However, the sense of coherence was significantly associated with the perception of the future life situation (p = 0.006). The sense of coherence was also significantly associated with the perception of positive well-being (p = 0.007), self-control (p = 0.009), general health (p = 0.009) and vitality (p = 0.002) at the present, whereas the association with anxiety and depressed mood were not statistical significant. In the experience of a stressful life event such as stroke, satisfaction with general life, close relationships and the socio-economic situation were significantly associated with the spouse's sense of coherence. Spouses with a low sense of coherence were more likely to have low psychological well-being and a more pessimistic view of their life in the future.

journal_name

J Rehabil Med

authors

Forsberg-Wärleby G,Möller A,Blomstrand C

doi

10.1080/165019702753714156

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2002-05-01 00:00:00

pages

128-33

issue

3

eissn

1650-1977

issn

1651-2081

journal_volume

34

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Cross-diagnostic validity of the SF-36 physical functioning scale in patients with stroke, multiple sclerosis and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: a study using Rasch analysis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate unidimensionality and differential item functioning of the SF-36 physical functioning scale (PF10) in patients with various neurological disorders. PATIENTS:PATIENTS post-stroke (n = 198), with multiple sclerosis (n = 151) and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (n = 193) p...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-0024

    authors: Dallmeijer AJ,de Groot V,Roorda LD,Schepers VP,Lindeman E,van den Berg LH,Beelen A,Dekker J,FuPro Study Group.

    更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00

  • Chapter 4: A policy process and tools for international non-governmental organizations in the health sector using ISPRM as a case in point.

    abstract::The politics of international non-governmental organizations (NGOs) such as the International Society of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine (ISPRM) serve the function of selecting and attaining particular socially valued goals. The selection and attainment of goals as the primary function of political action can be ...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-0435

    authors: Reinhardt JD,von Groote PM,DeLisa JA,Melvin JL,Bickenbach JE,Stucki G

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • An orthosis and physiotherapy programme for camptocormia: a prospective case study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Camptocormia, or bent spine syndrome, is an acquired postural disease leading to lumbar kyphosis observed when the patient stands up. Classic orthoses and physiotherapy programmes provide little correction and are often poorly tolerated. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness and tolerance of...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-0252

    authors: de Sèze MP,Creuzé A,de Sèze M,Mazaux JM

    更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00

  • The responsiveness of the Action Research Arm test and the Fugl-Meyer Assessment scale in chronic stroke patients.

    abstract::The responsiveness of the Action Research Arm (ARA) test and the upper extremity motor section of the Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA) scale were compared in a cohort of 22 chronic stroke patients undergoing intensive forced use treatment aimed at improvement of upper extremity function. The cohort consisted of 13 men and ...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/165019701750165916

    authors: van der Lee JH,Beckerman H,Lankhorst GJ,Bouter LM

    更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00

  • Determinants of quality of life in survivors of cardiac arrest.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study factors related to quality of life after a hypoxic period due to cardiac arrest. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SUBJECTS:Eighty-eight survivors of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest, admitted to a Dutch academic hospital between 2001 and 2006. METHODS:Patients received a set of questionnaires at h...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-0547

    authors: Moulaert VR,Wachelder EM,Verbunt JA,Wade DT,van Heugten CM

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • Commentary on: Kinesio taping in treatment of chronic non-specific low back pain: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

    abstract::Missing (Letter). ...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.2340/16501977-2640

    authors: da Luz Júnior MA,Nascimento DP,Scola LF,Bastos RM,Costa LO

    更新日期:2020-02-07 00:00:00

  • Brief ICF Core Set for patients in geriatric post-acute rehabilitation facilities.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify candidate categories for International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) Core Sets for the reporting and clinical measurement of functioning in older patients in early post-acute rehabilitation facilities. DESIGN:Prospective multi-centre cohort study. PATIENTS:Older pati...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-0618

    authors: Grill E,Müller M,Quittan M,Strobl R,Kostanjsek N,Stucki G

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Arterial structure and function in physically active persons with spinal cord injury.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:We tested the hypothesis that physically active people with spinal cord injury do not have increased subclinical atherosclerosis compared with an age-matched able-bodied group. METHODS:Subjects comprised 28 wheelchair athletes with spinal cord injury (mean age 22 (standard deviation (SD) 3) years) and 24 rec...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-0212

    authors: Jae SY,Heffernan KS,Lee M,Fernhall B

    更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00

  • Predictive factors for work capacity in patients with musculoskeletal disorders.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify predictive factors for work capacity in patients with musculoskeletal disorders. DESIGN:A descriptive, evaluative, quantitative study. SUBJECTS/PATIENTS:The study was based on 385 patients who participated in a rehabilitation programme. METHODS:Patients were divided into 2 groups depending on t...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/16501970510030255

    authors: Lydell M,Baigi A,Marklund B,Månsson J

    更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00

  • Impaired cardiorespiratory fitness after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess cardiorespiratory fitness in patients following an aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage and to explore this in fatigued and non-fatigued patients. DESIGN:Cross-sectional case-control study. SUBJECTS/PATIENTS:A total of 28 patients, 6 months post aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage, and 28 sex- and ...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-2127

    authors: Harmsen WJ,Ribbers GM,Zegers B,Sneekes EM,Heijenbrok-Kal MH,Khajeh L,van Kooten F,Neggers SJ,van den Berg-Emons RJ

    更新日期:2016-10-12 00:00:00

  • Physical training with and without oxygen in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and exercise-induced hypoxaemia.

    abstract::A randomized, controlled, single-blind study was performed on 20 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and exercise-induced hypoxaemia. Ten patients each were randomly assigned to one of two groups, one training with air and the other training with oxygen. There were no significant differences between th...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1080/165019701750419581

    authors: Wadell K,Henriksson-Larsén K,Lundgren R

    更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00

  • Number and frequency of physiotherapy services for motor vehicle-induced whiplash: interrogating motor accident insurance data 2006-2009.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Whilst prognostic factors for recovery from whiplash associated disorders have been documented, factors related to high physiotherapy use are not well recognized. This study profiles predictors for high use of physiotherapy services from a large dataset from an Australian state insurer for motor vehicle accid...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-1018

    authors: Grimmer-Somers K,Milanese S,Kumar S,Brennan C,Mifsud I

    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • Pool exercise for patients with fibromyalgia or chronic widespread pain: a randomized controlled trial and subgroup analyses.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effects of pool exercise in patients with fibromyalgia and chronic widespread pain and to determine characteristics influencing the effects of treatment. METHODS:A total of 134 women with fibromyalgia and 32 with chronic widespread pain were randomized to a 20-session pool exercise and a 6-se...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.2340/16501977-0409

    authors: Mannerkorpi K,Nordeman L,Ericsson A,Arndorw M,GAU Study Group.

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • Practical considerations for goal attainment scaling during rehabilitation following acquired brain injury.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Goal attainment scaling represents a unique approach to identifying and quantifying individualized, meaningful treatment outcomes, and its use in the rehabilitation medicine setting is increasing. The aim of this paper is to discuss the available literature for goal attainment scaling in patients with acquire...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-0664

    authors: Ertzgaard P,Ward AB,Wissel J,Borg J

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in proprioceptive systems activity during recovery from post-stroke hemiparesis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the activity of proprioceptive systems during early recovery of motor function after ischaemic stroke in a prospective, longitudinal, functional imaging study. METHODS:Ten patients with unilateral infarction of the posterior internal capsule were investigated using oxygen-15-water positron emi...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-0089

    authors: Thiel A,Aleksic B,Klein JCh,Rudolf J,Heiss WD

    更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • Whole-body vibration training compared with resistance training: effect on spasticity, muscle strength and motor performance in adults with cerebral palsy.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect on spasticity, muscle strength and motor performance after 8 weeks of whole-body vibration training compared with resistance training in adults with cerebral palsy. METHODS:Fourteen persons with spastic diplegia (21-41 years) were randomized to intervention wi...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1080/16501970600680262

    authors: Ahlborg L,Andersson C,Julin P

    更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00

  • Updates on the use of non-invasive brain stimulation in physical and rehabilitation medicine.

    abstract::Brain stimulation for the treatment of neuropsychiatric diseases has been used for more than 50 years. Although its development has been slow, current advances in the techniques of brain stimulation have improved its clinical efficacy. The use of non-invasive brain stimulation has significant advantages, such as not i...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2340/16501977-0356

    authors: Williams JA,Imamura M,Fregni F

    更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00

  • Self-efficacy in relation to impairments and activities of daily living disability in elderly patients with stroke: a prospective investigation.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objectives of this prospective study, undertaken in elderly patients with stroke undergoing rehabilitation, were to determine to what extent fall-related self-efficacy changes over time, its relationships to objectively assessed functions and activities, and the predictive capacity of self-efficacy at di...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/16501970310000836

    authors: Hellström K,Lindmark B,Wahlberg B,Fugl-Meyer AR

    更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00

  • Longitudinal changes in mobility following single-event multilevel surgery in ambulatory children with cerebral palsy.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine changes in mobility longitudinally following single-event multilevel surgery in ambulant children with cerebral palsy, focusing on those using assistive devices for functional mobility because they are most at risk of declining gross motor function. PARTICIPANTS:A consecutive sample of 156 ambulan...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-0916

    authors: Harvey A,Rosenbaum P,Hanna S,Yousefi-Nooraie R,Graham KH

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • Validation of the comprehensive ICF Core Sets for patients receiving rehabilitation interventions in the acute care setting.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the relevance and completeness of the comprehensive International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) Core Sets for patients with rehabilitation needs in acute hospital care. DESIGN:Multi-centre cohort study. PATIENTS:A total of 391 patients (50.1% female, mean age 63.4 yea...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.2340/16501977-0622

    authors: Müller M,Grill E,Stier-Jarmer M,Strobl R,Gutenbrunner C,Fialka-Moser V,Stucki G

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Clinically significant changes in the emotional condition of relatives of patients with severe traumatic brain injury during sub-acute rehabilitation.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate clinically significant change in the emotional condition of relatives of patients with severe traumatic brain injury during sub-acute rehabilitation. METHODS:Participants were 62 pairs of relatives and patients. Relatives completed the anxiety and depression scales from the Symptom Checklist-9...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-1190

    authors: Norup A,Kristensen KS,Poulsen I,Nielsen CL,Mortensen EL

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • An occupational, internet-based intervention to prevent chronicity in subacute lower back pain: a randomised controlled trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether an online occupational postural and exercise intervention reduced patients' overall risk status for chronicity in subacute non-specific low back pain compared with conventional treatment, and to determine whether changes in risk of chronicity correlate with changes in specific outcomes ...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.2340/16501977-0988

    authors: del Pozo-Cruz B,Parraca JA,del Pozo-Cruz J,Adsuar JC,Hill J,Gusi N

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • Recovery of an injured fornix in a stroke patient.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Knowledge about recovery of an injured fornix following brain injury is limited. We describe here a patient who showed recovery of an injured fornix following stroke. CASE REPORT:A 57-year-old female patient underwent coiling for a ruptured anterior communicating cerebral artery aneurysm, and conservative ma...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-1232

    authors: Yeo SS,Jang SH

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

  • Early supported discharge after stroke.

    abstract::Patients after stroke conventionally receive much of their rehabilitation in hospital. Services have been developed that offer patients an early discharge from hospital with more rehabilitation at home (early supported discharge). This paper sets out a systematic review of all randomized trials of early supported disc...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2340/16501977-0042

    authors: Langhorne P,Holmqvist LW,Early Supported Discharge Trialists.

    更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00

  • Prognostic value of motor evoked potentials in motor function recovery of upper limb after stroke.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the prognostic value of clinical assessment and motor evoked potentials for upper limb strength and functional recovery after acute stroke, and to establish the possible use of motor evoked potentials in rehabilitation. DESIGN:A prospective study. SUBJECTS:Fifty-two patients with hemiparesis we...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-0389

    authors: Pizzi A,Carrai R,Falsini C,Martini M,Verdesca S,Grippo A

    更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00

  • Is gait speed or walking distance a better predictor for community walking after stroke?

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if gait speed or walking distance is a better predictor for community walking after stroke. METHODS:Data from the FIT-Stroke trial were used in a cross-sectional design. Community walking was measured with a self-administered questionnaire. The 5-m timed walk and the 6-min walk were used to asse...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.2340/16501977-1147

    authors: Bijleveld-Uitman M,van de Port I,Kwakkel G

    更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00

  • Sex differences in the gait kinematics of patients with Down syndrome: A preliminary report.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Sex-specific medicine requires understanding of the specific therapeutic needs and patho-physiology of men and women. In these terms, we investigated sex-related differences in the gait kinematics of patients with Down syndrome. DESIGN:Retrospective observational cohort study. SUBJECTS:A sample of 230 patie...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-2507

    authors: Zago M,Condoluci C,Pau M,Galli M

    更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00

  • Developing post-disaster physical rehabilitation: role of the World Health Organization Liaison Sub-Committee on Rehabilitation Disaster Relief of the International Society of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine.

    abstract::This special report presents the role of the World Health Organization (WHO) Liaison Sub-Committee on Rehabilitation Disaster Relief (CRDR) of the International Society of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine (ISPRM) in developing an enhanced physical rehabilitation relief response to large-scale natural disasters. Th...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-0890

    authors: Gosney J,Reinhardt JD,Haig AJ,Li J

    更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00

  • AbobotulinumtoxinA and rehabilitation vs rehabilitation alone in post-stroke spasticity: A cost-utility analysis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate costs and quality-adjusted life years of rehabilitation combined with abobotulinumtoxinA (aboBoNT-A) (rehab/aboBoNT-A) vs rehabilitation alone (rehab) in post-stroke spasticity in Italy. DESIGN:Based on both Italian National Health Service and societal perspectives, a 2-year cost-utility analy...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-2636

    authors: Lazzaro C,Baricich A,Picelli A,Caglioni PM,Ratti M,Santamato A

    更新日期:2020-02-07 00:00:00

  • Cardiovascular disease risk in adults with spastic bilateral cerebral palsy.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore: (i) cardiovascular disease risk factors and the 10-year clustered risk of a fatal cardiovascular event in adults with spastic bilateral cerebral palsy; and (ii) relationships between the 10-year risk and body fat, aerobic fitness and physical activity. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SUBJECTS:Fort...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-1185

    authors: van der Slot WM,Roebroeck ME,Nieuwenhuijsen C,Bergen MP,Stam HJ,Burdorf A,van den Berg-Emons RJ,MoveFit and Lifespan Research Group.

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00