Specific RNA residue interactions required for enzymatic functions of Tetrahymena telomerase.

abstract：:Mouse mammary tumor virus (MMTV) promoter-driven transcription is induced by glucocorticoid hormone via binding of the glucocorticoid receptor (GR). The MMTV promoter also harbors a binding site for nuclear factor 1 (NF1). NF1 and GR were expressed in Xenopus oocytes; this revealed GR-NF1 cooperativity both in terms o...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Belikov S,Astrand C,Holmqvist PH,Wrange O

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methyl-accepting assays and a sensitive method for labeling specific CpG sites have been used to show that the DNA of F9 embryonal carcinoma cells decreases in 5-methylcytosine content by ca. 9% during retinoic acid-induced differentiation, whereas the DNA of dimethyl sulfoxide-induced Friend murine erythroleukemia (M...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Bestor TH,Hellewell SB,Ingram VM

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:LINE-1 (L1) retrotransposons comprise a large fraction of genomic DNAs of many organisms. Many L1 elements are active and may generate potentially deleterious mutations by inserting into genes, yet little is known about the control of retrotransposition by the host. Here we examined whether retrotransposition depends ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Shi X,Seluanov A,Gorbunova V

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endonuclease decay of nonsense-containing beta-globin mRNA in erythroid cells generates 5'-truncated products that were reported previously to have a cap or caplike structure. We confirmed that this 5' modification is indistinguishable from the cap on full-length mRNA, and Western blotting, immunoprecipitation, and ac...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Otsuka Y,Kedersha NL,Schoenberg DR

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:p107 functions to control cell division and development through interaction with members of the E2F family of transcription factors. p107 is phosphorylated in a cell cycle-regulated manner, and its phosphorylation leads to its release from E2F. Although it is known that p107 physically associates with E- and A-type cy...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Leng X,Noble M,Adams PD,Qin J,Harper JW

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Skp2B, an F-box protein of unknown function, is frequently overexpressed in breast cancer. In order to determine the function of Skp2B and whether it has a role in breast cancer, we performed a two-hybrid screen and established transgenic mice expressing Skp2B in the mammary glands. We found that Skp2B interacts with ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Umanskaya K,Radke S,Chander H,Monardo R,Xu X,Pan ZQ,O'Connell MJ,Germain D

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Posttranscriptional and posttranslational modification of macromolecules is known to fine-tune their functions. Trm112 is unique, acting as an activator of both tRNA and protein methyltransferases. Here we report that in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Trm112 is required for efficient ribosome synthesis and progression thro...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Figaro S,Wacheul L,Schillewaert S,Graille M,Huvelle E,Mongeard R,Zorbas C,Lafontaine DL,Heurgué-Hamard V

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteoclast differentiation factor (ODF)/receptor activator of NF-kappaB ligand is essential for inducing the differentiation of mature osteoclasts. We find that nuclear factor Y (NF-Y) binds to the CCAAT box on the ODF promoter and regulates its basal transcriptional activity. The CCAAT box on the ODF gene is required...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Kabe Y,Yamada J,Uga H,Yamaguchi Y,Wada T,Handa H

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intestinal alkaline phosphatase (IAP) is the most ancestral of the tissue-specific members of the AP gene family. Several studies have suggested an absorptive function for IAP, but in vivo data to this effect have been lacking. We inactivated the mouse IAP gene in embryo-derived stem cells and generated mice homozygou...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Narisawa S,Huang L,Iwasaki A,Hasegawa H,Alpers DH,Millán JL

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, we addressed the role of the c-jun proto-oncogene in the mitogenic response of human fibroblasts and primary acute myelogenous leukemia blasts to tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha). Our data indicate that TNF-alpha treatment of these cells is associated with transcriptional activation of c-j...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Brach MA,Gruss HJ,Sott C,Herrmann F

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The strength and duration of mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling have been shown to regulate cell fate in different cell types. In this study, a general mechanism is described that explains how subtle differences in signaling kinetics are translated into a specific biological outcome. In fibroblasts, the...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Murphy LO,MacKeigan JP,Blenis J

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Various stresses activate the c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK), which is involved in the regulation of many aspects of cellular physiology, including apoptosis. Here we demonstrate that in contrast to UV irradiation, heat shock causes little or no stimulation of the JNK-activating kinase SEK1, while knocking out the SEK1...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Meriin AB,Yaglom JA,Gabai VL,Zon L,Ganiatsas S,Mosser DD,Zon L,Sherman MY

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The FLP protein of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae plasmid 2 microns circle catalyzes site-specific recombination between two repeated segments present on the plasmid. In this paper we present results of experiments we performed to define more precisely the features of the FLP recognition target site, which we propose to...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： McLeod M,Craft S,Broach JR

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tristetraprolin (TTP) acts by binding to AU-rich elements in certain mRNAs, such as tumor necrosis factor (TNF) mRNA, and increasing their decay rates. TTP knockout mice exhibit a profound inflammatory syndrome that is largely due to increased TNF levels. Although TTP's effects on gene expression have been well studie...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Patial S,Stumpo DJ,Young WS 3rd,Ward JM,Flake GP,Blackshear PJ

更新日期：2016-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to determine whether partial methylation of the herpes simplex virus (HSV) tk gene prevents tk gene expression, the HSV tk gene was cloned as single-stranded DNA. By in vitro second-strand DNA synthesis, specific HSV tk gene segments were methylated, and the hemimethylated DNA molecules were microinjected int...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Graessmann A,Sandberg G,Guhl E,Graessmann M

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phosphorylation on tyrosine residues mediated by pp60src appears to be a primary biochemical event leading to the establishment of the transformed phenotype in Rous sarcoma virus (RSV)-infected cells. To identify the cellular proteins that undergo tyrosine phosphorylation during transformation, a 32P-labeled RSV-trans...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Martinez R,Nakamura KD,Weber MJ

更新日期：1982-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The U2 snRNP promotes prespliceosome assembly through interactions that minimally involve the branchpoint binding protein, Mud2p, and the pre-mRNA. We previously showed that seven proteins copurify with the yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) SF3b U2 subcomplex that associates with the pre-mRNA branchpoint region: Rse1p,...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Wang Q,He J,Lynn B,Rymond BC

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The adenovirus early-region 1B 19,000-molecular-weight tumor antigen is required for oncogenic transformation of cells by adenovirus. We have demonstrated that this tumor antigen is located in the nuclear envelope of infected and transformed cells and that a fraction of the protein within the nuclear envelope is assoc...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： White E,Blose SH,Stillman BW

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Angiotensin II (AII), a potent vasoactive hormone, acts on numerous organs via G-protein-coupled receptors and elicits cell-specific responses. At the level of the heart, AII stimulation alters gene transcription and leads to cardiomyocyte hypertrophy. Numerous intracellular signaling pathways are activated in this pr...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Wang J,Paradis P,Aries A,Komati H,Lefebvre C,Wang H,Nemer M

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Drosophila sine oculis and eyes absent genes synergize in compound-eye formation. The murine homologues of these genes, Six and Eya, respectively, show overlapping expression patterns during development. We hypothesized that Six and Eya proteins cooperate to regulate their target genes. Cotransfection assays were perf...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Ohto H,Kamada S,Tago K,Tominaga SI,Ozaki H,Sato S,Kawakami K

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytoplasmic poly(A) elongation is one mechanism that regulates translational recruitment of maternal mRNA in early development. In Xenopus laevis, poly(A) elongation is controlled by two cis elements in the 3' untranslated regions of responsive mRNAs: the hexanucleotide AAUAAA and a U-rich structure with the general s...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Stebbins-Boaz B,Richter JD

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A previously uncharacterized Saccharomyces cerevisiae gene, FAL1, was found by sequence comparison as a homolog of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4A (eIF4A). Fal1p has 55% identity and 73% similarity on the amino acid level to yeast eIF4A, the prototype of ATP-dependent RNA helicases of the DEAD-box prot...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Kressler D,de la Cruz J,Rojo M,Linder P

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Saccharomyces cerevisiae CDC25 gene and closely homologous genes in other eukaryotes encode guanine nucleotide exchange factors for Ras proteins. We have determined the minimal region of the budding yeast CDC25 gene capable of activity in vivo. The region required for full biological activity is approximately 450 ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Lai CC,Boguski M,Broek D,Powers S

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hygromycin phosphotransferase gene was fused in-frame with the herpes simplex virus type 1 thymidine kinase gene. The resulting fusion gene (termed HyTK) confers hygromycin B resistance for dominant positive selection and ganciclovir sensitivity for negative selection and provides a means by which these selectable...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Lupton SD,Brunton LL,Kalberg VA,Overell RW

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We isolated the promoter of the human gene encoding the 94,000-dalton glucose-regulated protein (GRP94). The 5'-flanking region important for its expression was identified by deletion analysis. Comparison of the promoters of the genes for GRP78 and GRP94 derived from human, rat, and chicken cells revealed a common dom...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Chang SC,Erwin AE,Lee AS

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Imprinted genes are expressed in a monoallelic, parent-of-origin-specific manner. Clusters of imprinted genes are regulated by imprinting control regions (ICRs) characterized by DNA methylation of one allele. This methylation is critical for imprinting; a reduction in the DNA methyltransferase DNMT1 causes a widesprea...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Weaver JR,Sarkisian G,Krapp C,Mager J,Mann MR,Bartolomei MS

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gradients of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling coordinate development and physiological homeostasis in metazoan animals. Proper embryonic development of the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster requires the Naked cuticle (Nkd) protein to attenuate a gradient of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling across each segmental anlage. Nkd inhibi...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Zhang S,Cagatay T,Amanai M,Zhang M,Kline J,Castrillon DH,Ashfaq R,Oz OK,Wharton KA Jr

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In cystic fibrosis (CF), epithelial cells are unable to normally up-regulate apical membrane Cl- secretion in response to agents which increase cyclic AMP, but they do increase Cl- secretion in response to increases in intracellular Ca2+. Since intracellular divalent cations regulate the expression of many genes, we h...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Bargon J,Trapnell BC,Chu CS,Rosenthal ER,Yoshimura K,Guggino WB,Dalemans W,Pavirani A,Lecocq JP,Crystal RG

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Self-renewal capacity and pluripotency, which are controlled by the Oct3/4-centered transcriptional regulatory network, are major characteristics of embryonic stem (ES) cells. Nuclear hormone receptor Dax1 is one of the crucial factors in the network. Here, we identified an orphan nuclear receptor, Esrrb (estrogen-rel...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Uranishi K,Akagi T,Sun C,Koide H,Yokota T

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Unlike the DNA of higher eucaryotes, the DNA of Saccharomyces cerevisiae (bakers' yeast) is not methylated. Introduction of the Escherichia coli dam gene into yeast cells results in methylation of the N-6 position of adenine. The UV excision repair system of yeast cells specifically responds to the methylation, sugges...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Hoekstra MF,Malone RE

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00