Abstract：
:In addition to its antifungal activity, clotrimazole attracts interest as an anti-inflammatory drug. In order to correlate this effect with plasma concentrations in mice, a capillary electrophoretic method was developed. Sample preparation was carried out by protein precipitation using methanol. Quantification of clotrimazole was achieved by means of capillary electrophoresis using ketoconazole as an internal standard (IS). The background electrolyte (BGE) composed of a Tris buffer solution (100 mM, pH 3.0, adjusted with acetic acid) and methanol (8:2, v/v). Injection was carried out electrokinetically with 10 kV over a time period of 20 s. A special rinsing procedure utilizing a sequence of a SDS/methanol solution, a sodium hydroxide solution, water and BGE, was applied to enhance the reproducibility. With this procedure, an intermediate precision (day-to-day precision) of the area ratios of clotrimazole and IS of 5.0% for 0.5 microg ml(-1) and 2.6% for 10 microg ml(-1) was obtained. In summary, with the described capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE) method it is possible to handle small sample volumes of 60 microl, to detect clotrimazole concentrations of 0.3 microg ml(-1) (limit of detection), and to quantify clotrimazole down to concentrations of 0.5 microg ml(-1) (limit of quantification).
journal_name
J Pharm Biomed Analjournal_title
Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysisauthors
Wienen F,Laug S,Baumann K,Schwab A,Just S,Holzgrabe Udoi
10.1016/s0731-7085(02)00531-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-01-15 00:00:00pages
1879-87issue
6eissn
0731-7085issn
1873-264Xpii
S0731708502005319journal_volume
30pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:This report describes the fabrication and the application of a novel carbon nanotube (CNT)-epoxy composite electrode as a sensitive amperometric detector for the capillary electrophoresis (CE). The composite electrode was fabricated on the basis of the in situ polycondensation of a mixture of CNTs and 1,2-ethanediamin...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2015.07.044
更新日期：2015-11-10 00:00:00
abstract：:Salicylic and benzoic acid are phenolic acids occurring in plant cells, thus they can be present in fruit and vegetables at various levels. They possess anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties, however they may induce symptoms and health problems in a small percentage of the population. Therefore, a low phenoli...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2015.12.016
更新日期：2016-03-20 00:00:00
abstract：:A new methodology based on Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) was developed to determine plasma protein binding (PPB) of drug candidates in drug discovery programs. A strong correlation was found between the attenuation of NMR signals of diverse drugs in the presence of different plasma concentrations and their fraction...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2019.01.049
更新日期：2019-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes and UDP-glucuronosyltransferases (UGT) are major determinants in the pharmacokinetics of most drugs on the market. To investigate their impact on intestinal and hepatic drug metabolism, we developed and validated quantification methods for nine CYP (CYP1A2, CYP2B6, CYP2C8, CYP2C9, CYP2C19...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2014.08.016
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Capillary electrophoresis (CE) was applied to the study of several inhibitors of the angiotensin-converting enzyme. Separation of the compounds was performed by means of two phosphate buffers (each 100 mM) at pH 7.0 and 6.25, respectively [S. Hillaert, W. Van den Bossche, J. Chromatogr. A, 895 (2000) 33-42.]. Due to t...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0731-7085(01)00366-1
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:SR16157 (21-(2-N,N-diethylaminoethyl)oxy-7alpha-methyl-19-norpregna-1,3,5(10)-triene-3-O-sulfamate) is a novel, dual-acting estrone sulfatase inhibitor currently in preclinical development for use in breast cancer therapy. The compound has a dual mechanism of action: the sulfamate-containing parent compound SR16157 in...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2007.08.015
更新日期：2007-11-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Polarography was the first developed automated method of voltage-controlled electrolysis with dropping mercury electrode (DME). Then, hanging mercury drop and static mercury drop electrodes were added as an alternative indicator electrode. In this way, polarography turned formally into voltammetry with mercury electro...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2016.05.006
更新日期：2016-10-25 00:00:00
abstract：:The extraction properties of Hisep, a novel bonded phase for solid phase extraction, have been investigated using a number of acidic and basic analytes and compared with those of a conventional ODS bonded material. Marked differences in extraction properties for the test analytes propranolol, anisic acid and ICI 12843...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0731-7085(95)01647-3
更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of current study was to develop a validated specific stability indicating reversed-phase liquid chromatographic method for the quantitative determination of levofloxacin as well as its related substances determination in bulk samples, pharmaceutical dosage forms in the presence of degradation products an...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2009.05.038
更新日期：2009-12-05 00:00:00
abstract：:The reaction between the high-dose drug substance 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA) and the excipient citric acid during storage of an experimental enema preparation has been studied and three isobaric reaction products, i.e., an ester and an amide with non-symmetrically substituted citric acid moieties and a symmetrical ...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2008.12.028
更新日期：2009-04-05 00:00:00
abstract：:Cobalt content (as vitamin B12 and inorganic cobalt) in two nutritional supplements, namely Spirulina platensis and Saccharomyces cerevisiae known as a "superfood", has been determined using inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES). Several sample pre-treatment protocols have been applied and...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2018.03.058
更新日期：2018-06-05 00:00:00
abstract：:The anodic and cathodic behavior of nisoldipine, 3-isobutyl-5-methyl-1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-4-(2-nitrophenyl)pyridine-3 ,5-dicarboxylate, are reported. This drug belongs to the nitroaryl-1,4-dihydropyridine family, known as calcium channel antagonist and employed in therapeuticalls as peripheral and cerebral vasodil...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0731-7085(97)00122-2
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A bioanalytical method using automated sample transferring, automated solid phase extraction (SPE) and liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS-MS) was developed for morphine (MOR), and its metabolites morphine-3-glucuronide (M3G) and morphine-6-glucuronide (M6G) in human plasma. Samples of 0.25 ml were t...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0731-7085(01)00497-6
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A fast and accurate lipophilicity determination is fundamental in the drug discovery process, as long as it is a relevant property in the absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion and toxicity (ADMET) of a potential drug substance. In the present work, different models based on chromatographic retention values f...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2015.12.015
更新日期：2016-08-05 00:00:00
abstract：:An ultra-sensitive liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) assay was developed and validated to facilitate the assessment of clinical pharmacokinetics of nucleotide analogs from lysed intracellular matrix. The method utilized a strong anion exchange isolation of mono-(MP), di-(DP), and tri-phosphates...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2011.05.039
更新日期：2011-09-10 00:00:00
abstract：:A simple, sensitive and rapid high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS) method was developed and validated for the simultaneous quantitation of clopamide, reserpine and dihydroergotoxine (ergoloid mesylates) in human plasma. Under basic conditions, liquid-liquid extraction using ethy...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2016.03.051
更新日期：2016-06-05 00:00:00
abstract：:The identification of spatial structures of drugs and the researches on their interaction mechanism with DNA are always attractive to the researchers. However, their realization is lack of simple and fast method. This paper reports the establishment of multiple-functional detection platform based on the "turn off-on" ...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2016.11.033
更新日期：2017-02-05 00:00:00
abstract：:Guggulipid is known to be useful for hypercholesterolemia, arthritis, acne, and obesity. These activities are attributed to its two principal isomeric active constituents, viz., E- and Z-guggulsterones. There are several side effects reported for guggulipid, which include widespread erythematous papules in a morbillif...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2020-07-15 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2018.12.014
更新日期：2019-02-20 00:00:00
abstract：:A direct enantioselective high-performance liquid chromatography was employed successfully for determination of the enantiomeric purity of levamisole. The elaborated method used S-naphthylethylcarbamoylated beta-cyclodextrin stationary phase in reversed-phase mode. The optimized mobile phase composition was acetonitri...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0731-7085(00)00513-6
更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:6-O-Succinil-beta-cyclodextrin (CDsuc6) was synthesized with very good yield by one pot synthesis and characterized by NMR spectroscopy and ESI-MS. It was used as a chiral selector in capillary electrophoresis to resolve catecholamine racemates, namely norepinephrine, epinephrine, terbutaline and norphenilephrine. The...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2004.08.023
更新日期：2005-04-29 00:00:00
abstract：:Lignans are the bioactive constituents in Schisandra chinensis fruits. For the first time major representatives could directly be determined in plant extracts by using Supercritical Fluid Chromatography. Based on nine commercially available standards the method was developed, finally permitting their baseline separati...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2020-06-05 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
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更新日期：2020-01-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The absolute majority of the HPLC applications use silica-based columns for the separation of active substance and its impurities. However, stationary phases based on metal oxides appear as an interesting alternative. The aim of our study was to investigate the potential utilization of metal oxide-based stationary pha...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2007.04.027
更新日期：2007-09-03 00:00:00
abstract：:An analytical method was developed for the determination of the enantiomers of felodipine, a dihydropyridine-type calcium antagonist, in human blood plasma. Felodipine was extracted from plasma using toluene as extraction solvent. The enantiomers were separated on a cellulose tris(4-methyl benzoate) stationary phase (...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0731-7085(01)00582-9
更新日期：2002-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Cationic capillary isotachophoresis (ITP) with conductometric detection has been used for separating and determining milligram amounts of tramadol [2-dimethylaminomethyl-1-(3-methoxyphenyl)-cyclohexanol hydrochloride] (I) in seven commercial mass-produced pharmaceutical preparations. The optimised ITP electrolyte syst...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0731-7085(98)00270-2
更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In recent years, thermal analysis has assumed major role in the pharmaceutical industry because it can be used to evaluate the stability both in the control of raw materials and the finished product, having employment potential in the development and characterization of new products and assessment processes. Tacrolimu...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2012.01.040
更新日期：2013-01-25 00:00:00
abstract：:The voltammetric behaviour of Enrofloxacin (I), Sparfloxacin (II) and Fleroxacin (III) was studied using direct current (DCt), differential pulse (DPP) and alternating current (ACt). All the drugs manifest cathodic waves in Britton Robinson buffer over the pH range of 4.0-11.98. The waves were characterized as being i...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0731-7085(00)00401-5
更新日期：2000-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Degradation of heparan sulfate proteoglycan by heparanase is an important process in tissue invasion by malignant tumor cells and inflammatory cells. Several heparanase assays have been reported previously, but all of them are cumbersome and time-consuming for separating degradative products from uncleaved substrates ...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2006.01.032
更新日期：2006-06-07 00:00:00
abstract：:A simple, rapid and reproducible high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) assay for cisapride, its oxidation product (OP), propyl and butyl parabens in a pharmaceutical formulation is described. Chromatography was performed at room temperature by pumping acetonitrile-20 mM phosphate buffer pH 7 (50:50, v/v) at 1....
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0731-7085(03)00421-7
更新日期：2003-12-04 00:00:00
