Abstract:
:Spontaneous echo contrast is uncommon in pericardial effusion. We report the case of a patient with massive malignant pericardial effusion causing cardiac tamponade in which the intense spontaneous echo contrast was found in the effusion by echocardiography. It was suggested that both the heavy blood content and a large amount of pericardial effusion were needed to create the phenomenon of spontaneous echo contrast in the pericardial cavity.
journal_name
Chestjournal_title
Chestauthors
Shyu KG,Cheng JJ,Kuan P,Lien WPdoi
10.1378/chest.103.5.1600subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-05-01 00:00:00pages
1600-1issue
5eissn
0012-3692issn
1931-3543pii
S0012-3692(15)41993-2journal_volume
103pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
CHEST文献大全abstract:BACKGROUND:Balloon pulmonary angioplasty (BPA) in chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) improves hemodynamics and exercise capacity. However, its effect on respiratory function is unclear. Our objective was to investigate the effect of BPA on respiratory function. METHODS:We enrolled patients with inop...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chest.2016.10.002
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the costs, consequences, effectiveness, and safety of ciprofloxacin vs standard antibiotic care in patients with an initial acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis (AECB) as well as recurrent AECBs over a 1-year period. DESIGN:Randomized, multicenter, parallel-group, open-label study. SETTING:O...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1378/chest.113.1.131
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coronary artery fistulas have been traditionally diagnosed by angiography. This report describes a congenital and a traumatic coronary artery fistula diagnosed by transesophageal echocardiography. Transesophageal echocardiography was superior to transthoracic echocardiography in both cases and to angiography in one ca...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1378/chest.105.3.959
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We wanted to determine the long-term effects of a continuous infusion of PGE1 on DO2 and VO2 in patients with ARDS. Data were obtained from a randomized double-blind multicenter trial, which evaluated the effects of PGE1 on survival in patients with ARDS. Patients were stratified according to treatment and outcome: pl...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1378/chest.98.2.405
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Disease progression in COPD is associated with a decline in exercise performance over time. We assessed whether tiotropium might mitigate this by determining its effect on treadmill endurance time (ET) over 2 years. METHODS:This was a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of tiotropium, 18 μg d...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1378/chest.12-2613
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the physiologic effects of pressure support ventilation by nasal route (NPSV) in eight patients with severe stable COPD and chronic hypercapnia who were randomly submitted to 2-h sessions of NPSV both with a portable ventilator (Respironics BIPAP device) and with a standard ventilator (Bird 6400ST device)...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1378/chest.101.2.385
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The need for fiberoptic bronchoscopy in the patient with hemoptysis and a normal or nonlocalizing chest roentgenogram remains a subject of debate. Currently, diagnostic fiberoptic bronchoscopy is recommended as the investigative procedure of choice. To develop predictors that identify the patient in whom fiberoptic br...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1378/chest.93.1.70
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:DVT is common among critically ill patients. A rapid and accurate diagnosis is essential for patient care. We assessed the accuracy and timeliness of intensivist-performed compression ultrasonography studies (IP-CUS) for proximal lower extremity DVT (PLEDVT) by comparing results with the formal vascular stud...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1378/chest.10-1479
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Herein is a report of an adult case of primary HIV infection with cytomegalovirus coinfection causing cough, fever, and lymphocytic alveolitis. Primary HIV infection has not been previously reported as a cause of lymphocytic alveolitis. ...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1378/chest.112.4.1127
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To clarify how lung function at exercise is affected in sarcoidosis, and to analyze how exercise studies compare to testing measurements, 63 patients with pulmonary sarcoidosis were examined with lung mechanics and arterial blood gases during exercise. These findings were compared with simultaneously obtained, but pre...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1378/chest.99.3.572
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Augmentation therapy with pooled human plasma-derived alpha(1)-antitrypsin (AAT) has been shown to have biochemical efficacy in restoring serum AAT levels above the protective threshold. Also, clinical efficacy has been suggested. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the bioequivalence of a new solvent detergent-treated p...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1378/chest.122.1.66
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To characterize clinical, radiographic, and CT findings of chronic necrotizing pulmonary aspergillosis (CNPA) in patients with pneumoconiosis. METHODS:We studied 10 patients with pneumoconiosis who were seen at Asahi Rosai Hospital and received a clinical diagnosis of CNPA during a 15-year period, and ...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1378/chest.121.1.118
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Widespread use of thrombolytic agents in a variety of settings has highlighted the need for measures of safety and efficacy. Previously used laboratory parameters, such as decreasing levels of fibrinogen and increasing levels of fibrin(ogen) degradation products (FDPs), have failed to correlate consistently with hemor...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1378/chest.97.4_supplement.124s
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To compare the performance of continuous fiberoptic blood gas monitoring with standard, intermittent blood gas sampling in the measurement of arterial and central venous blood gases during marked hemodynamic changes. DESIGN:Prospective, consecutive, enrollment, experimental study. SETTING:Research lab...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1378/chest.109.4.1049
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Single-breath carbon monoxide diffusing capacity (Dsb) was measured before and during immersion of one hand in ice water (cold pressor test) in the following three groups of subjects: (1) normal subjects; (2) patients with isolated Raynaud's disease; and (3) patients with Raynaud's phenomenon and progressive systemic ...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1378/chest.84.3.264
更新日期:1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Parent Cough-Specific Quality-of-Life questionnaire (PC-QOL) has relevance and clinical utility as a cough-specific QOL measure for pediatric use. Its validity has been demonstrated. This study sought to determine the minimally important difference (MID) for the PC-QOL completed by parents of young child...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1378/chest.10-1476
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Repeated aortic prosthetic valve endocarditis and aortic root abscesses were successfully treated by implantation of a valved conduit into the ascending aorta and by placement of saphenous vein grafts to the aorta distal to the conduit and to the right and left anterior descending coronary arteries. This procedure pro...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1378/chest.85.6.832
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To determine whether patients with congestive heart failure who develop Cheyne-Stokes respiration (CSR) during sleep experience excessive daytime sleepiness. This was addressed by comparing sleep quality and daytime sleepiness in three groups: patients with CHF and CSR during sleep (CSR group), patients...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1378/chest.107.4.952
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The inhibitory effect of lidocaine and lidocaine plus methylparaben as a preservative was studied with 25 strains of bacteria. The tested strains were mixed with each topical anesthetic preparation, and quantitative cultures were performed on aspirates at 0, 30, 60, and 120 minutes. Results were compared to counts obt...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1378/chest.76.1.37
更新日期:1979-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:COPD is associated with significant morbidity primarily driven by acute exacerbations. Relative pulmonary artery (PA) enlargement, defined as a PA to ascending aorta (A) diameter ratio greater than one (PA:A>1) identifies patients at increased risk for exacerbations. However, little is known about the correl...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1378/chest.13-1422
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Advanced or second-degree atrioventricular (AV) heart block pre-existing or developing during atrial pacing (AP) at low heart rates of smaller than 130 per minute, limits the value of AP to stress the left ventricle. When Wenkebach type AV block is present, the heart rate can be increased by administration of atropine...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1378/chest.67.5.540
更新日期:1975-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The utility of the apnea index (number of apneic events per hour of sleep) in diagnosing sleep apnea syndrome is reviewed. Data from currently extant reports indicate that many otherwise normal, aging subjects may be classified as having sleep apnea syndrome based on the current diagnostic threshold of five apneic epi...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1378/chest.86.4.529
更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Urticaria with systemic effects occurred in a patient being treated with propranolol and was reproducible upon rechallenge with the drug; Successful beta-adrenergic blocking therapy was achieved using a new agent, tolamolol, with no evidence of any adverse effects. ...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1378/chest.67.4.496
更新日期:1975-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of cardiovascular and pulmonary limitation in performing maximal exercise is contrasted in patients with mitral valve disease (MVD) and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The ventilatory (VE) gas exchange (VO2 and VCO2) and heart rate (HR) responses to an incremental cycle ergometer exercise were m...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1378/chest.83.3.446
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::As seen in this CME online activity (available at http://courses.elseviercme.com/694), idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a specific form of chronic, progressive, fibrotic lung disease of unknown cause that is associated with substantial health-care utilization and high rates of mortality. The clinical symptoms of...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chest.2018.08.1021
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVES:To clarify the significance of a functional lung pattern characterized by a decreased vital capacity (VC) and an increased residual volume (RV), but with a normal FEV1/VC ratio. SETTING:A university teaching hospital. SUBJECTS:Patients with bronchial asthma, pulmonary emphysema, and small airways dis...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1378/chest.116.1.231
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reactive airway dysfunction syndrome (RADS) is a recently described syndrome in which bronchial hyperreactivity and asthmatic symptoms develop in previously healthy individuals after a single large exposure to an irritating gas, fume, or vapor. We report a cluster of three Philadelphia police officers who develope...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1378/chest.98.4.928
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVES:To determine if persistent airway tissue mast cells are associated with treatment failure when patients discontinue inhaled corticosteroids (ICS). DESIGN:Double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial. SETTING:Multicenter, tertiary referral centers. PATIENTS OR PARTICIPANTS:Forty-five subjects w...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1378/chest.124.1.42
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CT-E PH) is a rare and aberrant outcome of acute pulmonary embolism. Because it has become a potentially curable form of pulmonary hypertension, the frequency of recognized cases has increased. We report a case series of 72 patients with CT-E PH evaluated in our instituti...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1378/chest.107.1_supplement.52s
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The systemic pressor effects of angiotensin II (ANGII) are well described, whereas relatively little is known regarding its effects on the pulmonary circulation in humans. Doppler echocardiographic measurements were performed in eight normal volunteers after a 30-min control infusion (baseline), after sequential 30 mi...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1378/chest.105.5.1360
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00