Diabetes mellitus in Tohon O'odham pregnancies.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of diabetes in Tohono O'odham pregnancies, and to assess the efficacy of early prenatal diabetes screening in populations with high rates of diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:All Tohono O'odham women receiving prenatal care at the Sells Service Unit who delivered a viable baby in the 5-yr study period were reviewed. RESULTS:Diabetes was confirmed in 97 of 1854 (5.2%) Tohono O'odham pregnancies delivered during the study period. NIDDM antedated pregnancy in 38 (39%) of the diabetic pregnancies. Diabetes was diagnosed for the first time in 59 (61%) of these diabetic pregnancies. The diagnosis was made at or before the 20th gestational wk in 25 of 59 (42%) gestational diabetic women. These 25 women represented 61% of 41 gestational diabetic women who received prenatal care at or before the 20th gestational week. CONCLUSIONS:Our findings indicate that first trimester diabetes screening is justified in this population and may be appropriate in other populations with high rates of diabetes.

journal_name

Diabetes Care

journal_title

Diabetes care

authors

Livingston RC,Bachman-Carter K,Frank C,Mason WB

doi

10.2337/diacare.16.1.318

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1993-01-01 00:00:00

pages

318-21

issue

1

eissn

0149-5992

issn

1935-5548

journal_volume

16

pub_type

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