scid cells efficiently integrate hairpin and linear DNA substrates.

abstract：:Elevation of cellular cyclic AMP (cAMP) levels inhibits cell cycle reentry in a variety of cell types. While cAMP can prevent the activation of Raf-1 and extracellular signal-regulated kinases 1 and 2 (ERK1/2) by growth factors, we now show that activation of ERK1/2 by DeltaRaf-1:ER is insensitive to cAMP. Despite thi...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Balmanno K,Millar T,McMahon M,Cook SJ

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A pool of Candida albicans RsaI fragments cloned onto a vector containing pBR322 sequences and the Candida ADE2 gene was used to transform a Candida ade2 mutant to adenine protrophy. A potential autonomously replicating sequence (ARS) in Candida DNA was identified by two criteria: instability of the selectable marker ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Kurtz MB,Cortelyou MW,Miller SM,Lai M,Kirsch DR

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Ace2p and Swi5p zinc finger proteins have nearly identical DNA-binding domains, yet in vivo they activate transcription of different genes, CTS1 and HO. We now demonstrate that Ace2p and Swi5p recognize sites in the CTS1 and HO promoters with the same affinities, raising the question of how promoter specificity is...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Dohrmann PR,Voth WP,Stillman DJ

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The expression of c-ets2 is rapidly induced in a variety of myelomonocytic cell lines as they differentiate into macrophages. We find that constitutive expression of c-ets2 in the M1D+ myeloblast leukemic cell line (M1ets2) is sufficient to push these cells to a more differentiated state. The expression of several dif...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Aperlo C,Pognonec P,Stanley ER,Boulukos KE

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the role of myogenin in regulating acetylcholine receptor expression in adult muscle, this muscle-specific basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor was overexpressed in transgenic mice by using regulatory elements conferring strong expression confined to differentiated postmitotic muscle fibers. Many...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Gundersen K,Rabben I,Klocke BJ,Merlie JP

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The active beta-globin genes in chicken erythrocytes, like all active genes, reside in large chromatin domains which are preferentially sensitive to digestion by DNase I. We have recently proposed that the special structure of chromatin in active domains is maintained by torsional stress in the DNA (Villeponteau et al...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Villeponteau B,Martinson HG

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD133, a widely known marker of cancer stem cells, was recently found in extracellular vesicles. However, the mechanisms underlying CD133 translocation to the extracellular space remain largely unknown. Here we report that CD133 is monoubiquitinated. Ubiquitination occurs primarily on complex glycosylated CD133. The l...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Yang F,Xing Y,Li Y,Chen X,Jiang J,Ai Z,Wei Y

更新日期：2018-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The heterochromatic domains of Drosophila melanogaster (pericentric heterochromatin, telomeres, and the fourth chromosome) are characterized by histone hypoacetylation, high levels of histone H3 methylated on lysine 9 (H3-mK9), and association with heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1). While the specific interaction of HP1...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Sun FL,Haynes K,Simpson CL,Lee SD,Collins L,Wuller J,Eissenberg JC,Elgin SC

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between chromatin remodeling and histone acetylation at the yeast CUP1 gene was addressed. CUP1 encodes a metallothionein required for cell growth at high copper concentrations. Induction of CUP1 with copper resulted in targeted acetylation of both H3 and H4 at the CUP1 promoter. Nucleosomes containin...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Shen CH,Leblanc BP,Neal C,Akhavan R,Clark DJ

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The spliceosomal small nuclear RNAs U1, U2, U4, and U5 are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as precursors with extensions at their 3' ends. The 3' processing of these pre-snRNAs is not understood in detail. Two pathways of pre-U2 RNA 3' processing in vitro were revealed in the present investigation by using a series o...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Huang Q,Jacobson MR,Pederson T

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rapid nuclear translocation of signaling proteins upon stimulation is important for the regulation of de novo gene expression. We have studied the stimulated nuclear shuttling of c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) and found that they translocate into the nucleus in a Ra...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Zehorai E,Seger R

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chromatin remodeling is central to the regulation of transcription elongation. We demonstrate that the conserved Saccharomyces cerevisiae histone chaperone Nap1 associates with chromatin. We show that Nap1 regulates transcription of PHO5, and the increase in transcript level and the higher phosphatase activity plateau...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Del Rosario BC,Pemberton LF

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To characterize further the regulatory mechanism modulating the expression of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae ARG3 gene, i.e., the specific repression by arginine and the general amino acid control, we analyzed by deletion the region upstream of that gene, determined the nucleotide sequence of operator-constitutive-like ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Crabeel M,Huygen R,Verschueren K,Messenguy F,Tinel K,Cunin R,Glansdorff N

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This is the first study reporting the inactivation of a member of the mouse gene family of toxin-related ecto-ADP-ribosyltransferases (ARTs). Transfer of the ADP-ribose moiety from NAD onto extracellular arginine residues on T-cell membrane proteins is mediated by glycosylphosphatidylinositol-linked cell surface ARTs....

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Ohlrogge W,Haag F,Löhler J,Seman M,Littman DR,Killeen N,Koch-Nolte F

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genetic basis of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, which constitutes the most common type of pancreatic malignancy, involves the sequential activation of oncogenes and inactivation of tumor suppressor genes. Among the pivotal genetic alterations are Ki-RAS oncogene activation and p53 tumor suppressor gene inactiva...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Deramaudt TB,Takaoka M,Upadhyay R,Bowser MJ,Porter J,Lee A,Rhoades B,Johnstone CN,Weissleder R,Hingorani SR,Mahmood U,Rustgi AK

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reduction of the survival of motor neurons (SMN) protein levels causes the motor neuron degenerative disease spinal muscular atrophy, the severity of which correlates with the extent of reduction in SMN. SMN, together with Gemins 2 to 7, forms a complex that functions in the assembly of small nuclear ribonucleoprotein...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Wan L,Battle DJ,Yong J,Gubitz AK,Kolb SJ,Wang J,Dreyfuss G

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We sought to study the binding constraints placed on the nine-zinc-finger protein transcription factor IIIA (TFIIIA) by a histone octamer. To this end, five overlapping fragments of the Xenopus laevis oocyte and somatic 5S rRNA genes were reconstituted into nucleosomes, and it was subsequently shown that nucleosome tr...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Howe L,Ausió J

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene targeting is a very powerful tool for studying mammalian development and physiology and for creating models of human diseases. In many instances, however, it is desirable to study different modifications of a target gene, but this is limited by the generally low frequency of homologous recombination in mammalian ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Cohen-Tannoudji M,Robine S,Choulika A,Pinto D,El Marjou F,Babinet C,Louvard D,Jaisser F

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Growth factor independence 1B (GFI1B) coordinates assembly of transcriptional repressor complexes comprised of corepressors and histone-modifying enzymes to control gene expression programs governing lineage allocation in hematopoiesis. Enforced expression of GFI1B in K562 erythroleukemia cells favors erythroid over m...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： McClellan D,Casey MJ,Bareyan D,Lucente H,Ours C,Velinder M,Singer J,Lone MD,Sun W,Coria Y,Mason CC,Engel ME

更新日期：2019-06-13 00:00:00

abstract：:A retroviral vector system was developed to study the retrotransposition of RNAs lacking all cis-acting sequences required for normal retroviral replication. Our experiments indicate that such RNAs can be encapsidated in retroviral proteins, reverse transcribed, and integrated to form functional cDNA genes in infected...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Dornburg R,Temin HM

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An ssu72 mutant of Saccharomyces cerevisiae was identified as an enhancer of a TFIIB defect (sua7-1) that confers both a cold-sensitive growth defect and a downstream shift in transcription start site selection. The ssu72-1 allele did not affect cold sensitivity but, in combination with sua7-1, created a heat-sensitiv...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Sun ZW,Hampsey M

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the possible interactions between pp39mos and p34cdc2 kinase in NIH 3T3 cells transformed by c-mosxe. pp39mos is coprecipitated with p34cdc2 when using either anti-PSTAIR antibody or p13suc1-Sepharose beads. Likewise, p34cdc2 is coprecipitated with pp39mos when using anti-mos antibody. However, pp39mos...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Zhou R,Daar I,Ferris DK,White G,Paules RS,Vande Woude G

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 3' ends of metazoan histone mRNAs are generated by specialized processing machinery that cleaves downstream of a conserved stem-loop structure. To examine how this reaction might be influenced by transcription, we used a Drosophila melanogaster in vitro system that supports both processes. In this system the compl...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Adamson TE,Price DH

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcriptome profiling studies have recently uncovered a large number of noncoding RNA transcripts (ncRNAs) in eukaryotic organisms, and there is growing interest in their role in the cell. For example, in haploid Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells, the expression of an overlapping antisense ncRNA, referred to here as RM...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Gelfand B,Mead J,Bruning A,Apostolopoulos N,Tadigotla V,Nagaraj V,Sengupta AM,Vershon AK

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasmids carrying the herpes simplex virus thymidine kinase (tk) gene were used to transfect thymidine kinase-deficient cells of the mouse fibroblast cell line LM(tk-). Individual cell clones were cultivated in selective hypoxanthine-aminopterin-thymidine medium to determine the number of integrated plasmid copies whi...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Pülm W,Knippers R

更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Wnt-1 proto-oncogene is essential for proper development of the midbrain and is expressed in a spatially and temporally restricted manner during central nervous system development in mice. In vitro, the gene is specifically transcribed during the retinoic acid (RA)-induced neuroectodermal differentiation of the P1...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： St-Arnaud R,Moir JM

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations induced by UVB (313-nm) radiation, a wavelength in the region of peak effectiveness for sunlight-induced skin cancer in humans, have been analyzed at the sequence level in simian cells by using a plasmid shuttle vector (pZ189). We find that significant differences exist between the types of mutations induced...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Keyse SM,Amaudruz F,Tyrrell RM

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obesity and type 2 diabetes are characterized by insulin resistance. Mice lacking the protein-tyrosine phosphatase PTP1B in all tissues are hypersensitive to insulin but also have diminished fat stores. Because adiposity affects insulin sensitivity, the extent to which PTP1B directly regulates glucose homeostasis has ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Delibegovic M,Bence KK,Mody N,Hong EG,Ko HJ,Kim JK,Kahn BB,Neel BG

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:TRAF2 is an adaptor protein that regulates the activation of the c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) and IkappaB kinase (IKK) signaling cascades in response to tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) stimulation. Although the downstream events in TNF-alpha signaling are better understood, the membrane-proximal events are st...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Blackwell K,Zhang L,Thomas GS,Sun S,Nakano H,Habelhah H

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interferon (IFN) regulatory factor 1 (IRF-1) and IRF-2 were originally identified as transcription factors involved in the regulation of the IFN system. IRF-1 functions as a transcriptional activator, while IRF-2 represses IRF-1 function. More recently, evidence has been provided that IRF-1 and IRF-2 manifest antionco...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Tanaka N,Kawakami T,Taniguchi T

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00