Abstract:
:We have isolated a gene from loblolly pine, 5NG4, that is highly and specifically induced by auxin in juvenile loblolly pine shoots prior to adventitious root formation, but substantially down-regulated in physiologically mature shoots that are adventitious rooting incompetent. 5NG4 was highly auxin-induced in roots, stems and hypocotyls, organs that can form either lateral or adventitious roots following an auxin treatment, but was not induced to the same level in needles and cotyledons, organs that do not form roots. The deduced amino acid sequence shows homology to the MtN21 nodulin gene from Medicago truncatula. The expression pattern of 5NG4 and its homology to a protein from Medicago involved in a root-related process suggest a possible role for this gene in adventitious root formation. Homology searches also identified similar proteins in Arabidopsis thaliana and Oryza sativa. High conservation across these evolutionarily distant species suggests essential functions in plant growth and development. A 38-member family of genes homologous to 5NG4 was identified in the A. thaliana genome. The physiological significance of this redundancy is most likely associated with functional divergence and/or expression specificity of the different family members. The exact biochemical function of the gene is still unknown, but sequence and structure predictions and 5NG4::GFP fusion protein localizations indicate it is a transmembrane protein with a possible transport function.
journal_name
Plantajournal_title
Plantaauthors
Busov VB,Johannes E,Whetten RW,Sederoff RR,Spiker SL,Lanz-Garcia C,Goldfarb Bdoi
10.1007/s00425-003-1175-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-04-01 00:00:00pages
916-27issue
6eissn
0032-0935issn
1432-2048journal_volume
218pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
PLANTA文献大全abstract::Using the aphid stylet technique (14)C ATP was shown to be readily taken up into the sieve elements of willow. At the same time this compound was found to be metabolised during uptake resulting in labelled ADP and AMP appearing in the stylet exudate. Longitudinal movement of labelled ATP was also found to occur.Measur...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00397937
更新日期:1972-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Changes in the rotational motion of paramagnetic and fluorescent lipid-soluble probes were used to assess the effects of putrescine, spermidine and spermine on the fluidity of microsomal membranes from primary leaves of bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). Surface probes were more strongly immobilized by physiological concen...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00391345
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Soybeans provide an excellent source of protein in animal feed. Soybean protein quality can be enhanced by increasing the concentration of sulfur-containing amino acids. Previous attempts to increase the concentration of sulfur-containing amino acids through the expression of heterologous proteins have met with limite...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-011-1487-8
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxygen and CO2 exchange were measured concurrently in leaves of shade-grownAlocasia macrorrhiza (L.) G. Don during lightflecks consisting of short periods of high photon flux density (PFD) superimposed on a low-PFD background illumination. Oxygen exchange was measured with a zirconium-oxide ceramic cell in an atmosphe...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00634483
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The distribution pattern of the degree of polymerization (DP) of cellulose present in the cell walls of mesophyll- and suspension-cultured cells of tobacco was compared to that of newly synthesized (14)C-labeled cellulose from regenerating tobacco protoplasts and suspension-cultured cells. The cellulose was nitrated, ...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00402999
更新日期:1982-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Addition of an osmoticum (-12 bars) to the rooting medium of sunflowers (Helianthus annuus L.) caused an increase in the level of abscisic acid (ABA) present in xylem exudate subsequently collected from cut shoots. Using tall and dwarf plants it was shown that there was a time lag in the appearance of increased levels...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00390064
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Calmodulin, a primary plant calcium receptor, is known to be intimately involved with gravitropic sensing and transduction. Using the calmodulin-binding inhibitors trifluoperazine, W7 and calmidazolium, gravitropic curvature of Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh, ecotype Landsberg, roots was separable into two phases. Ph...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00195725
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aspartate kinase (EC 2.7.2.4.) has been purified from 7 day etiolated wheat (Triticum aestivum L. var. Maris Freeman) seedlings and from embryos imbibed for 8 h. The enzyme was 50% inhibited by 0.25 mM lysine. In this study wheat aspartate kinase was not inhibited by threonine alone or cooperatively with lysine; these...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00387136
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The three-dimensional organization of the microfilamental cytoskeleton of developingGasteria pollen was investigated by light microscopy using whole cells and fluorescently labelled phalloidin. Cells were not fixed chemically but their walls were permeabilized with dimethylsulphoxide and Nonidet P-40 at premicrospore ...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00963823
更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A biochemical model of C 3photosynthesis has been developed by G.D. Farquhar et al. (1980, Planta 149, 78-90) based on Michaelis-Menten kinetics of ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate (RuBP) carboxylase-oxygenase, with a potential RuBP limitation imposed via the Calvin cycle and rates of electron transport. The model presented ...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00395048
更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polypeptides present in a membrane fraction of the marine macroalga Ulva sp. were separated by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and tested for cross-reactivity with antibodies raised against the human red-blood-cell anion exchanger (AE1). A polypeptide of ca. 95 kDa was identified with a monoc...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Crude chromatin preparations from pea seedlings contain calcium-dependent deoxyribonuclease activity, at least part of which is endonucleolytic. During germination, there is a dramatic increase in chromatin-bound deoxyribonuclease activity in the embryonic axis immediately prior to the onset of DNA replication. Eviden...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00392923
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid synthase (ACS) catalyzes the rate-limiting step in ethylene biosynthesis during ripening. ACS isozymes are regulated both transcriptionally and post-translationally. However, in banana, an important climacteric fruit, little is known about post-translational regulation of ACS. Her...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-012-1627-9
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using partially purified sedoheptulose-1,7-bisphosphatase from spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) chloroplasts the effects of metabolites on the dithiothreitoland Mg(2+)-activated enzyme were investigated. A screening of most of the intermediates of the Calvin cycle and the photorespiratory pathway showed that physiologic...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00202330
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The electrochemical potential differences [Formula: see text] for potassium, between excised barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) roots and external media containing 0.05 mM KCl+0.5 mM CaSO4, were determined over a 4-h period during which initially low-K(+) roots accumulated K(+) by pretreatment in 50 mM KCl plus 0.5 mM CaCl2....
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00388368
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arabinogalactan proteins (AGPs) are abundant plant cell surface proteoglycans widely distributed in plant species. Since high concentrations of beta-glucosyl Yariv reagent (betaglcY), which binds selectively to AGPs, inhibited cell division of protoplast-regenerated cells of the liverwort Marchantia polymorpha L. (Shi...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-009-0954-y
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::1. In Scenedesmus acutus Tomaselli, endogenous variations in cell progeny production and chlorophyll formation have been found which are very similar to those previously described in Chlorella by Hesse (Z. Pflanzenphysiol. 67, 58-77, 1972). When the dark phase of the light-dark-cycle is prolonged to a certain extent, ...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00388684
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nuclear DNA (ncDNA) synthesis in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii was measured by both (32)P[or-thophosphoric acid] ((32)P) and [(14)C]adenine incorporation and found to be highly synchronous. Ca. 85% of incorporation was confined to the first 6 h of the dark period of a synchronized regime consisting of an alternating light...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00388341
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gibberellin-like substances were present in cell-free culture medium of autotrophically grown Thiobacillus novellus. Dwarf-pea and cucumber-hypocotyl bioassays indicate presence of two gibberellin-like compounds. ...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00383998
更新日期:1972-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Continuous light induces a potentially lethal injury in domesticated tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) plants. Recently, continuous-light tolerance was reported in several wild tomato species, yet the molecular mechanisms underpinning tolerance/sensitivity are still elusive. Here, we investigated from which part of the pl...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-014-2202-3
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The extension rate of the first inflorescence node of Arabidopsis was measured during light/dark or continuous light exposure and was found to exhibit oscillations which showed a circadian rhythmicity. Decapitation induced a strong inhibition of stem extension. Subsequent application of IAA restored growth and the ass...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004250050615
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:MAIN CONCLUSION:Carbonylation-ROS-dependent posttranslational modification of proteins-may be regarded as one of the important events in the process of ageing or senescence in plants. Ageing is the progressive process starting from seed development (plants) and birth (animals). The life-span of living organisms depends...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00425-020-03414-1
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pistil of tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L. cv. Wisconsin 38) is comprised of two fused carpels. The stigma is bilobed, papillose, and at maturity is covered with a sticky exudate. The style is solid. Both stigma and style are made up of four tissue elements-epidermis, cortex, vascular, and transmitting tissue. Transm...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00389993
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:MAIN CONCLUSION:Differential palisade and spongy parenchyma structural changes in oilseed rape leaf were demonstrated. These dismantling processes were linked to early senescence events and associated to remobilization processes. During leaf senescence, an ordered cell dismantling process allows efficient nutrient remo...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-014-2182-3
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five major soluble nuclear proteins associated with cell proliferation were identified in Allium cepa L. root cells. One of them, of 64 kDa, was revealed by Western blotting with anti-mammalian nucleolin antibodies. A polyclonal antibody raised against this protein, which we have named NopA64, localised it in the nucl...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004250050093
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL, EC 4.3.1.5) and cinnamic acid 4-hydroxylase (CA4H, EC 1.14.13.11) undergo concomitant increases in activity after a 2 h lag following disc preparation and illumination. The increases in PAL and CA4H activity can be inhibited by actinomycin-D, cordycepin and cycloheximide. It is demons...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00387167
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::1. Photosynthesis of leaf slices, mesophyll protoplasts, and intact chloroplasts of spinach was inhibited in hypertonic sorbitol solutions. Sorbitol could be replaced by other nonpenetrating osmotica such as sucrose or glycinebetaine. As a penetrating solute, ethyleneglycol was also inhibitory, but osmolarities requir...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00394979
更新日期:1981-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:MAIN CONCLUSION:Bambara groundnut has the potential to be used to contribute more the climate change ready agriculture. The requirement for nitrogen fixing, stress tolerant legumes is clear, particularly in low input agriculture. However, ensuring that existing negative traits are tackled and demand is stimulated throu...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00425-019-03191-6
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:MAIN CONCLUSION:Recent publications have increased our knowledge of how pectin composition and the degree of homogalacturonan methylesterification impact the biochemical and biomechanical properties of plant cell walls, plant development, and plants' interactions with their abiotic and biotic environments. Experimental...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00425-015-2358-5
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In cell suspension cultures of Chenopodium rubrum maintained under photomixotrophic or photoautotrophic growth conditions the differentiation of chloroplasts is strictly blue-light-dependent. During this process of greening the steady-state concentration of mRNAs coding for plastid proteins increases rapidly in respon...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00403031
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00