Eating disorder prevention programs: a meta-analytic review.

abstract：:Lie detection techniques are frequently used, but most of them have been criticized for the lack of empirical support for their predictive validity and presumed underlying mechanisms. This situation has led to increased efforts to unravel the cognitive mechanisms underlying deception and to develop a comprehensive the...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Suchotzki K,Verschuere B,Van Bockstaele B,Ben-Shakhar G,Crombez G

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our first review article (Wagemans et al., 2012) on the occasion of the centennial anniversary of Gestalt psychology focused on perceptual grouping and figure-ground organization. It concluded that further progress requires a reconsideration of the conceptual and theoretical foundations of the Gestalt approach, which ...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Wagemans J,Feldman J,Gepshtein S,Kimchi R,Pomerantz JR,van der Helm PA,van Leeuwen C

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sensory processing of action effects has been shown to differ from that of externally triggered stimuli, with respect both to the perceived timing of their occurrence (intentional binding) and to their intensity (sensory attenuation). These phenomena are normally attributed to forward action models, such that when act...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Hughes G,Desantis A,Waszak F

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors review research on judgments of random and nonrandom sequences involving binary events with a focus on studies documenting gambler's fallacy and hot hand beliefs. The domains of judgment include random devices, births, lotteries, sports performances, stock prices, and others. After discussing existing theo...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Oskarsson AT,Van Boven L,McClelland GH,Hastie R

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In more than 95% of mammalian species, males provide little direct investment in the well-being of their offspring. Humans are one notable exception to this pattern and, to date, the factors that contributed to the evolution and the proximate expression of human paternal care are unexplained (T. H. Clutton-Brock, 1989...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Geary DC

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emphasizing the developmental need for positive peer relationships, in this study the authors tested a social-contextual view of the mechanisms and processes by which early adolescents' achievement and peer relationships may be promoted simultaneously. Meta-analysis was used to review 148 independent studies comparing...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Roseth CJ,Johnson DW,Johnson RT

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since their formulation by the Gestalt movement more than a century ago, the principles of perceptual grouping have primarily been investigated in the visual modality and, to a lesser extent, in the auditory modality. The present review addresses the question of whether the same grouping principles also affect the per...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Gallace A,Spence C

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A review and synthesis of the literature on quantification in infancy and early childhood is provided. In most current conceptualizations, early quantification is assumed to be number based. However, the extant literature provides no clear-cut evidence that infants use number to perform quantitative tasks. Instead, ne...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Mix KS,Huttenlocher J,Levine SC

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From analyzing 100 assessments of coping, the authors critiqued strategies and identified best practices for constructing category systems. From current systems, a list of 400 ways of coping was compiled. For constructing lower order categories, the authors concluded that confirmatory factor analysis should replace th...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Skinner EA,Edge K,Altman J,Sherwood H

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For researchers and practitioners interested in social relationships, the question remains as to how large social networks typically are, and how their size and composition change across adulthood. On the basis of predictions of socioemotional selectivity theory and social convoy theory, we conducted a meta-analysis o...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Wrzus C,Hänel M,Wagner J,Neyer FJ

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although agreeing with R. Lickliter and H. Honeycutt (2003) that evolutionary psychology lacks and should adopt a coherent developmental model to explain how evolved mechanisms become expressed in phenotypes, it is argued that adhering to the principles of developmental systems theory, despite enhancing evolutionary p...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Bjorklund DF

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tobacco addiction and chronic pain represent 2 highly prevalent and comorbid conditions that engender substantial burdens upon individuals and systems. Interrelations between pain and smoking have been of clinical and empirical interest for decades, and research in this area has increased dramatically over the past 5 ...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Ditre JW,Brandon TH,Zale EL,Meagher MM

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reports an error in "Meta-analyses and p-curves support robust cycle shifts in women's mate preferences: Reply to Wood and Carden (2014) and Harris, Pashler, and Mickes (2014)" by Kelly Gildersleeve, Martie G. Haselton and Melissa R. Fales (Psychological Bulletin, 2014[Sep], Vol 140[5], 1272-1280). In the article, all...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors：

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article examines individual and group manual lateralization in nonhuman primates as a function of task's demands. It is suggested to distinguish low- from high-level manual activities with respect to the novelty variable and to the spatiotemporal scale of the movements. This review shows that low-level tasks lead...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Fagot J,Vauclair J

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Auditory stream segregation (or streaming) is a phenomenon in which 2 or more repeating sounds differing in at least 1 acoustic attribute are perceived as 2 or more separate sound sources (i.e., streams). This article selectively reviews psychophysical and computational studies of streaming and comprehensively reviews...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Snyder JS,Alain C

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors offer a new, integrative conceptualization of the relational self based on a synthesis of recent approaches to the self and significant others. This conceptualization provides a sharper and fuller definition of the relational self than does any existing approach alone and a common framework to interpret fi...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Chen S,Boucher HC,Tapias MP

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In response to the comment by Vuoksimaa and Kaprio (2010) on our previous article on sex differences in left-handedness (Papadatou-Pastou, Martin, Munafò, and Jones, 2008), we carried out an additional meta-analysis to explore whether the widely observed tendency for rates of left-handedness to be greater among male t...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Martin M,Papadatou-Pastou M,Jones GV,Munafò MR

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article considers the evidence for an imitative deficit in autism and for the possible role of deficiencies in the representation of actions. An argument is developed for the claim that the imitation problem is diagnostic of a basic information-processing rather than a social dysfunction. Reviews are offered of t...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Smith IM,Bryson SE

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:More than 4 decades of research and 9 meta-analyses have focused on the undermining effect: namely, the debate over whether the provision of extrinsic incentives erodes intrinsic motivation. This review and meta-analysis builds on such previous reviews by focusing on the interrelationship among intrinsic motivation, e...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Cerasoli CP,Nicklin JM,Ford MT

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In "A Critical Comparison of Discrete-State and Continuous Models of Recognition Memory: Implications for Recognition and Beyond," Pazzaglia, Dube, and Rotello (2013) explored the threshold multinomial processing tree (MPT) framework as applied to several domains of experimental psychology. Pazzaglia et al. concluded ...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Dubé C,Rotello CM,Pazzaglia AM

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Psychologists and neuroscientists have had a long-standing interest in the P3, a prominent component of the event-related brain potential. This review aims to integrate knowledge regarding the neural basis of the P3 and to elucidate its functional role in information processing. The authors review evidence suggesting ...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Nieuwenhuis S,Aston-Jones G,Cohen JD

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Engaging in a test over previously studied information can serve as a potent learning event, a phenomenon referred to as the testing effect. Despite a surge of research in the past decade, existing theories have not yet provided a cohesive account of testing phenomena. The present study uses meta-analysis to examine t...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Rowland CA

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors reviewed the psychological research on envy. The authors examined definitional challenges associated with studying envy, such as the important distinction between envy proper (which contains hostile feelings) and benign envy (which is free of hostile feelings). The authors concluded that envy is reasonably...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Smith RH,Kim SH

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Decision makers conduct biased predecision processing when they restructure their mental representation of the decision environment to favor one alternative before making their choice. The question of whether biased predecision processing occurs has been controversial since L. Festinger (1957) maintained that it does ...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Brownstein AL

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Screening and diagnostic tests are common in the fields of psychology, medicine, and education. Often there are several competing tests, and decisions must be made about the relative accuracy of those tests. This article describes a general measure that can be used for both continuous and dichotomous outcome measures....

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Hasselblad V,Hedges LV

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors comment on B. Gawronski and G. V. Bodenhausen's (2006) associative-propositional evaluation model of implicit and explicit attitudes by examining the claims that (a) truth value is attached to propositions but not to associations; (b) pattern activation is qualitatively different from syllogistic structure...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Kruglanski AW,Dechesne M

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many devices are used in child assessment and treatment as communication aids, projective tools, and symbolic means of interaction. None are as hotly debated in their application among mental health professionals as dolls with genital details. Anatomically detailed (AD) dolls are often used in sexual-abuse evaluation ...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Koocher GP,Goodman GS,White CS,Friedrich WN,Sivan AB,Reynolds CR

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:People perceive and conceive of activity in terms of discrete events. Here the authors propose a theory according to which the perception of boundaries between events arises from ongoing perceptual processing and regulates attention and memory. Perceptual systems continuously make predictions about what will happen ne...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Zacks JM,Speer NK,Swallow KM,Braver TS,Reynolds JR

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Outlines 5 models of the temperature-aggression hypothesis: negative affect escape, simple negative affect, excitation transfer/misattribution, cognitive neoassociation, and physiological-thermoregulatory. Reviews relevant studies. Aggression measures include violent crime, spouse abuse, horn-honking, and delivery of ...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Anderson CA

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The term statistical learning in infancy research originally referred to sensitivity to transitional probabilities. Subsequent research has demonstrated that statistical learning contributes to infant development in a wide array of domains. The range of statistical learning phenomena necessitates a broader view of the...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Thiessen ED,Kronstein AT,Hufnagle DG

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00