Age-associated bone loss in men and women and its relationship to weight.

Abstract:

:The relationship of bone mineral density (BMD) to age and weight was investigated in a cross-sectional study of 942 community-dwelling men and women aged 65-74 years. BMD continues to decline after the age of 65 at a similar rate in men and women. BMD was positively associated with weight in both men and women with similar regression slopes; approximately one third of the decline in BMD with age could be explained by the associated age-related decline in weight. Maintaining weight in later life may prevent some of the age-related loss of bone. Whatever factors are responsible for the age-related decline in bone mass apply similarly in men and women at these older ages: there is no evidence for accelerated decline in women in this age group.

journal_name

Age Ageing

journal_title

Age and ageing

authors

May H,Murphy S,Khaw KT

doi

10.1093/ageing/23.3.235

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1994-05-01 00:00:00

pages

235-40

issue

3

eissn

0002-0729

issn

1468-2834

journal_volume

23

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Variability of response to thyroid-releasing hormone in normal elderly.

    abstract::The present study was undertaken to define the hormonal response to thyroid-releasing hormone (TRH) further in a large, healthy, ambulatory elderly group. Seventy-seven subjects over 60 years old, 30 males (MA) and 47 females (FA), and control subjects, 22 males (MC) and 42 females (FC) were studied. No difference in ...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/16.6.345

    authors: Kaiser FE

    更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00

  • The combination of bedside swallowing assessment and oxygen saturation monitoring of swallowing in acute stroke: a safe and humane screening tool.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:dysphagia is common in acute stroke. Accurate detection of the presence or absence of aspiration by bedside swallowing assessment is difficult without objective methods, tending to over-diagnose aspiration. As a result, some patients suffer restricted oral intake unnecessarily. OBJECTIVE:we examined the pre...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/29.6.495

    authors: Smith HA,Lee SH,O'Neill PA,Connolly MJ

    更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00

  • Falls by elderly people at home: prevalence and associated factors.

    abstract::Of 1042 individuals aged 65 years and over who were successfully interviewed in a community survey of health and physical activity, 35% (n = 356) reported one or more falls in the preceding year. Although the overall ratio of female fallers to male fallers was 2.7:1, this ratio approached unity with advancing age. Mob...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/17.6.365

    authors: Blake AJ,Morgan K,Bendall MJ,Dallosso H,Ebrahim SB,Arie TH,Fentem PH,Bassey EJ

    更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00

  • Death: a foe to be conquered? Questioning the paradigm.

    abstract::There are few certainties in life-death is one of them. Yet death is often thought of today as the 'loss of the battle' against illness, where in traditional societies it was the natural, meaningful, end to life. Medical knowledge and technologies have extended the possibilities of medical care and increased our life ...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afu116

    authors: Gellie A,Mills A,Levinson M,Stephenson G,Flynn E

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Recovery in instrumental activities of daily living (IADLs): findings from the Medical Research Council Cognitive Function and Ageing Study (MRC CFAS).

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:to provide evidence for predictors of recovery in instrumental activities of daily living (IADLs) among disabled older people living in the community. DESIGN:MRC CFAS recruited a sample of 13,004 individuals aged 65 years and above from five communities in the UK. Participants underwent a baseline interview ...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afp128

    authors: Seidel D,Jagger C,Brayne C,Matthews FE,Cfas M

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • Dental aspects of an elderly population.

    abstract::A study of 414 elderly residents of sheltered accommodation in West Essex investigated the degree to which health, physical handicap and support from community care services affected dental needs and utilization of dental services. The study population had a mean age of 77 years, 77% lived alone, 17% were housebound a...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/17.2.103

    authors: Tobias B

    更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00

  • Infective discitis as an uncommon but important cause of back pain in older people.

    abstract:CASE REPORTS:two elderly patients (aged 70 and 80 years) presented with severe back pain and restriction of spinal movements. Inflammatory markers were raised and in each case computed tomography findings confirmed infective discitis. One patient improved with antibiotics but the second developed paraplegia, a recogniz...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/29.5.454

    authors: Goel V,Young JB,Patterson CJ

    更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00

  • Gender and longitudinal changes in physical activities in later life.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:to describe gender differences in levels of, and longitudinal changes in, habitual physical activity among older people. DESIGN:longitudinal study. PARTICIPANTS:sub-groups of survivors (with sample sizes dependent on the availability of complete datasets, ranging from 303-344) assessed on three occasions: ...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/27.suppl_3.24

    authors: Bennett KM

    更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of a simulation training programme for geriatric medicine.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:geriatrics encompasses diverse medical, social and ethical challenges requiring a multidimensional, interdisciplinary approach. Recent reports have highlighted failings in the care of older people. It is therefore vital that trainees in geriatrics are afforded opportunities to develop skills in managing this...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afv049

    authors: Braude P,Reedy G,Dasgupta D,Dimmock V,Jaye P,Birns J

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • The value of specialist clinical assessment of older people prior to entry to care homes.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:to ascertain the value of employing a specialist clinician's contribution to the assessment of older people prior to care home entry. DESIGN:randomised controlled trial. METHOD:256 older people at risk of care home entry were randomly allocated to either a control group, who received the usual care manageme...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afh007

    authors: Challis D,Clarkson P,Williamson J,Hughes J,Venables D,Burns A,Weinberg A

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Most older pedestrians are unable to cross the road in time: a cross-sectional study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:to compare walking speed in the UK older population with the speed required to utilise pedestrian crossings (≥1.2 m/s), and determine health and socio-demographic associations with walking impairment. DESIGN:cross-sectional study using Health Survey for England 2005 data. SETTING:private households in Engl...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afs076

    authors: Asher L,Aresu M,Falaschetti E,Mindell J

    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • Serological response to influenza vaccination and nutritional and functional status of patients in geriatric medical long-term care.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:in the UK the Department of Health recommends influenza vaccination for elderly people resident in institutional care. However, the efficacy of vaccination may be reduced in very frail elderly people with functional impairment, undernutrition and multiple pathologies. Nutritional and functional status is c...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/28.2.141

    authors: Potter JM,O'Donnel B,Carman WF,Roberts MA,Stott DJ

    更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00

  • Blood pressure rhythm and prevalence of vascular events in hypertensive subjects.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the influence of age on the day-night blood pressure rhythm and on the prevalence of vascular events in those whose systolic blood pressure (SBP) fell by <10% overnight (non-dippers). DESIGN:Cross-sectional observational cohort study. SETTING:Outpatient hypertension clinic. PARTICIPANTS:419 Hy...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/28.1.23

    authors: Di Iorio A,Marini E,Lupinetti M,Zito M,Abate G

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Trends in hip fracture incidence and mortality in Chinese population from Hong Kong 2001-09.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:there is a suggestion that while the age-adjusted incidence of hip fracture in the West may be declining, the incidence may be rising in Asia. OBJECTIVE:this study examines the incidence and post-fracture mortality from 2001 to 2009 among the population aged 65 years and over. METHODS:hip fracture incidenc...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afs177

    authors: Chau PH,Wong M,Lee A,Ling M,Woo J

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • Intraventricular haemorrhage and seizures in a patient with dementia: a case of chronic neurobrucellosis.

    abstract::Brucellosis is the most commonly reported zoonosis. Nervous system participation can occur at any stage of the disease either in acute or subacute or chronic form. Isolated nervous system involvement or neurobrucellosis is a relatively rare form of the disease. We describe an unusual case of an older patient with deme...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afz020

    authors: Spyrou A,Natsis KS,Papamichalis E,Mourtzinos H

    更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00

  • Accurate identification of hospital admissions from care homes; development and validation of an automated algorithm.

    abstract:Background:measuring the complex needs of care home residents is crucial for resource allocation. Hospital patient administration systems (PAS) may not accurately identify admissions from care homes. Objective:to develop and validate an accurate, practical method of identifying care home resident hospital admission us...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afx182

    authors: Housley G,Lewis S,Usman A,Gordon AL,Shaw DE

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • Cardiopulmonary responses to eccentric and concentric resistance exercise in older adults.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In older ambulatory persons, exercise strategies that are expected to generate beneficial muscle adaptations with low cardiopulmonary demands are needed. OBJECTIVE:We hypothesised that eccentric resistance exercise would be less demanding on the cardiovascular and pulmonary systems than bouts of concentric ...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afj082

    authors: Vallejo AF,Schroeder ET,Zheng L,Jensky NE,Sattler FR

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00

  • Dual-task effects of talking while walking on velocity and balance following a stroke.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Therapists and nurses often use verbal instruction in the rehabilitation of mobility following stroke. This study aimed to determine whether performing a verbal cognitive task while walking adversely affected patients' balance and velocity. METHODS:There were two counterbalanced conditions: walking only and...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/30.4.319

    authors: Bowen A,Wenman R,Mickelborough J,Foster J,Hill E,Tallis R

    更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00

  • The decision to work after state pension age and how it affects quality of life: evidence from a 6-year English panel study.

    abstract:Background:despite an increasing proportion of older people working beyond State Pension Age (SPA), little is known about neither the motivations for this decision nor whether, and to what extent, working beyond SPA affects quality of life (QoL). Methods:QoL was measured using the CASP-19 scale. Respondents in paid wo...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afx181

    authors: Di Gessa G,Corna L,Price D,Glaser K

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • A preliminary study of dietary aluminium intake and risk of Alzheimer's disease.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:epidemiological studies of Alzheimer's disease and aluminium intake have focused on aluminium in drinking water. There have been no studies investigating the relation between the disease and the consumption of foods containing large amounts of aluminium additives. OBJECTIVES:to conduct a pilot study to dete...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/28.2.205

    authors: Rogers MA,Simon DG

    更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00

  • Resting energy expenditure in relation to energy intake in patients with Alzheimer's disease, multi-infarct dementia and in control women.

    abstract::Energy intake and resting energy expenditure in relation to body composition were studied in female patients with Alzheimer's disease, multi-infarct dementia and in home-living non-demented elderly women. Patients with Alzheimer's disease tended to have lower body weight and higher energy intake (p = NS) than control ...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/22.2.132

    authors: Niskanen L,Piirainen M,Koljonen M,Uusitupa M

    更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00

  • Caring for elderly dependents: effects on the carers' quality of life.

    abstract::This study describes a survey of 256 informal carers and elderly people they support, and examines the impact of the caring role upon quality of life. Carers reported that many aspects of their physical and mental health as well as their social and family lives were affected by their caring. For many the caring activi...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/21.6.421

    authors: Jones DA,Peters TJ

    更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of inpatient respite care on elderly patients and their carers.

    abstract::Fifty-eight carers and their dependents who received inpatient respite care were studied before and during the admission period. Although there was no observable improvement in the carers' emotional well-being the majority of the patients showed an improvement in functioning, particularly those who were being looked a...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/23.4.274

    authors: Homer AC,Gilleard CJ

    更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00

  • Measures of physical functioning after hip fracture: construct validity and responsiveness of performance-based and self-reported measures.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:this study aimed to investigate the construct validity and responsiveness of performance-based and self-reported measures of strength, mobility and balance after hip fracture. DESIGN:secondary analysis of clinical trial data. SUBJECTS:a total of 148 older people undergoing hip fracture rehabilitation. MET...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afs090

    authors: Farag I,Sherrington C,Kamper SJ,Ferreira M,Moseley AM,Lord SR,Cameron ID

    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • Review: abuse of elderly people in the domestic setting: a UK perspective.

    abstract::Interest in, and concern about, the abuse of elderly people is growing rapidly. A study of the literature shows little research in the UK, but valuable indicators about risk factors and interventions from North America. One of the major problems has been definition and this paper distinguishes between different kinds ...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1093/ageing/22.1.65

    authors: McCreadie C,Tinker A

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • Metabolic syndrome and insulin resistance are associated with frailty in older adults: a prospective cohort study.

    abstract:Background:diabetes increases the risk of frailty that is a leading cause of disability and premature mortality in older people. Metabolic syndrome (MS) and insulin resistance (IR) are strong risk factors for diabetes and could, thus, lead to frailty. However, the association between MS or IR and frailty has barely bee...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afx023

    authors: Pérez-Tasigchana RF,León-Muñoz LM,Lopez-Garcia E,Gutierrez-Fisac JL,Laclaustra M,Rodríguez-Artalejo F,Guallar-Castillón P

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • Experiences of Japanese aged care: the pursuit of optimal health and cultural engagement.

    abstract::Japan is a super-ageing society that faces pressures on its aged care system from a growing population of older adults. Naturalistic observations were undertaken at eight aged care facilities in central and northern Japan to explore how aged care is configured. Four aspects of contemporary provision were identified th...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afw144

    authors: Annear MJ,Otani J,Sun J

    更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00

  • Aluminium in antacids and cooking pots and the risk of hip fractures in elderly people.

    abstract::The relationship between hip fractures and aluminium in antacids and cooking pots was examined in an epidemiological study in Sydney, Australia. A population-based case-control study was conducted and 416 men and women aged 65 years and over were recruited (209 cases and 207 controls). There was a significantly (p < 0...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/23.6.468

    authors: Cumming RG,Klineberg RJ

    更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00

  • Reduced survival with increasing plasma osmolality in elderly continuing-care patients.

    abstract::The results reported here are from a 2-year follow-up study of 58 elderly patients in a continuing-care unit. Most of these patients were in a hyperosmolar state at the time of entry (mean plasma osmolality 304 +/- 8 mOsmol/kg). The survival of those patients with the highest osmolality (greater than 308 mOsmol/kg) wa...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/19.1.68

    authors: O'Neill PA,Faragher EB,Davies I,Wears R,McLean KA,Fairweather DS

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • Long-term mortality risks associated with mild anaemia in older persons: the Busselton Health Study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:up to 25% of older people in the USA and other Western countries are anaemic by World Health Organization (WHO) criteria. The objective of this study was to examine the long-term relationships of haemoglobin concentration with all-cause and cause-specific mortality in a community-based sample of Australian a...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afs150

    authors: Chalmers KA,Knuiman MW,Divitini ML,Bruce DG,Olynyk JK,Milward EA

    更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00