Abstract:
:The relationship of bone mineral density (BMD) to age and weight was investigated in a cross-sectional study of 942 community-dwelling men and women aged 65-74 years. BMD continues to decline after the age of 65 at a similar rate in men and women. BMD was positively associated with weight in both men and women with similar regression slopes; approximately one third of the decline in BMD with age could be explained by the associated age-related decline in weight. Maintaining weight in later life may prevent some of the age-related loss of bone. Whatever factors are responsible for the age-related decline in bone mass apply similarly in men and women at these older ages: there is no evidence for accelerated decline in women in this age group.
journal_name
Age Ageingjournal_title
Age and ageingauthors
May H,Murphy S,Khaw KTdoi
10.1093/ageing/23.3.235subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-05-01 00:00:00pages
235-40issue
3eissn
0002-0729issn
1468-2834journal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
AGE AND AGEING文献大全abstract::The present study was undertaken to define the hormonal response to thyroid-releasing hormone (TRH) further in a large, healthy, ambulatory elderly group. Seventy-seven subjects over 60 years old, 30 males (MA) and 47 females (FA), and control subjects, 22 males (MC) and 42 females (FC) were studied. No difference in ...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/16.6.345
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:dysphagia is common in acute stroke. Accurate detection of the presence or absence of aspiration by bedside swallowing assessment is difficult without objective methods, tending to over-diagnose aspiration. As a result, some patients suffer restricted oral intake unnecessarily. OBJECTIVE:we examined the pre...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/29.6.495
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Of 1042 individuals aged 65 years and over who were successfully interviewed in a community survey of health and physical activity, 35% (n = 356) reported one or more falls in the preceding year. Although the overall ratio of female fallers to male fallers was 2.7:1, this ratio approached unity with advancing age. Mob...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/17.6.365
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are few certainties in life-death is one of them. Yet death is often thought of today as the 'loss of the battle' against illness, where in traditional societies it was the natural, meaningful, end to life. Medical knowledge and technologies have extended the possibilities of medical care and increased our life ...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/afu116
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:to provide evidence for predictors of recovery in instrumental activities of daily living (IADLs) among disabled older people living in the community. DESIGN:MRC CFAS recruited a sample of 13,004 individuals aged 65 years and above from five communities in the UK. Participants underwent a baseline interview ...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1093/ageing/afp128
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study of 414 elderly residents of sheltered accommodation in West Essex investigated the degree to which health, physical handicap and support from community care services affected dental needs and utilization of dental services. The study population had a mean age of 77 years, 77% lived alone, 17% were housebound a...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/17.2.103
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:CASE REPORTS:two elderly patients (aged 70 and 80 years) presented with severe back pain and restriction of spinal movements. Inflammatory markers were raised and in each case computed tomography findings confirmed infective discitis. One patient improved with antibiotics but the second developed paraplegia, a recogniz...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/29.5.454
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:to describe gender differences in levels of, and longitudinal changes in, habitual physical activity among older people. DESIGN:longitudinal study. PARTICIPANTS:sub-groups of survivors (with sample sizes dependent on the availability of complete datasets, ranging from 303-344) assessed on three occasions: ...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/27.suppl_3.24
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:geriatrics encompasses diverse medical, social and ethical challenges requiring a multidimensional, interdisciplinary approach. Recent reports have highlighted failings in the care of older people. It is therefore vital that trainees in geriatrics are afforded opportunities to develop skills in managing this...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1093/ageing/afv049
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:to ascertain the value of employing a specialist clinician's contribution to the assessment of older people prior to care home entry. DESIGN:randomised controlled trial. METHOD:256 older people at risk of care home entry were randomly allocated to either a control group, who received the usual care manageme...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1093/ageing/afh007
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:to compare walking speed in the UK older population with the speed required to utilise pedestrian crossings (≥1.2 m/s), and determine health and socio-demographic associations with walking impairment. DESIGN:cross-sectional study using Health Survey for England 2005 data. SETTING:private households in Engl...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/afs076
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:in the UK the Department of Health recommends influenza vaccination for elderly people resident in institutional care. However, the efficacy of vaccination may be reduced in very frail elderly people with functional impairment, undernutrition and multiple pathologies. Nutritional and functional status is c...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/28.2.141
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the influence of age on the day-night blood pressure rhythm and on the prevalence of vascular events in those whose systolic blood pressure (SBP) fell by <10% overnight (non-dippers). DESIGN:Cross-sectional observational cohort study. SETTING:Outpatient hypertension clinic. PARTICIPANTS:419 Hy...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/28.1.23
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:there is a suggestion that while the age-adjusted incidence of hip fracture in the West may be declining, the incidence may be rising in Asia. OBJECTIVE:this study examines the incidence and post-fracture mortality from 2001 to 2009 among the population aged 65 years and over. METHODS:hip fracture incidenc...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/afs177
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brucellosis is the most commonly reported zoonosis. Nervous system participation can occur at any stage of the disease either in acute or subacute or chronic form. Isolated nervous system involvement or neurobrucellosis is a relatively rare form of the disease. We describe an unusual case of an older patient with deme...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/afz020
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:measuring the complex needs of care home residents is crucial for resource allocation. Hospital patient administration systems (PAS) may not accurately identify admissions from care homes. Objective:to develop and validate an accurate, practical method of identifying care home resident hospital admission us...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/afx182
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In older ambulatory persons, exercise strategies that are expected to generate beneficial muscle adaptations with low cardiopulmonary demands are needed. OBJECTIVE:We hypothesised that eccentric resistance exercise would be less demanding on the cardiovascular and pulmonary systems than bouts of concentric ...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/afj082
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Therapists and nurses often use verbal instruction in the rehabilitation of mobility following stroke. This study aimed to determine whether performing a verbal cognitive task while walking adversely affected patients' balance and velocity. METHODS:There were two counterbalanced conditions: walking only and...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/30.4.319
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:despite an increasing proportion of older people working beyond State Pension Age (SPA), little is known about neither the motivations for this decision nor whether, and to what extent, working beyond SPA affects quality of life (QoL). Methods:QoL was measured using the CASP-19 scale. Respondents in paid wo...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/afx181
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:epidemiological studies of Alzheimer's disease and aluminium intake have focused on aluminium in drinking water. There have been no studies investigating the relation between the disease and the consumption of foods containing large amounts of aluminium additives. OBJECTIVES:to conduct a pilot study to dete...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/28.2.205
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Energy intake and resting energy expenditure in relation to body composition were studied in female patients with Alzheimer's disease, multi-infarct dementia and in home-living non-demented elderly women. Patients with Alzheimer's disease tended to have lower body weight and higher energy intake (p = NS) than control ...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/22.2.132
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study describes a survey of 256 informal carers and elderly people they support, and examines the impact of the caring role upon quality of life. Carers reported that many aspects of their physical and mental health as well as their social and family lives were affected by their caring. For many the caring activi...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/21.6.421
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty-eight carers and their dependents who received inpatient respite care were studied before and during the admission period. Although there was no observable improvement in the carers' emotional well-being the majority of the patients showed an improvement in functioning, particularly those who were being looked a...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/23.4.274
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:this study aimed to investigate the construct validity and responsiveness of performance-based and self-reported measures of strength, mobility and balance after hip fracture. DESIGN:secondary analysis of clinical trial data. SUBJECTS:a total of 148 older people undergoing hip fracture rehabilitation. MET...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1093/ageing/afs090
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interest in, and concern about, the abuse of elderly people is growing rapidly. A study of the literature shows little research in the UK, but valuable indicators about risk factors and interventions from North America. One of the major problems has been definition and this paper distinguishes between different kinds ...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/ageing/22.1.65
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:diabetes increases the risk of frailty that is a leading cause of disability and premature mortality in older people. Metabolic syndrome (MS) and insulin resistance (IR) are strong risk factors for diabetes and could, thus, lead to frailty. However, the association between MS or IR and frailty has barely bee...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/afx023
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Japan is a super-ageing society that faces pressures on its aged care system from a growing population of older adults. Naturalistic observations were undertaken at eight aged care facilities in central and northern Japan to explore how aged care is configured. Four aspects of contemporary provision were identified th...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/afw144
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between hip fractures and aluminium in antacids and cooking pots was examined in an epidemiological study in Sydney, Australia. A population-based case-control study was conducted and 416 men and women aged 65 years and over were recruited (209 cases and 207 controls). There was a significantly (p < 0...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/23.6.468
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The results reported here are from a 2-year follow-up study of 58 elderly patients in a continuing-care unit. Most of these patients were in a hyperosmolar state at the time of entry (mean plasma osmolality 304 +/- 8 mOsmol/kg). The survival of those patients with the highest osmolality (greater than 308 mOsmol/kg) wa...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/19.1.68
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:up to 25% of older people in the USA and other Western countries are anaemic by World Health Organization (WHO) criteria. The objective of this study was to examine the long-term relationships of haemoglobin concentration with all-cause and cause-specific mortality in a community-based sample of Australian a...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/afs150
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00