Abstract:
:This article seeks to standardize an experimental model of liver ischemia-reperfusion in rats following hemorrhagic shock modulated by N-acetylcysteine (NAC). Twenty-seven adult Wistar rats were randomized into three groups: the HS-IR-Garm underwent hemorrhagic shock with selective hepatic ischemia followed by reperfusion; the HSIR + NAC-G, the same procedure plus NAC; and the control group, only venous catheterization. Blood was withdrawn for 10 minutes until MABP reached 35 mm Hg, which was maintained for 1 hour. The blood was then reinjected as required to maintain MABP at that level. Ringer's lactate solution was infused in a volume equivalent to three times the shed blood, over a period of 15 minutes. Half of the shed blood was reinfused over 5 minutes. HSIR + NAC-G received 150 mg/kg of NAC, during treatment of the shock, and again 10 minutes before reperfusion and continued for 30 minutes. Finally, both groups were subjected to 40 minutes of warm selective hepatic ischemia and reperfusion for 1 hour. Data were analyzed by nonparametric tests (P < or =.05). Liver enzyme levels were higher in HS-IR-G (DHL = 6094 +/- 1688, AST = 746 +/- 175, and ALT = 457 +/- 90) than in HSIR + NAC-G group (DHL = 2920 +/- 284, AST = 419 +/- 113, and ALT = 253 +/- 26). The values in the control group were lower than both experimental groups (DHL = 965 +/- 173, AST = 163 +/- 42, and ALT = 82 +/- 28). Our data showed that liver ischemia-reperfusion injury following hemorrhagic shock produces important hepatic damage and that NAC reduces injury in this rat model.
journal_name
Transplant Procjournal_title
Transplantation proceedingsauthors
Portella AO,Montero EF,Poli de Figueiredo LF,Bueno AS,Thurow AA,Rodrigues FGdoi
10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.03.047subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-05-01 00:00:00pages
846-8issue
4eissn
0041-1345issn
1873-2623pii
S0041134504003082journal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to describe the clinical and microbiological characteristics of the infectious complications among simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplantations (SPKT). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Among the first 45 SPKT the mean age was 34 years (range, 21 to 49) and the mean duration of follow-up 1...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.03.114
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prolonged liver preservation (up to 17 hours) with UW solution had no adverse effect on perioperative blood loss or results of postoperative serum biochemistry studies. After use of this solution, biliary and vascular complications as well as evidence of histologic damage were less. The advantages of the extended pres...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Ischemic preconditioning (IP) has been shown to ameliorate renal ischemia reperfusion injury. Using a rat kidney transplantation model we determined if IP improves graft function after prolonged cold storage. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Syngeneic rat kidneys were divided into two groups. Prior to 42 hours of cold...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.12.274
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Type I diabetes mellitus (TID) results from the autoimmune destruction of the insulin-producing pancreatic β-cells. Gene therapy is one strategy being actively explored to cure TID by affording non-β-cells the ability to secrete insulin in response to physiologic stimuli. In previous studies, we used a novel surgical ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2013.01.051
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:Liver transplantation (OLT) is a valid therapeutic option for patients with fulminant hepatic failure (FHF). The most critical phase during OLT is considered to be graft reperfusion, where in large changes in patient homeostasis occur. The aims of the present study were to evaluate the hemodynamic and c...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.03.097
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Verrucous carcinoma is a slow-growing tumor with 3 main localizations: Oral cavity, ano-urogenital region, and plantar surface of the foot. On the sole it may rise adjacent to viral warts and very often is mistaken for the common verruca plantaris. Although both conditions-viral warts and cutaneous squamous ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2014.09.054
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Following implantation into adult recipients, living donor liver grafts usually undergo liver regeneration. This regeneration process may provoke the growth of occult hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells in the recipient body. To assess the risk of HCC recurrence, we analyzed the influence of graft-recipient we...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2007.03.066
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Renal graft dysfunction due to acute rejection, acute tubular necrosis, or anticalcineurin toxicity with development of interstitial fibrosis or tubular atrophy are the primary causes of graft failure. Determination of kidney function using the serum creatinine concentration demonstrates low sensitivity as...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.07.051
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::University of Wisconsin (UW) solution has been the standard for preservation of liver transplantation grafts since 1989. However, some studies demonstrated that histidine-tryptophan-ketoglutarate (HTK) solution is also effective. The purpose of this study was to compare the efficacy of both solutions in liver transpla...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.06.071
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanism of the immunosuppressive effect of CyA and FK 506 can be monitored in vivo in humans. The picture emerging is of a close relationship between drug concentrations and CN inhibition. But many puzzles of the drugs remain. What is the role of CyA in the activation of transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0041-1345(98)00577-6
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Kidney transplantation is performed as a useful treatment to improve the quality of life (QOL) of patients with end-stage renal failure; however, the correlation between mood status and QOL among recipients post-kidney transplantation have yet to be clarified. METHODS:Sixty-eight post-kidney transplantation...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2018.03.077
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Data on tacrolimus pharmacokinetics in combination with mycophenolate mofetil and prednisone are scarce in Chinese renal transplantation recipients. The purpose of this study was to detect interpatient pharmacokinetic variability of tacrolimus and to assess the predictability of individual tacrolimus conce...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.11.055
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) has been described as a protein capable of cytoprotection via radical scavenging and apoptosis prevention. The aim of this study was to analyze whether HO-1 overexpression in freshly isolated murine transgenic islets resulted in cell protection and improved in vivo functional performance after ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.09.022
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:To optimize the use of nontransplantable organs in their own territory, the European Commission, as part of a project led by Italy, has promoted the use of an information technology (IT) portal, the COORENOR portal, developed by the Czech Republic in 2012, which evolved to become FOEDUS in 2015. METHODS:T...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2017.02.034
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In renal transplant recipients, delayed graft function and accompanying renal impairment may lead to therapeutic underexposure of valganciclovir. We describe a case of a cytomegalovirus (CMV)-seronegative kidney transplant recipient from a CMV-seropositive donor, whose course was complicated during valganciclovir prop...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2017.02.046
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Downstaging treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) prior to liver transplant (LT) is an accepted strategy to meet the Milan criteria. However, after transplant surgery, a reality is noted that the number or/and the size of some HCCs measured from the liver explants is different from that measured from the pre-LT ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2019.03.020
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Few groups have studied the impact of pretransplant transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) in the outcomes of liver transplant recipients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). We verified whether response to TACE in HCC candidates impacts post-transplant disease-free survival. METHODS:This a single center ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2014.05.039
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The preoperative elevation of ammonia may be associated with postoperative neurologic complications. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of preoperative ammonia level on the incidence of delirium in patients after liver transplantation (LT). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Patients (n = 260) who receiv...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2019.11.012
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the influence of body mass index (BMI) on mortality and postoperative evolution in our 10-year experience as a lung transplant group. METHODS:The study included 256 lung transplants performed between June 1999 and June 2009. BMI was stratified into 4 groups (<20 kg/m2 underweight, 20-25 normal weigh...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.07.078
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In conventionally described simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplantation with portoenteric drainage, renal revascularization is derived from the left iliac vessels and pancreatic revascularization, from the right iliac artery. A newer technique utilizing the right iliac artery as a single inflow to both organs is desc...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.04.013
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Preservation solutions (PS), in which grafts for patients undergoing liver transplantation are stored, represent a medium suitable for microorganism growth and a potential source for transmission of pathogenic germs to the transplant recipients. The aim of the present study was to review the relevant liter...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2019.01.070
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cyclosporine elimination in a regimen including sirolimus has been shown to be a safe and effective approach to improve graft function. Nevertheless, it is still unknown whether the functional benefit of CyA withdrawal coincides with a subsequent reduction in histologic lesions of chronic damage or development of chro...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0041-1345(03)00612-2
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We compared single-shot epidural analgesia (20 mL 0.125% levobupivacaine and 3 mg diamorphine) followed by regular tramadol versus morphine patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) for postoperative pain following donor nephrectomy. METHODS:We retrospectively evaluated 12 patients who received single-shot epidural...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2011.08.116
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:To achieve a true state of allo-tolerance is one of the ultimate goals in transplantation. Many studies suggest that CD4(+)CD25(high) T regulatory cells (Tregs) have a crucial role to down-regulate the immune response to allo-antigens. In this study, we investigated the possible influence of immunosuppress...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2012.07.145
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Liver transplantation for the treatment of patients with advanced liver disease is organized according to a waiting list taking into account different criteria. The agreed distribution model in Andalusia assumes that sometimes an organ is extracted in a different province to that where the implantation is to be perfor...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2013.10.032
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the third most common cause of cancer-related death worldwide. Orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) is the best therapy of choice for early, unresectable HCC. The Hungarian Liver Transplantation Program was launched in 1995 at the Department of Transplantation and Surger...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2015.07.026
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hemophagocytic syndrome (HPS) is a life-threatening hematological disorder in immunocompromised patients. Although the number of patients with HPS following liver transplantation is scarce the outcome is usually fatal. We report a patient who developed HPS following living-related liver transplantation (LRLT) and was ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0041-1345(03)00511-6
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) is a severe disease characterized by microangiopathic hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia, and acute renal failure. We herein report our experience with a 43-year-old female patient who underwent a second cadaveric kidney transplantation in February 2005, for adult-onset HUS. The fir...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.02.019
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:After significant improvement of the family consent rate to organ donation (OD) in recent years, owing to an increase in cultural activities and social awareness, a plateau has been reached. This study was performed to detect the causes for this plateau. METHODS:We reviewed exact causes of family refusal ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2017.11.021
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Liver transplantation for chronic HBV-induced cirrhosis is associated with a high rate of recurrence and poor long-term survival. Prolonged and combined prophylaxis with hepatitis B immunoglobulin (HBIg) and lamivudine has been demonstrated to prevent HBV recurrence, but its lifelong administration is highly expensive...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0041-1345(03)00633-x
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00