Abstract:
:We prospectively studied preoperative and postoperative grip and pinch strength in 21 patients having 30 consecutive median nerve decompressions for carpal tunnel syndrome. All procedures were done by one surgeon. Each hand operated on served as its own control and was studied by the same therapist preoperatively and at monthly intervals for 6 months after the procedure. An initial decline in both grip and pinch strength was noted in most hands during the first postoperative month. Eighty percent or more grip strength was regained in 65% of the hands at 2 months and in 81% at 3 or more months. In those hands (65%) that regained at least 100% of their preoperative grip strength at 3 or more months, there was an average increase in maximal grip of 56%, as compared with an average decrease of 20% in the remaining hands (35%).
journal_name
South Med Jjournal_title
Southern medical journalauthors
Young VL,Logan SE,Fernando B,Grasse P,Seaton M,Young AEdoi
10.1097/00007611-199209000-00009subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-09-01 00:00:00pages
897-900issue
9eissn
0038-4348issn
1541-8243journal_volume
85pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The incidence of acute rheumatic fever in Mississippi was estimated by reviewing the hospital charts of Mississippi residents with a discharge diagnosis of acute rheumatic fever from 1964 through 1973. The average annual incidence was 1.5 cases/100,000 population for primary attacks and 0.4 cases/100,000 population fo...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198105000-00013
更新日期:1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case believed to be the first reported North American presentation of Ascaris lumbricoides within the urogenital tract. A young man came to the emergency department because of painless hematuria and having observed a 6-inch worm exit his urethra while urinating. The most common site for A lumbricoides inf...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated an incentive spirometer (IS) for monitoring changes in lung function in hospitalized patients. Accuracy and reproducibility of IS measurements of known volumes were adequate (r = 0.87). Flow dependency was demonstrated but was not significant in the clinically useful range. Reproducibility of IS measureme...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198206000-00013
更新日期:1982-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We conclude that DIC can occur as a result of sickle cell crisis in the absence of sepsis and we recommend that patients with sickle cell disease, particularly those with hemoglobin SC disease, presenting in crisis should be considered at risk for the development of disseminated intravascular coagulation. With symptom...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-197904000-00043
更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Guar gum is a high polymer carbohydrate that undergoes considerable expansion and thickening when placed in water. Because of this property, guar gum has been used in "weight loss" tablets marketed by several pharmaceutical manufacturers. These tablets undergo expansion in the stomach and are expected to cause early s...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-199206000-00015
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proximal gastric vagotomy is a useful operation for duodenal ulcer disease that is intractable to medical management. It is also useful in selected patients with acute duodenal ulcer perforation. We present an overview of the indications for proximal gastric vagotomy, along with its results. The major benefits of prox...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00007611-198906000-00014
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Food safety is an increasing concern to Americans. Recent recalls of peanuts and pistachios, and Food and Drug Administration (FDA) warnings to pregnant women to avoid eating fish have increased government oversight of food processing and handling. Consumers can play an important role in alerting their healthcare prov...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SMJ.0b013e3181be29af
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article first reviews the evidence for and against chronic opioid therapy. Evidence supporting the opioid responsiveness of chronic pain, including neuropathic pain, includes multiple randomized trials conducted over months (up to 8 months). Observational studies are conducted for longer, and many also support op...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/01.smj.0000223946.19256.17
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae (CRKP) has been increasingly reported all over the world. In this study, we aimed to investigate the risk factors for the acquisition of nosocomial CRKP infections. METHODS:We conducted a case-control study with data collected from thirty-nine patients with nosocom...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SMJ.0b013e318206063d
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autoimmune neutropenia (AIN) is defined as a neutrophil count <1.5 × 109/L caused by increased peripheral destruction of neutrophils from an underlying autoimmune mechanism in which autoantibodies are directed against a patient's own neutrophils. AIN has a multifactorial etiology ranging from an idiopathic primary phe...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.14423/SMJ.0000000000000637
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Streptococcus pneumoniae produced an erysipelas-like eruption in a patient with the nephrotic syndrome. The eruption and accompanying fever resolved upon treatment with aqueous penicillin. ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-197906000-00038
更新日期:1979-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Considerable controversy exists with regard to therapeutic efficacy of plasmapheresis in the immune-mediated demyelinating disorders of the peripheral and central nervous system: acute inflammatory polyneuropathy (Guillain-Barré syndrome), chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy, and multiple sclerosis. In a...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00007611-198608000-00018
更新日期:1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypochlorhydric states such as atrophic gastritis and partial gastrectomy have long been known to cause iron deficiency anemia. However, studies to date have failed to show a similar association with omeprazole, a proton pump inhibitor that also produces achlorhydria. These studies, however, have primarily involved no...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.SMJ.0000110405.63179.69
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nonspherocytic hemolytic anemia was diagnosed in a 34-year-old man with jaundice since childhood. Splenectomy at the age of 8 had no influence on the anemia. Bronze diabetes was diagnosed at age 31, presumably due to hemosiderosis and secondary hemochromatosis. Iron chelation was unsuccessful in controlling iron overl...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198505000-00027
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Weber-Christian disease is an uncommon disorder of unclear etiology whose unifying feature is fatty tissue inflammation. Its association with alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiency produces severe clinical manifestations. Although many agents have been used to treat Weber-Christian disease, current therapy is based on the poo...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198611000-00024
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypersplenism is a known complication of portal hypertension secondary to cirrhosis of the liver. Although thrombocytopenia secondary to hypersplenism does not cause clinically significant hemostatic defect, it may need to be addressed in selective circumstances, such as preoperative preparation for a surgery. This re...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.SMJ.0000157558.62378.0B
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tobacco use causes significant morbidity and mortality. Resident physicians at the George Washington University Medical Center are trained to counsel patients to stop smoking. METHODS:I retrospectively reviewed charts of 300 patients treated by resident physicians in the Department of Medicine (200) and the...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-199910000-00007
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mortality rates for hyperthermia and hypothermia are higher in Alabama than nationally, and Alabama has twice as many hypothermia deaths as hyperthermia deaths. These causes of death have not been studied in the southeastern United States. We describe the epidemiology of heat- and cold-related deaths in Alab...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have reported a case of horseshoe kidney, a common renal fusion anomaly. Because of the 25% incidence of associated genitourinary anomalies, we believe that the diagnosis of horseshoe kidney in pediatric patients should initiate a thorough urologic evaluation, including intravenous urography and real-time sonograph...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198502000-00021
更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty-four cases of meningococcal disease were identified in a retrospective survey of nine US Army posts in the southeastern United States from June 1977 to August 1979. Group B organisms predominated in dependents and civilian communities surrounding two of the posts, while active-duty personnel had a greater varie...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198102000-00007
更新日期:1981-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 37-year-old black man with presumed Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia who was treated with systemic IV pentamidine had fatal pancreatitis and massive hepatomegaly. Fatal pancreatitis can occur with no hemorrhagic changes seen at autopsy. Awareness of the relationship between pentamidine and pancreatitis should be empha...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have described a patient who died of disseminated strongyloidiasis as a result of steroid therapy, despite an extensive diagnostic evaluation in the face of eosinophilia, but before any immunosuppressive therapy. This death might have been prevented by presumptive treatment after work-up but before immunosuppressiv...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198311000-00030
更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 66-year-old woman had sudden onset of portal hypertension manifested by diarrhea, ascites, and varices. When a splenic arteriovenous fistula was found to be the cause, the fistula was resected. Her signs and symptoms did not recur. ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198805000-00033
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kleptomania, a disorder of impulse control in which the patients feel a compelling urge to steal objects of no value to them, has long been considered a disorder related in some fashion to sexual impulses. Recent advances in the clinical understanding of human sexual functioning have not been accompanied by an effort ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198708000-00015
更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Urinary incontinence in the elderly is a significant health problem fraught with isolation, depression, and an increased risk of institutionalization and medical complications. Stress urinary incontinence (SUI), the complaint of involuntary loss of urine during effort or exertion or during sneezing or coughing, is the...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/01.SMJ.0000146587.06656.98
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eikenella corrodens was isolated from an orally contaminated hand wound which resulted in cellulitis, osteomyelitis, and arthritis. E corrodens is a gram-negative, microaerophilic bacillus which only lately has received attention as a possible pathogen. The organism grows characteristically as small, corroding, or pit...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-197605000-00018
更新日期:1976-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The term "top of the basilar" has been used in reference to a group of signs and symptoms of midbrain, diencephalic, and posteroinferior hemispheric dysfunction. It has been attributed to ischemia in the territory of second- and third-order vessels that arise from the uppermost portion of the basilar artery. We report...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198807000-00009
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is a prospective clinical study of 41 consecutive patients with isolated tears of the medial meniscus who underwent meniscectomy by conventional arthrotomy. The results are presented in terms of length of hospitalization, complications, analgesic requirements during hospitalization, and ability to regain muscle c...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198309000-00021
更新日期:1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Studies have found that some health lines and physician's offices have provided treatment advice other than "call 9-1-1 for an ambulance" to patients who present with a stroke scenario. We assessed the treatment advice given by selected pharmacies in the United States regarding stroke. METHODS:The investiga...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14423/SMJ.0000000000000262
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coronary heart disease remains the major cause of mortality and morbidity in the United States and other western countries despite major advances in its treatment. During the last decades, many markers of coronary artery disease have been found which help predict future risk of cardiovascular events. High-sensitivity ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/SMJ.0b013e31816c0195
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00