Abstract:
:The successful implementation of PACS (or IMACS) depends on the integration of image and image related data handling systems in an overall hospital information system (HIS) and other departmental information systems (DIS), one of which is radiology information system (RIS). With respect to standardization in the medical imaging field, this integration cannot be looked at separately from the overall prospect of standardization in medical informatics. All relevant standardization work done outside health care should be taken into account. This paper gives an overview of the work within Technical Committee TC 251 'Medical Informatics', of the European Standardization Committee, CEN, with special focus on its Working Group 4 'Medical Imaging and Multimedia'. An indication of the overall framework and relations towards ongoing work is given, with emphasis on short-term targets. The standards to be proposed are collectively called MEDICOM, standing for medical image communication.
journal_name
Comput Methods Programs Biomedjournal_title
Computer methods and programs in biomedicineauthors
Kiuru A,Mattheus R,Bjerde KWdoi
10.1016/0169-2607(94)90181-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-05-01 00:00:00pages
21-6issue
1-2eissn
0169-2607issn
1872-7565pii
0169-2607(94)90181-3journal_volume
43pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This paper describes an electronic database for handling the interactions between active principles administered to various patients. The computer used is a personal computer with adequate mass memory, software, and data obtained from pharmacological sources. The main features of this work are: 'all-patient' orientati...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0169-2607(89)90147-8
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a type of arrhythmia with high incidence. Automatic AF detection methods have been studied in previous works. However, a model cannot be used all the time without any improvement. And updating model requires adequate data and cost. Therefore, this study aims at findi...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2019.105219
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blood vessels in ophthalmoscope images play an important role in diagnosis of some serious pathologies on retinal images. Hence, accurate extraction of vessels is becoming a main topic of this research area. Matched filter (MF) implementation for blood vessel detection is one of the methods giving more accurate result...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2009.04.005
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Elderly people are commonly affected by Parkinson's disease (PD) which is one of the most common neurodegenerative disorders due to the loss of dopamine-producing brain cells. People with PD's (PWP) may have difficulty in walking, talking or completing other simple tasks. Variety of medications is available to treat P...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2014.01.004
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:This paper presents an improved scheme able to perform accurate segmentation and classification of cancer nuclei in immunohistochemical (IHC) breast tissue images in order to provide quantitative evaluation of estrogen or progesterone (ER/PR) receptor status that will assist pathologists in can...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2018.08.005
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Identifying the abnormal changes of mental workload (MWL) over time is quite crucial for preventing the accidents due to cognitive overload and inattention of human operators in safety-critical human-machine systems. It is known that various neuroimaging technologies can be used to identify the MWL variations. In orde...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2014.04.011
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Organisational changes take place at three different levels: at the department, in the hospital and in the county. Important changes locally are the easy and fast access to better images, a rise in production and a possible reduction in patient stay. The radiological services to the community improve, reading can be d...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0169-2607(01)00132-8
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lung cancer is one of the most common forms of cancer resulting in over a million deaths per year worldwide. In this paper, the usage of support vector machine (SVM) classification for lung cancer is investigated, presenting a systematic quantitative evaluation against Boosting, Decision trees, k-nearest neighbor, LAS...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2013.04.016
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The assessment of sample size in clinical trials comparing means requires a variance estimate of the main efficacy variable. If no reliable information about the variance of the key response is available at the beginning of a clinical trial, the use of data from the first 'few' patients entered in the trial ('internal...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0169-2607(00)00119-x
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study was performed to evaluate the usefulness of virtual magnetic resonance microscopy (VMRM) for the diagnosis of cerebral aneurysms. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We reviewed 11 patients with unruptured aneurysms confirmed by angiography or surgical therapy. We evaluated the ability of VMRM to represent aneury...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0169-2607(01)00142-0
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Currently Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) is one of the most prevalent diseases, and also can lead to death, disability and economic loss in patients who suffer from cardiovascular disease. Diagnostic procedures of this disease by medical teams are typically invasive, although they do not satisfy...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2016.10.011
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Analysis of multichannel ECG recordings (body surface maps (BSMs) and intracardial maps) requires special software. We created a software package and a user interface on top of a commercial data analysis package (MATLAB) by a combination of high-level and low-level programming. Our software was created to satisfy the ...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0169-2607(02)00014-7
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Efficient clinical treatment processes is considered a key factor of medical quality control. Current IT solutions are far away from this perspective since they typically have difficulty supporting the variances occurring in clinical practices, and providing adequate flexible support of clinical processes. ...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2010.12.005
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::An iterative algorithm is given to correct for the zeroth and first order phase errors in NMR spectroscopy. A FORTRAN computer program is listed and two sample runs exemplified. No a priori knowledge of the existing phase errors is required. The parameters are optimised iteratively under the assumption that when the s...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0169-2607(88)90078-8
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Telemedicine provides a new way of delivering medical services. The good quality of the picture is, however, essential for a proper and reliable teleconsultation, especially in the cases when visual information about the patient's physical condition is of great importance as in ophthalmology and dermatology. Therefore...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0169-2607(00)00120-6
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arterial bypass grafts tend to fail after some years due to the development of intimal thickening (restenosis). Non-uniform hemodynamics following a bypass operation contributes to restenosis and bypass failure can occur due to the focal development of anastomotic intimal hyperplasia. Additionally, surgical injury agg...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2011.12.005
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple programme has been written in GW BASIC to calculate the percentage activity of 99Tcm-radiopharmaceuticals in different tissues after biodistribution. The programme is efficient, easy to handle and produces a permanent record in terms of a final report. ...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0169-2607(94)90139-2
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:We aim to develop a reference system utilizing computed tomography to calculate changes in tumor volume of lung cancer patients after chemotherapy to assist physicians in clinical treatment and evaluation. METHODS:Image processing techniques were used to analyze the computed tomography of lung...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2017.03.021
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Glaucoma, a worldwide eye disease, may cause irreversible vision damage. If not treated properly at an early stage, glaucoma eventually deteriorates into blindness. Various glaucoma screening methods, e.g. Ultrasound Biomicroscopy (UBM), Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT), and Heidelberg Retina...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2020.105717
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper summarizes the main topics of discussion at a workshop hosted by the Centre for Law Ethics and Risk in Telemedicine at the 2nd International Conference on Advances in the Delivery of Care, held at the Institute of Health Sciences, City University, London from Wednesday 24 to Friday 26 March 1999. The worksh...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/s0169-2607(00)00142-5
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-carious cervical lesions are characterized by the loss of dental hard tissue at the cement-enamel junction (CEJ). Exceeding stresses are therefore generated in the cervical region of the tooth that cause disruption of the bonds between the hydroxyapatite crystals, leading to crack formation and eventual loss of en...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2010.06.009
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The popularity of the use of Apple II/IIe hardware in medical applications is evidenced by the variety of articles devoted to the use of this hardware in biomedical research and medical practice. Many of these applications are of a stochastic nature, including simulations, and depend on the Applesoft random number gen...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0169-2607(88)90002-8
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A discrete model has been developed which reproduces the intercellular electrophysiological processes within a block of myocardial tissue. The behaviour of individual elements is introduced in the form of the digitised physiologic and premature action potentials which are comprehended as series of jumps between discre...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0169-2607(91)90070-a
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Light sharing PET detector configuration coupled with thick light guide and Geiger-mode avalanche photodiode (GAPD) with large-area microcells was proposed to overcome the energy non-linearity problem and to obtain high light collection efficiency (LCE). METHODS:A Monte-Carlo simulation was c...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2016.04.007
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A program, AQ, has been developed to perform analog-to-digital (A/D) conversions on IBM PC products using the Data Translation DT2801-A or DT2801 boards. This program provides support for all of the triggered and continuous A/D modes of these boards. Additional subroutines for management of data files and display of a...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0169-2607(86)90067-2
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Patients with migraine show an increased presence of white matter hyperintensities (WMHs), especially deep WMHs. Segmentation of small, deep WMHs is a critical issue in managing migraine care. Here, we aim to develop a novel approach to segmenting deep WMHs using deep neural networks based on t...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2019.105065
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Early detection of cardiovascular (CV) disease or associated risk factors during childhood is of paramount importance, allowing for early treatment or lifestyle modifications, respectively. The objective of this study was to describe the development of an electronic health record (EHR), with in...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2018.03.009
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A linear time invariant model is applied to functional fMRI blood flow data. Based on traditional time series analysis, this model assumes that the fMRI stochastic output sequence can be determined by a constant plus a linear filter (hemodynamic response function) of several fixed deterministic inputs and an error ter...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2005.12.003
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rapid and accurate discrimination of single units from extracellular recordings is a fundamental process for the analysis and interpretation of electrophysiological recordings. We present an algorithm that performs detection, characterization, discrimination, and analysis of action potentials from extracellular record...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2004.07.001
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Closed-loop insulin delivery systems often implement glucose measurement and insulin administration in the subcutis. However some existing models for glucose-insulin system ignored the dynamics of subcutaneous glucose and subcutaneously-injected insulin. This paper reports a two-compartment model that includes glucose...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2013.05.001
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00