Abstract:
:Closed-loop insulin delivery systems often implement glucose measurement and insulin administration in the subcutis. However some existing models for glucose-insulin system ignored the dynamics of subcutaneous glucose and subcutaneously-injected insulin. This paper reports a two-compartment model that includes glucose and insulin dynamics in subcutis, and its evaluation using patient data. Clinical information such as glucose level, insulin dosage, insulin injection time and meals of anonymous diabetes inpatients was collected. Measured glucose level of the diabetic inpatients agrees with that of computer simulation. Due to the lack of glucose-insulin model with subcutaneously-injected insulin for type 2 diabetic patients, our model was compared with existing model for type 1 subjects. The new glucose-insulin model can mimic dynamics of glucose and insulin under the disturbance of insulin injections and meals. Model parameters were estimated using nonlinear least square method and their effect on pathology and physiology of diabetes were analyzed.
journal_name
Comput Methods Programs Biomedjournal_title
Computer methods and programs in biomedicineauthors
Wu Z,Chui CK,Hong GS,Khoo E,Chang Sdoi
10.1016/j.cmpb.2013.05.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-08-01 00:00:00pages
347-56issue
2eissn
0169-2607issn
1872-7565pii
S0169-2607(13)00145-4journal_volume
111pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:In acoustic inversion of photoacoustic tomography (PAT), an imaging model that precisely describes both the ultrasonic wave propagation and the detector properties is of crucial importance. Inspired by the multi-stripe integration model in clinical X-ray computed tomography systems, in this wor...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2020.105731
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A program in Turbo Pascal for robust analysis of variance is presented. A typical data file, the Pascal program listing and the corresponding output are given. ...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0169-2607(90)90074-j
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to examine the accuracy of the computerized 3D surface analyzing and volume measuring method in dentistry. Two different types of test objects were used in the first part of the measurements. Each sample of the two groups was cross-sectioned using a hard tissue microtome. The sections were ph...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0169-2607(00)00059-6
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Surface rendering and physical models with constant parameters are often employed for cutting procedures in conventional surgical simulators. As a consequence, the internal structures of soft tissues cannot be rendered properly and haptic interaction is unrealistic. In order to improve both th...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2019.105270
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Electroencephalogram (EEG) has established itself as an important means of identifying and analyzing epileptic seizure activity in humans. In most cases, identification of the epileptic EEG signal is done manually by skilled professionals, who are small in number. In this paper, we try to automate the detection proces...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2008.02.005
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Early-phase virtual screening of candidate drug molecules plays a key role in pharmaceutical industry from data mining and machine learning to prevent adverse effects of the drugs. Computational classification methods can distinguish approved drugs from withdrawn ones. We focused on 6 data set...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2017.02.004
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Elderly people are commonly affected by Parkinson's disease (PD) which is one of the most common neurodegenerative disorders due to the loss of dopamine-producing brain cells. People with PD's (PWP) may have difficulty in walking, talking or completing other simple tasks. Variety of medications is available to treat P...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2014.01.004
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:False positive alerts in patient-safety-related clinical decision support systems (CDSS) are defined as alerts which incorrectly prompt when no-risk patients are encountered. It is an unfavorable condition which may potentially mislead physicians. The aim is to investigate physician responses toward false po...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2016.04.011
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The large intra-patient variability in type 1 diabetic patients dramatically reduces the ability to achieve adequate blood glucose control. A novel methodology to identify different blood glucose dynamics profiles will allow therapies to be more accurate and tailored according to patient's conditions and to ...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2016.08.022
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Efficient clinical treatment processes is considered a key factor of medical quality control. Current IT solutions are far away from this perspective since they typically have difficulty supporting the variances occurring in clinical practices, and providing adequate flexible support of clinical processes. ...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2010.12.005
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Coronary heart disease (CHD) is an important public health problem globally. Algorithms incorporating the assessment of clinical biomarkers together with several established traditional risk factors can help clinicians to predict CHD and support clinical decision making with respect to interventions...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2017.02.001
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are numerous programs ongoing to analyze environmental exposure of humans to xenobiotic chemicals via biomonitoring measurements (e.g.: EU ESBIO, COPHES; US CDC NHANES; Canadian Health Measures Survey). The goal of these projects is to determine relative trends in exposure to chemicals, across time and subpopula...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2012.04.014
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Accurate, reliable, efficient, and precise measurements of the lumen geometry of the common carotid artery (CCA) are important for (a) managing the progression/regression of atherosclerotic build-up and (b) the risk of stroke. The image-based degree of stenosis in the carotid artery and the pla...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2018.05.015
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of the study was to probe into the changes in life expectancy associated with schooling years found by the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). METHODS:The study was based on the OECD database from the period 2000 to 2006. The data of thirty countries were constructed t...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2013.11.016
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The identification of thousands of mutations yearly has put new challenges to researchers who are interested in fast and effective annotation as well as the prediction of potential implications to the gene regulation mechanisms. This work presents an integrative tool, called GREMET, for the prediction of alterations i...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2013.04.002
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Role of hepatic insulin degradation in modulating insulin delivery to peripheral circulation, in insulin-resistant hypertensive patients, is not yet fully understood. This issue was investigated here by a novel application to hypertension of a previously proposed minimal modelling of insulin and C-peptide data, using ...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2009.08.007
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Skin cancer is the commonest form of cancer in the worldwide population. Non-invasive and non-contact imaging modalities are being used for the screening of melanoma and other cutaneous malignancies to endorse early detection and prevention of the disease. Traditionally it has been a problem fo...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2019.06.018
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A confocal microscope provides a sequence of images, at incremental depths, of the various corneal layers and structures. From these, medical practioners can extract clinical information on the state of health of the patient's cornea. In this work we are addressing problems associated with capturing and processing the...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2014.01.009
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The present investigation is concerned with hybrid mediated blood flow model through atherosclerotic bifurcated artery with slip effects by considering the properties of compliant walls. DESIGN/APPROACH:In human body, the circulatory system is made up of a network of blood vessels that include the bifurcatio...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2019.07.008
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a type of arrhythmia with high incidence. Automatic AF detection methods have been studied in previous works. However, a model cannot be used all the time without any improvement. And updating model requires adequate data and cost. Therefore, this study aims at findi...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2019.105219
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Workplace description is an operation indispensable for the identification of professional risks and, in fulfillment of that objective, can best be accomplished by listing the constituent tasks associated with each job. This article presents a software in Visual-Basic to be run on a portable micro-computer, which faci...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0169-2607(97)01777-x
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper presents a new method for the construction of three-dimensional (3D) probabilistic facial averages and demonstrates the potential for applications in clinical craniofacial research and patient assessment. Averages are constructed from a database of registered laser-range scans and photographic images using ...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0169-2607(00)00072-9
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::New mathematical models from physiologically interpreted parameters capable of evaluating glucose metabolism within the liver and/or the whole body were developed. The group of pigs in a fasting state and the group of pigs with euglycemic supraphysiological hyperinsulinemia were scanned by positron emission tomography...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2012.03.005
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This paper proposes a novel approach for automatic left ventricle (LV) quantification using convolutional neural networks (CNN). METHODS:The general framework consists of one CNN for detecting the LV, and another for tissue classification. Also, three new deep learning architectures were proposed for LV quan...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2018.12.002
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Computed tomography (CT) volume sets reconstructed with different kernels are helping to increase diagnostic accuracy. However, several CT volumes reconstructed with different kernels are difficult to sustain, due to limited storage and maintenance issues. A CT kernel conversion method is proposed using convolu...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2020.105615
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The noninvasive fetal electrocardiography is a source of more precise information on the fetal heart activity than the measurements based on Doppler ultrasound signals. However, the clinical diagnostic applications of this technique are limited by difficulty with successful detection of small amplitude fetal QRS compl...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2009.09.005
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:In this paper an information theory based multiscale singular value decomposition (SVD) is proposed for multilead electrocardiogram (ECG) signal processing. The shrinkage of singular values for different multivariate multiscale matrices at wavelet scales is based on information content. It aims...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2016.01.010
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We propose a specially optimized computer program for the user-independent calculation of the correlation dimension D and the largest Lyapunov exponent L of heart rate dynamics on the basis of only 1024 electrocardiographically recorded RR intervals (heartbeat intervals). The validity of our program was established by...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0169-2607(95)01707-0
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes a distributed collaborative effort between industry and academia to systematize data management in an academic biomedical laboratory. Heterogeneous and voluminous nature of research data created in biomedical laboratories make information management difficult and research unproductive. One such co...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2015.11.001
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Kana Pick-out Test, which was developed in Japan and done with paper and pencil, is said to be suitable for inspecting higher-order brain function and to be a good method for screening persons with mild or slight dementia. We have developed a computerized version of the Kana Pick-out Test, which runs on a stand-al...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0169-2607(02)00029-9
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00