Change in XET activities, cell wall extensibility and hypocotyl elongation of soybean seedlings at low water potential.

abstract：:Glutathione-dependent formaldehyde dehydrogenase (FDH; EC 1.2.1.1) has been purified 3900-fold from maize cell-suspension cultures to a specific activity of 4.68 mumol (mg protein)-1 min-1. The homogeneous enzyme consisted of two identical subunits with a molecular mass of 42 kDa, and an isoelectric point of 5.8. Eigh...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Wippermann U,Fliegmann J,Bauw G,Langebartels C,Maier K,Sandermann H Jr

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transitory starch is stored during the day inside chloroplasts and then broken down at night for export. Recent data indicate that maltose is the major form of carbon exported from the chloroplast at night but its fate in the cytosol is unknown. An amylomaltase gene ( malQ) cloned from Escherichia coli is necessary fo...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Lu Y,Sharkey TD

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Most carotenoids show a 3-peak-absorption curve in the visible spectral region in polar solutions. The addition of a definite quantity of H2O to such solutions (ethanol, methanol, aceton, isopropanol) changes the absorption curve of these pigments in a characteristic manner. A new peak appears in the uv region of t...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Hager A

更新日期：1970-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The castor-bean endosperm-the best-studied material of reserve lipid hydrolysis in seed germination-was previously shown to have an acid lipase and an alkaline lipase having reciprocal patterns of development during germination. We studied oil seeds from 7 species, namely castor bean (Ricinus communis L.), peanut (Ara...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Huang AH,Moreau RA

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fixation pattern of radioactive labelled photosynthetic intermediates was followed under steady state conditions during prolonged dark starvation of spinach plants (Spinacia oleracea L.). It is suggested that the considerable increase of radioactive dihydroxyacetonephosphate is correlated with a specific leakage o...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Krapf G,Jacobi G

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of oxygen in the photoinactivation of the photosynthetic apparatus of Spinacia oleracea L. was investigated. Moderate irradiation (1200 μmol photons m(-2)s(-1)) of spinach leaves in an atmosphere of pure nitrogen caused strong inhibition of subsequently measured net CO2 assimilation, whereas considerably less...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Krause GH,Köster S,Wong SC

更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Photoheterotrophic and photoautotrophic cell suspension cultures were raised from a callus tissue derived from a Morinda lucida Benth. plant (Rubiaceae). The cultures were characterized with regard to fresh weight, dry weight, cell number, pH, chlorophyll and quinoid natural products. The amount of lipoquinones (phyll...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Igbavboa U,Sieweke HJ,Leistner E,Röwer I,Hüsemann W,Barz W

更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:According to Roelofsen and Houwink's (1953, Acta Bot. Neerl. 2, 218-225) multinet growth hypothesis, microfibrils originally deposited transversely in the cell wall become gradually reoriented towards more axial orientations during cell elongation. To establish the extent of reorientation, microfibrils were studied du...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Wolters-Arts AM,Sassen MM

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:The present review compiles the up-to-date knowledge on vanillin biosynthesis in plant systems to focus principally on the enzymatic reactions of in planta vanillin biosynthetic pathway and to find out its impact and prospect in future research in this field. Vanillin, a very popular flavouring compound...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Kundu A

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The activities of α-galactosidase, β-mannosidase and α-mannosidase were determined in extracts from the endosperm and from the embryo of fenugreek seeds at different stages of germination. Endosperm homogenates contained little or no activity of the above enzymes in the early stages of germination, before the reserve ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Grant Reid JS,Meier H

更新日期：1973-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of wild potatoes (Solanum spp.) to adapt to potentially stressful environmental temperatures was investigated by measuring the cold and heat tolerances of plants grown near sea-level in Lima following collection of tubers from plants growing naturally at altitudes ranging from 450 to 4,200 m. Relative cold...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Smillie RM,Hetherington SE,Ochoa C,Malagamba P

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We used a newly synthesized allotetraploid between C. sativus (2n = 2x = 14, n gametic chromosome number, x haploid chromosome number) and C. hystrix (2n = 2x = 24) to study the genomic events in its early generations. Results from cytological characterization of the F(1) and the allotetraploid progenies showed that t...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Chen L,Lou Q,Zhuang Y,Chen J,Zhang X,Wolukau JN

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mannans are hemicellulosic polysaccharides in the plant primary cell wall (CW). Mature seeds, specially their endosperm cells, have CWs rich in mannan-based polymers that confer a strong mechanical resistance for the radicle protrusion upon germination. The rupture of the seed coat and endosperm are two sequential eve...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Iglesias-Fernández R,Rodríguez-Gacio MC,Barrero-Sicilia C,Carbonero P,Matilla A

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Xylem parenchyma cells (XPCs) in trees adapt to subzero temperatures by deep supercooling. Our previous study indicated the possibility of the presence of diverse kinds of supercooling-facilitating (SCF; anti-ice nucleation) substances in XPCs of katsura tree (Cercidiphyllum japonicum), all of which might have an impo...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Wang D,Kasuga J,Kuwabara C,Endoh K,Fukushi Y,Fujikawa S,Arakawa K

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When radioactive gibberellin A5 ((3)H-GA5) was applied to the apices and surrounding young leaves of the long-day plant Silene armeria, it was partially converted to at least two other acidic substances. One of them was similar to GA3 in chromatographic, but not in biological properties. The other metabolite was more ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： van den Ende H,Zeevaart JA

更新日期：1971-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Minor antigens characteristic of developing and mature embryos were not found in the shoot and root meristems of the seedlings. Some of these embryonal antigens (EA) were present, however, in callus and cell-suspension cultures, irrespective of their tissue origin, and were maintained throughout repeated subcultures, ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Khavkin EE,Misharin SI,Polikarpochkina RT

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 78-amino acid insertion (L78) is found in the low-affinity type (L-form) of starch phosphorylase (L-SP, EC 2.4.1.1). This insertion blocks the starch-binding site on the L-SP molecule, and it decreases the binding affinity of L-SP toward starch. The computational analysis of the amino acid sequence on L78 predicts s...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Young GH,Chen HM,Lin CT,Tseng KC,Wu JS,Juang RH

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunocytochemical studies using antibodies raised against a 62-kDa membrane protein isolated from developing soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) cotyledons were performed on leaf tissue of spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.). This 62-kDa protein was labeled by 6'-deoxy-6'-(4-azido-2-hydroxy)-benzamidosucrose (HABS), a photoa...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Warmbrodt RD,Buckhout TJ,Hitz WD

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:The Arabidopsis transcription factor NAC103 is up-regulated and its encoding protein is stabilized by ABA treatment, which positively regulates several ABA-responsive downstream genes during seed germination and seedlings growth. The Arabidopsis transcription factor NAC103 was previously found to be inv...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Sun L,Liu LP,Wang YZ,Yang L,Wang MJ,Liu JX

更新日期：2020-10-31 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of (+)-8',8',8'-trifluoroabscisic acid (trifluoro-ABA) on alpha-amylase expression were studied in rice embryoless half-seeds, scutella, and suspension-cultured cells derived from the embryo, and the effects of the analog on sugar accumulation were also studied in scutella and suspension-cultured cells. Tr...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Kashem MA,Hori H,Itoh K,Hayakawa T,Todoroki Y,Hirai N,Ohigashi H,Mitsui T

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:P34(cdc2) is a key cell-cycle protein in fission yeast that is necessary for progress in the cell cycle from the G1 to the S phase and from G2 through mitosis. Homologues of p34(cdc2) have been found in all eukaryotes that have been investigated. Levels of p34(cdc2)-like protein were studied by quantitative Western bl...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Gorst JR,John PC,Sek FJ

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The amount and distribution of wall microfibril synthesis were investigated in the cell-division cycle ofClosterium acerosum. Electron-microscopic examination and a methylation analysis of alkali-extracted wall fragments showed that alkali-extracted wall was mainly composed of microfibrils and that the microfibrils of...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Hogetsu T,Takeuchi Y

更新日期：1982-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ethylene response factor (ERF) proteins function as multiple regulators in the interaction of different stress-responsive pathways. During investigating the interaction of ethylene and abscisic acid (ABA) pathways, several GCC-box-binding repressors of ERF proteins have been reported to repress both ethylene- and ABA-...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Zhang H,Yang Y,Zhang Z,Chen J,Wang XC,Huang R

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracts prepared from dry pea (Pisum sativum, L; cv oberon) primary axes translate efficiently their endogenous messengers in an in vitro protein synthesizing system. The native long-lived messengers are biologically fully active and direct the synthesis of a whole range of polypeptides with MW ranging up to 130,000....

journal_title：Planta

authors： Peumans WJ,Delaey BM,Manickam A,Carlier AR

更新日期：1980-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Three novel QTLs for grain shape were genetically fine mapped, with two of which to a 250-kb target interval on rice chromosome 2 that contains fourteen candidate genes. Grain shape (grain length, width, and thickness) determines crop yield and grain quality. However, the trait is regulated by numerous ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Wang GJ,Wang Y,Ying JZ,Song XJ

更新日期：2020-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Mineral nutrients are distributed in a non-uniform manner in the soil. Plasticity in root responses to the availability of mineral nutrients is believed to be important for optimizing nutrient acquisition. The response of root architecture to heterogeneous nutrient availability has been documented in various plant spe...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Yu P,White PJ,Hochholdinger F,Li C

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Isoelectric focusing of the membrane polypeptides derived from castor bean (Ricinus communis L.) endosperm glyoxysomes and endoplasmic reticulum reveals a close similarity in the composition of these membranes, consistent with a developmental relationship between the organelles. ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Brown RH,Bowden L,Lord LM

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sugar-synthesis and -transport patterns were analyzed in Coleus blumei Benth. leaves to determine where galactinol, raffinose, and stachyose are made and whether phloem loading includes an apoplastic (extracellular) step or occurs entirely within the symplast (plasmodesmata-connected cytoplasm). To clarify the sequenc...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Turgeon R,Gowan E

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSIONS:Compared to Artemisia ordosiea Kraschen, a higher content of α-tocopherol in Artemisia sphaerocephala Kraschen under salt stress inhibits the conversion of linoleic acid (C18:2) into linolenic acid (C18:3), maintains cell membrane stability and contributes to higher salt resistance. Artemisia sphaeroce...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Chen X,Zhang L,Miao X,Hu X,Nan S,Wang J,Fu H

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The activation of mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) has been previously implicated in signal transduction during plant responses to pathogen attack as well as to various environmental stresses. We have isolated from rice a new MAPK cDNA, OsBIMK1 ( O ryza s ativa L. BTH-induced MAPK 1), which encodes a 369-amin...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Song F,Goodman RM

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00