Chediak-Higashi syndrome in pregnancy.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate trends in postpartum glucose testing in a cohort of women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). METHODS:A validated computerized algorithm using Kaiser Permanente Northwest automated data systems identified 36,251 live births or stillbirths from 1999 through 2006. The annual percentage of pre...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Dietz PM,Vesco KK,Callaghan WM,Bachman DJ,Bruce FC,Berg CJ,England LJ,Hornbrook MC

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare sexual function in women with urinary incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse and to determine the effects of therapy on sexual function. METHODS:343 community-dwelling women older than 45 years with urinary incontinence or advanced prolapse were recruited into a multi-armed clinical trial. Women w...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Barber MD,Visco AG,Wyman JF,Fantl JA,Bump RC,Continence Program for Women Research Group.

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Adverse fetal heart rate (FHR) changes occur frequently during the first 30 minutes after epidural analgesia. The aim of this study was to estimate whether intravenous administration of ephedrine during induction of epidural analgesia can reduce the frequency of adverse FHR changes. METHODS:We prospectively ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Kreiser D,Katorza E,Seidman DS,Etchin A,Schiff E

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebral hemodynamics were studied in eight nonpregnant women and 24 women in late pregnancy by internal carotid artery velocimetry with a 3.5-MHz continuous-wave Doppler system. Criteria for supine hypotensive syndrome were a mean blood pressure decrease of 15 mmHg and a 2-minute sustained increase in pulse of 20 bea...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Ikeda T,Ohbuchi H,Ikenoue T,Mori N

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Diverging findings concerning the rate of postoperative wound infections in patients undergoing breast surgery have been reported, and little is known regarding the possible risk factors for these infections and their relative importance. We assessed risk factors for wound infection, placing particular emphas...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Witt A,Yavuz D,Walchetseder C,Strohmer H,Kubista E

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the association of education, performance feedback, and the Hawthorne effect with a reduction in the episiotomy rate in a large academic institution. METHODS:We describe a prospective observational study of a project conducted between March 2012 and February 2017 to assist clinicians in meeting the...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Zhang-Rutledge K,Clark SL,Denning S,Timmins A,Dildy GA,Gandhi M

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess long-term clinical and urodynamic outcomes of suburethral sling procedures using polytetrafluoroethylene grafts. METHODS:Between January 1986 and May 1991, 108 women underwent suburethral sling placement to treat genuine stress incontinence. At least 1 year after surgery, 62 women participated in a...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Weinberger MW,Ostergard DR

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heating of metallic IUDs during ultrasound examination has been suggested as a possible hazard to surrounding tissues. Serial temperature measurements of such devices during insonation with commercially available ultrasound equipment show no temperature changes during prolonged exposure. The results indicate that the ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Grossman M

更新日期：1978-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Excised tubal segments from 42 women with uterotubal junction obstruction were studied histologically to evaluate the pathologic spectrum of disease and correlate this with clinical data. The most frequent lesion encountered was obliterative fibrosis (38.1%), confirmed by connective tissue stains, which was not associ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Fortier KJ,Haney AF

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Currently, maternal-fetal surgery for repair of myelomeningocele requires an upper-segment hysterotomy, which likely increases maternal postsurgical risks. If fetoscopic repair of myelomeningocele achieves similar or better fetal outcomes while decreasing maternal risks, it would be a better option. CASE:A ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Belfort MA,Whitehead WE,Shamshirsaz AA,Ruano R,Cass DL,Olutoye OO

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Questionnaires were sent to 63 women with anal sphincter rupture that occurred during vaginal delivery two to seven years earlier. Half of them had significant trouble, such as incontinence for gas, dyspareunia, and pain. We performed anal pressure profilometry in 14 of these women and in ten controls for comparison, ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Haadem K,Dahlstrom JA,Ling L,Ohrlander S

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amniotic fluid cortisol concentration was compared with lecithin/sphingomyelin ratio, gestational age, and eventual birth-weight in a large series of normal and high-risk human pregnancies in an effort to determine whether cortisol could be used as a reliable indicator of fetal maturity. It appears that when used alon...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Gewolb IH,Hobbins JC,Tan SY

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article, for the "To the Point" series prepared by the Association of Professors of Gynecology and Obstetrics Undergraduate Medical Education Committee, supplies educators with a review of best practices regarding incorporation of the electronic medical record (EMR) into undergraduate medical education. The uniqu...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Buery-Joyner SD,Dalrymple JL,Abbott JF,Craig LB,Forstein DA,Graziano SC,Hampton BS,Hopkins L,Page-Ramsey SM,Pradhan A,Wolf A,Mckenzie ML

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:At puberty, a patient with an imperforate hymen typically presents with a vaginal bulge of thin hymenal tissue with a dark or bluish hue caused by the hematocolpos behind it. Other findings that may be present include an abdominal mass, urinary retention, dysuria, constipation, and dyschezia. On evaluation, the goal i...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifteen women weighing more than 250 pounds (113.6 kg) underwent laparoscopy. The open technique was used in two patients electively because of repeated pelvic laparotomies through periumbilical incisions. Of the remainder, four had used the closed technique and in nine it was necessary to adopt an open technique. Use...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Holtz G

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We report a highly exceptional case in which a gonadotroph adenoma was diagnosed in a patient with normal follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) levels. CASE:A 30-year-old woman with a gonadotroph adenoma presented with hyperstimulation syndrome and normal FSH levels. After treatment of her adenoma she had regu...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Ghayuri M,Liu JH

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the transplacental passage of vancomycin in term, uninfected pregnant women. METHODS:A single vancomycin 1-g dose was administered intravenously at four separate time intervals to 13 uncomplicated nonlaboring women undergoing scheduled cesarean delivery. Samples of maternal blood and fetal cord b...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Laiprasert J,Klein K,Mueller BA,Pearlman MD

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore the shared experiences of miscarriage using a qualitative analysis of social media posts on Instagram. METHODS:We performed this qualitative study by collecting text, photos, hashtags, and emoji from 200 Instagram posts on five arbitrarily selected days in 2019. Key eligibility criteria included p...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Mercier RJ,Senter K,Webster R,Henderson Riley A

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate whether first-trimester exposure to nitrofurantoin is associated with increased malformation rates and, secondarily, to estimate whether exposure to nitrofurantoin is associated with increased rates of negative pregnancy outcomes and perinatal complications. METHODS:We conducted a population-base...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Nordeng H,Lupattelli A,Romøren M,Koren G

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The author recounts her recent "high-risk" pregnancy. She relates the feelings experienced by many women in this situation, with the added insights of a certified nurse midwive. The author observes how these insights can be applied by health professionals who deliver care to expectant families. ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： McNatt NL

更新日期：1980-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare composite maternal and neonatal adverse outcomes among women with at least a bachelor's degree by racial and ethnic groups. METHODS:This was a retrospective cohort study using the U.S. vital statistics data sets. We included women with at least a bachelor's degree who delivered a nonanomalous live...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Tanner LD,Chen HY,Sibai BM,Chauhan SP

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Small cell carcinoma of the ovary is an aggressive tumor primarily affecting young women. Despite adjuvant therapy, the majority of patients described in the literature have fared poorly, even when the disease is diagnosed at an early stage. CASE:A 19-year-old nulligravida with small cell carcinoma of the l...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Rana S,Warren BK,Yamada SD

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A quintuplet gestation after ovulation induction with clomiphene and HCG is described. This is the first quintuplet birth reported in Israel. The pregnancy was associated with ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome, toxemia of pregnancy, and pruritus gravidarum. Diagnosis and management of these cases pose a special proble...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Schenker JG,Simha A

更新日期：1975-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The issue of race and ethnicity within obstetrics and gynecology has come to the forefront in the current social and political climate. Understanding the ill effects of racism within the clinical space requires an acknowledgment of both the ongoing problem and current limitations in the state of knowledge and praxis a...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Premkumar A,Whetstone S,Jackson AV

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the effect of prolonged vaginal distention and anal sphincter transection on contractile properties of the external anal sphincter. METHODS:Young female virgin rats were randomly assigned to four treatment groups (sham, vaginal distention, transection of anal sphincter plus repair, or combined di...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Wai CY,Miller RT,Word RA

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the prevalence of corpus uteri, cervix uteri, and ovarian malignancy in women undergoing hysterectomy or myomectomy for presumed benign indications. METHODS:We conducted a secondary analysis of data from the 2014-2015 American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program. Adu...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Desai VB,Wright JD,Schwartz PE,Jorgensen EM,Fan L,Litkouhi B,Lin H,Gross CP,Xu X

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To document the initial clinical diagnoses, determine the prevalence of urinary symptoms, and test for intravesical potassium sensitivity in gynecologic patients with chronic pelvic pain. METHODS:Gynecologists at three United States medical centers administered the Potassium Sensitivity Test to consecutive u...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Parsons CL,Bullen M,Kahn BS,Stanford EJ,Willems JJ

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several authorities have recommended cesarean section for all intrapartum breech presentations. The present study documents that judiciously selected fetuses at term in breech presentation may be safely delivered vaginally by a selective management protocol that requires cesarean section when mandated criteria are not...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Gimovsky ML,Petrie RH,Todd WD

更新日期：1980-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the Interstitial Cystitis Symptom Index and Problem Index as a screening tool for interstitial cystitis, and to estimate the prevalence and risk factors for interstitial cystitis in women with chronic pelvic pain. METHODS:Forty-five women scheduled to undergo laparoscopy for chronic pelvic pain w...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Clemons JL,Arya LA,Myers DL

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the gastrointestinal function and patient acceptability of early initiation of oral feeding after cesarean delivery. METHODS:Two hundred twenty-one healthy women delivered by cesarean were assigned in an alternating manner to receive either a high-protein, low-residue pudding initiated within 6 hou...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Soriano D,Dulitzki M,Keidar N,Barkai G,Mashiach S,Seidman DS

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00