Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:Electrical stimulation can be applied in a variety of ways to the hemiparetic upper extremity following stroke. The aim of this review is to explore the relationship between characteristics of stimulation and the effect of electrical stimulation on the recovery of upper limb motor control following stroke. METHODS:A systematic literature search was performed to identify clinical trials evaluating the effect of electrical stimulation on motor control. The reported outcomes were examined to identify a possible relationship between the reported effect and the following characteristics: duration of stimulation, method of stimulation, setting of stimulation parameters, target muscles and stage after stroke. RESULTS:Nineteen clinical trials were included, and the results of 22 patient groups were evaluated. A positive effect of electrical stimulation was reported for 13 patient groups. Positive results were more common when electrical stimulation was triggered by voluntary movement rather than when non-triggered electrical stimulation was used. There was no relation between the effect of electrical stimulation and the other characteristics examined. CONCLUSION:Triggered electrical stimulation may be more effective than non-triggered electrical stimulation in facilitating upper extremity motor recovery following stroke. It appears that the specific stimulus parameters may not be crucial in determining the effect of electrical stimulation.
journal_name
J Rehabil Medjournal_title
Journal of rehabilitation medicineauthors
de Kroon JR,Ijzerman MJ,Chae J,Lankhorst GJ,Zilvold Gdoi
10.1080/16501970410024190subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-03-01 00:00:00pages
65-74issue
2eissn
1650-1977issn
1651-2081pii
VKLUDJ65CK0NDQG2journal_volume
37pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The politics of international non-governmental organizations (NGOs) such as the International Society of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine (ISPRM) serve the function of selecting and attaining particular socially valued goals. The selection and attainment of goals as the primary function of political action can be ...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-0435
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Limited empirical information exists regarding botulinum toxin-A injector decision-making practices for adult upper limb post-stroke spasticity. The design of most studies prevents such an assessment, as injection sites and dosage are mandated by researcher protocols. This contrasts to usual injector practic...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-0885
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A randomized, controlled, single-blind study was performed on 20 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and exercise-induced hypoxaemia. Ten patients each were randomly assigned to one of two groups, one training with air and the other training with oxygen. There were no significant differences between th...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/165019701750419581
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of respiratory rehabilitation on respiratory function, swallowing in community-dwelling frail older patients with musculoskeletal disorders. DESIGN:Randomized open-label controlled trial. SETTING:Day-care facility in a rehabilitation hospital in Japan. SUBJECTS:A total of 63 part...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2340/16501977-2490
更新日期:2018-11-07 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the impact of home modifications on self-rated ability in everyday life from various aspects for people ageing with disabilities. METHODS:The study sample was recruited from an agency providing home modification services in Sweden and comprised 73 subjects whose referrals had been approved and who...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-0160
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to assess the influence of long-term wheelchair rugby training on the functional abilities of persons with tetraplegia over a 2-year period post-spinal cord injury. DESIGN:A prospective non-randomized controlled trial. PARTICIPANTS:Forty people with incomplete tetraplegia were exam...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-0580
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate eye-hand coordination in stroke survivors and its relationship with sensori-motor impairments and hand functioning in daily life. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SUBJECTS:Fifteen subjects with stroke (mean age 62.5 years (standard deviation (SD) 7.1); time post-stroke 5.2 years (SD 3.0)) recrui...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-0520
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Robot-assisted physical gait therapy is gaining recognition among the rehabilitation engineering community. Several robotic orthoses for the treatment of gait impairments have been developed during the last 2 decades, many of which are designed to provide physical therapy to a single joint of the lower limb; these are...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2340/16501977-2073
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the relevance and completeness of the comprehensive International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) Core Sets for patients with rehabilitation needs in acute hospital care. DESIGN:Multi-centre cohort study. PATIENTS:A total of 391 patients (50.1% female, mean age 63.4 yea...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.2340/16501977-0622
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate how persons with late effects of polio perceive their participation and problems with participation in life situations and to determine the association between perceived problems with participation and sex, age, marital status, use of mobility aids and access to instrumental support. DESIGN:Cr...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-0237
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This review examines acute and chronic whiplash-associated disorders to facilitate assessment, treatment and rehabilitation for further research and evidence-based practices. DESIGN:A review of the literature. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:Whiplash-associated disorders account for a large proportion of the overall...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/16501970410030742
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate predictive factors for percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) removal, thereby minimizing unnecessary PEG insertion in post-stroke dysphagia. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. PATIENTS:A total of 49 patients who undertook PEG tube insertion for post-stroke dysphagia. METHODS:Patients wer...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-1050
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review the development of Rasch analysis by examining the history of its application to the Functional Independence Measure (FIMTM), and highlighting current issues in the approach. METHODS:All Rasch-based papers concerning the FIMTM were reviewed for their analytical strategy and results. Four analytical...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-0871
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the effects of speed-dependent treadmill training on gait and balance performance in patients with sub-acute stroke. DESIGN:Single-blinded randomized controlled trial. SUBJECTS:A total of 26 patients with sub-acute stroke were randomly assigned to experimental (n = 13) and control (n = 13) groups...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2340/16501977-0838
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the association between frailty status and incidence of disability among non-disabled older Mexican Americans. DESIGN:A 10-year prospective cohort study. SUBJECTS:A total of 1645 non-institutionalized Mexican Americans aged 67 years and older from the Hispanic Established Population for the Epide...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-0424
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the construct and rating scale of the Assessment of Capacity for Myoelectric Control, an assessment to evaluate ability in using a prosthetic hand. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SUBJECTS:Upper limb prosthesis users with different prosthetic levels/sides and prosthetic experience were included (n ...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-0361
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine: (i) whether the use of ankle-foot orthoses over a period of 26 weeks affects tibialis anterior muscle activity; (ii) whether the timing of provision of ankle-foot orthoses (early or delayed) affects the results; (iii) whether the provision of ankle-foot orthoses affects tibialis anterior muscle ...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2340/16501977-2498
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore patient experiences of participating in multimodal pain rehabilitation in primary care. SUBJECTS:Twelve former patients (7 women and 5 men) in multimodal rehabilitation in primary care were interviewed about their experiences of multimodal rehabilitation. METHODS:The interviews were analysed usin...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-2286
更新日期:2018-01-10 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Goal attainment scaling represents a unique approach to identifying and quantifying individualized, meaningful treatment outcomes, and its use in the rehabilitation medicine setting is increasing. The aim of this paper is to discuss the available literature for goal attainment scaling in patients with acquire...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-0664
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objectives of this prospective study, undertaken in elderly patients with stroke undergoing rehabilitation, were to determine to what extent fall-related self-efficacy changes over time, its relationships to objectively assessed functions and activities, and the predictive capacity of self-efficacy at di...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/16501970310000836
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Inter-organizational coordination is important for rehabilitation disaster relief. The 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake and Disaster was unprecedented, being geographically widespread and multifaceted. Faced with the crisis, rehabilitation professionals established the 10 Rehabilitation-Related Organizations ...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-0957
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease on long-term oxygen therapy would benefit from an early 8-week rehabilitation programme in terms of exercise performance, health-related quality of life and activities of daily living. METHODS:Two weeks after onset of oxygen therapy, ...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/16501970410023443
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate costs and quality-adjusted life years of rehabilitation combined with abobotulinumtoxinA (aboBoNT-A) (rehab/aboBoNT-A) vs rehabilitation alone (rehab) in post-stroke spasticity in Italy. DESIGN:Based on both Italian National Health Service and societal perspectives, a 2-year cost-utility analy...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-2636
更新日期:2020-02-07 00:00:00
abstract::It is now widely recognized that the cerebral cortex of adult human and non-human mammals is capable of widespread functional and structural plasticity. During the learning of new skills, cortical regions associated with sensorimotor function of the body parts most utilized for the skilled task come to be represented ...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/16501960310010070
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Sex-specific medicine requires understanding of the specific therapeutic needs and patho-physiology of men and women. In these terms, we investigated sex-related differences in the gait kinematics of patients with Down syndrome. DESIGN:Retrospective observational cohort study. SUBJECTS:A sample of 230 patie...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-2507
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the reliability of a new scale, the Triple Spasticity Scale (TSS), for assessing spasticity in stroke, through measurement of affected elbow flexors and ankle plantar flexors of hemiplegic patients with stroke, and to compare the new scale with commonly used scales. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study....
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-1851
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate prospectively the Trunk Control Test (TCT) correlation at admission to rehabilitation with length of stay, functional independence measure (FIM), gait velocity, walking distance and balance measured at discharge in 28 hemiparetic patients. FIM and TCT were registered on admiss...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/165019702760390356
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the psychometric properties of the Northwick Park Dependency Scale (NPDS). DESIGN:Review of existing literature and psychometric analysis in relation to other standardized measures of disability in a large neurorehabilitation cohort. SETTING:A regional post-acute specialist inpatient neurorehabil...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2340/16501977-0602
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent neuroscientific evidence has revealed that the adult brain is capable of substantial plastic change in such areas as the primary somatosensory cortex that were formerly thought to be modifiable only during early experience. These findings have implications for our understanding of chronic pain. Functional reorg...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/16501960310010179
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study examined characteristics of patients with acquired brain injury associated with wait times for inpatient rehabilitation compared with a control population of patients with acquired spinal cord injury. METHODS:This cross-sectional study was based on 9458 patients captured in the National Rehabilita...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-0582
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00