Abstract:
:The interaction between doctors and their hypertensive patients still suffers from a number of shortcomings owing to ignorance and misconceptions on both sides as well as poorly defined mutual goals. In this paper, an attempt is made to define common goals of doctors and patients and to describe the information status of both the patient and the doctor concerning the disease. Problems associated with the management/treatment of hypertension for patient and doctor are addressed, and expectations, attitudes and considerations on 'both sides of the needle' are discussed. Finally, the individual concern of patients and doctors with anti-hypertensive drug treatment is related to frequent problems such as inadequate drug selection on the doctor's side or non-compliance on the patient's side.
journal_name
J Hum Hypertensjournal_title
Journal of human hypertensionauthors
Unger Tsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-01-01 00:00:00pages
41-5issue
1eissn
0950-9240issn
1476-5527journal_volume
9pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Randomized trials have shown significant blood pressure (BP) reductions after increased protein compared with carbohydrate intake, but the effect on BP maintenance after initial weight loss is unclear. We examined the effect of a high-protein diet on the maintenance of reduced BP after weight loss in 420 overweight ad...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/jhh.2014.30
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A neurogenic component to primary hypertension (hypertension) is now well established. Along with raised vasomotor tone and increased cardiac output, the chronic activation of the sympathetic nervous system in hypertension has a diverse range of pathophysiological consequences independent of any increase in blood pres...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/jhh.2011.66
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical correlates and risk profile of prediabetes (fasting plasma glucose (FPG) values in the upper normal limits but below the diabetic threshold) in hypertension, an insulin-resistant, prodiabetogenic condition, are scarcely known. For this reason, we evaluated 982 non-diabetic (FPG,<126 mg 100 ml(-1) and no a...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/jhh.2008.142
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blood pressure (BP) is known to vary by time of day and day of year. Studies differ substantially on the magnitude of the effect and there is doubt whether variation is clinically meaningful. We used more than 2 million BP measurements obtained between 1996 and 2004 from Geisinger Clinic primary care patients. General...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/jhh.2008.44
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the effect of elevated concentrations of fasting plasma glucose (FPG) or hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) on the risk of development of hypertension among apparently healthy Japanese. Studied were 9584 individuals without known diabetes and hypertension. During a 5-year follow-up period, 1098 individuals develop...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/jhh.2014.77
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::An exaggerated blood pressure (BP) response to exercise predicts future cardiovascular risk. The mechanisms underlying exercise-induced hypertension remain unclear, although endothelial dysfunction and elevated arterial stiffness may contribute. Given the association between reductions in nitric oxide (NO) and vascula...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/jhh.2010.53
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A Holter BP monitor and a noninvasive, continuous cardiac output (CO) monitor were concurrently attached to 25 middle-aged hospitalized patients with essential hypertension (EH). Blood pressure, heart rate (HR) and CO were measured every 10 minutes over 24 hours. Circadian variation of mean BP was studied. Comparison ...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study reports a correlation of alkaline phosphatase (AP) with diastolic blood pressure (DBP), and a reduction of alkaline phosphatase after chlorthalidone therapy that reached a nadir at three years of therapy, then gradually returned toward, but not reaching, baseline values. The data is from the baseline examin...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Dead Sea (barometric pressure: 800 mm Hg) is an important balneotherapeutic centre for chronic dermatologic and arthritic diseases. In the past, hypertensive patients have complained sporadically of weakness and dizziness during a stay in the Dead Sea. It was therefore recommended that hypertensives do not stay at...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1000663
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our study was aimed to assess the clinical correlates of different degrees of renal dysfunction in a wide group of non-diabetic hypertensive patients, free from cardiovascular (CV) complications and known renal diseases, participating to the REDHY (REnal Dysfunction in HYpertension) study. A total of 1856 hypertensive...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/jhh.2009.41
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe three patients with abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) and renal artery stenosis (RAS). These patients were treated by placement of an aortic endograft and angioplasty or stenting of the renal artery. After the procedure renal function improved or remained stable in two patients and deteriorated slightly in o...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1001367
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::An impaired renal function has been found associated with very high cardiovascular (CV) risk, especially in subjects with type 2 diabetes. Microalbuminuria is a sensitive early marker of renal damage, often preceding the more advanced stages of diabetic nephropathy. Consistent evidence has been provided that any degre...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/jhh.2013.96
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Physical exercise can increase urinary albumin excretion rate (UAER) in diabetic patients without microalbuminuria at rest (stage II diabetic nephropathy) or with baseline microalbuminuria (stage III diabetic nephropathy). The aim of this study was to compare the acute effects of captopril, an ACE inhibitor, and nifed...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Older age and low socio-economic conditions are associated with poor control of cardiovascular risk factors (RFs). We assessed the prevalence and awareness of cardiovascular RFs in 503 elderly outpatients of low social status attending two public Internal Medicine clinics in Naples, and studied the interaction of educ...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1002098
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coronary heart disease (CHD) is still relatively uncommon in the black population of South Africa. We embarked on a study to determine the prevalence of risk factors leading to CHD in the black population of Durban. The study sample was selected from patients attending a dental clinic at a hospital. A total of 458 Zul...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In our study we investigated 36 patients with renal disease, 22 of whom were hypertensive. In all proteinuria was present (4.30 +/- 5.05 g protein/day) and renal lesions were proved by renal biopsy. Blood cadmium in non-smokers was significantly (P less than 0.05) lower than in smokers. We found a positive correlation...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aging is associated with cardiovascular remodeling, which can be accelerated in arterial hypertension (AH). The aim of this study was to evaluate the relation between hemodynamic profile and age, as well as to identify the role of sex in hemodynamic patterns of aging in AH. The study comprised 326 patients with AH (me...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/jhh.2015.63
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypertension (HTN) is an important cause for chronic kidney disease (CKD). There is a paucity of studies exploring the association of HTN with CKD from rural India. The objective of the study was to determine the prevalence and the determinants for HTN in a rural population in South India, focusing on the association ...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/jhh.2016.81
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary aldosteronism (PA), the most common cause of secondary hypertension, is a well-recognized condition that can lead to cardiovascular and renal complications. PA is frequently left undiagnosed and untreated, leading to aldosterone-specific morbidity and mortality. In this review we highlight the evidence linking...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/s41371-019-0294-8
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigates socioeconomic differences in prevalence, awareness, control and self-management of hypertension in rural China. A cross-sectional survey was conducted among four ethnic minority groups in Yunnan Province: Na Xi, Li Shu, Dai and Jing Po. Approximately 5532 consenting individuals aged ⩾35 years (...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/jhh.2016.87
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to investigate the impact of various blood pressure (BP) measurement methods on the assessment of differences in BP levels between patients with normoalbuminuric type 1 diabetes and healthy controls. We measured intra-arterial BP (i.a.), sphygmomanometric BP (sphygmo), 24-h ambulatory blood pr...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1000776
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::When captopril was first introduced for the management of hypertension, its short plasma half-life led to its use as a thrice daily regimen. However, further experience suggests that the biological action is more prolonged than the plasma half-life might suggest. This study examined the effect of varying the frequency...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Persistence in ranks (tracking) for blood pressure and anthropometric measures over a one year period was examined in 208 Nigerian children (age 6-17 years). Systolic blood pressure tracked better than diastolic blood pressure (r = 0.52 to 0.72) and r = 0.25 to 0.55, respectively). For systolic blood pressure, 56.5%-7...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the interplay of dietary sodium and renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) activity with the prevalence of left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) in essential hypertension. Electrocardiograms (EKG) were reviewed for the presence of LVH in 160 hypertensive patients. We then compared the rate of LVH to ...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1001784
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reasons why women and men are treated with different antihypertensive drugs are not clear. Whether socioeconomic factors influence prescription patterns and blood pressure control differently in women and men has not been investigated. This cross-sectional study performed in a cohort of hypertensive patients from ...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/jhh.2014.100
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::CYP3A5 (cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily A, polypeptide 5) expression stimulates the sodium retentive actions of the mineralocorticoid receptor causative of hypertension, probably by means of its ability to substantially increase the level of 6β-hydroxylase activity. Most Black individuals are functional CYP3A5 ex...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/jhh.2016.25
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Traditional sphygmomanometric measurements may inaccurately reflect the actual blood pressure level over a 24-h period. This is due to several factors which are known to affect cuff blood pressure readings, including the limited number of readings obtainable throughout the 24 h and the alerting reaction and pressor re...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evidence from the medical literature is reviewed to indicate that ambulatory monitoring of blood pressure (ABPM) is a better predictor of target organ damage and clinical outcome in the hypertensive patient than clinic measurements of blood pressure (BP). A re-analysis of the documented BPs from the placebo limb of th...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A clear relationship exists between elevated blood pressure (BP) and various manifestations of cardiovascular disease. Despite the availability of numerous treatment guidelines, hypertension remains inadequately controlled, with only a small proportion of patients achieving target BP levels. Many factors, both patient...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1002079
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Maternal hypertension and preeclampsia are associated with greater risk of hypertension in childhood, and cardiovascular events in adulthood. However, whether preeclampsia affects blood pressure (BP) in the newborn period is unclear. Previous neonatal studies were based on small sample sizes, very low birth weight or ...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/jhh.2014.50
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00