Abstract:
:An infant newly diagnosed with propionic acidemic coma was managed successfully with total parenteral nutrition (TPN) and continuous infusion of insulin. The urinary excretion of 3-hydroxypropionic acid was reduced to 3% of the admission value in 4 days, gradually decreasing to 1.5% in 16 days. The treatment did not prevent a prolonged episode of thrombocytopenia. The infant tolerated TPN well, except for continued hyper-lactic acidemia (2 to 4 times normal). Metabolic acidosis and mild hyperammonemia recurred only when the patient had sepsis secondary to Candida albicans and Staphylococcus aureus infection.
journal_name
J Child Neuroljournal_title
Journal of child neurologyauthors
Kalloghlian A,Gleispach H,Ozand PTdoi
10.1177/08830738920070011411subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-04-01 00:00:00pages
S88-91eissn
0883-0738issn
1708-8283journal_volume
7 Supplpub_type
杂志文章abstract::Despite the recent development of new antiepilepsy drugs, a significant number of children are still unable to achieve seizure freedom without side effects. Understanding the factors behind individual variability in antiepilepsy drug tolerability and dose response and incorporating these factors into a treatment plan ...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/08830738020170011301
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The frequency of cranial autonomic symptoms in children affected by primary headaches is uncertain. The aim of our study was to estimate the frequency of symptoms in pediatric headaches and correlate it with main migraine characteristics. A questionnaire investigating the presence of cranial autonomic symptoms was adm...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0883073814535494
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neurologic toxicity may occur as a direct effect of cancer and its therapy or indirectly because of a dysfunctional immune system. The authors report the development of axonal neuropathy, myelopathy, and leucoencephalopathy associated with glutamic acid decarboxylase-65 (GAD) antibodies in 4 children with progressive ...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0883073808315617
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paramyotonia congenita in 22 members of Arab (Omani) family is reported. Four generations were affected. All had early onset around 1 year of age, with myotonia and cold intolerance. Age of onset in the index case was at 3 months of age. Six members with the disease were examined and investigated. To our knowledge, th...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0883073808330185
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the available literature on papilledema in chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy (CIDP), report the first detailed pediatric case, and explore the underlying pathophysiology. METHODS:First, we conducted a comprehensive literature review of all cases of papilledema in CIDP. Next...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0883073820925302
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To further delineate the clinical and developmental features of Angelman syndrome, we collected data through three sources of information: (1) physical examinations; (2) laboratory data and family questionnaire data of affected individuals; and (3) literature review. The questionnaire data describes a generally normal...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/088307389200700307
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to clarify the relationship between neurologic findings and outcome of patients with West syndrome, focusing on the popliteal angle. The complete neurologic examination, including an assessment of the popliteal angle and muscle tone, was performed on 45 patients with West syndrome. A tight po...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/08830738060210101801
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We accumulated 440 cases of intracranial meningiomas in patients under 16 years of age, and another 27 personal. This review confirms the existence of specific clinical features of spontaneous and radiation-induced meningioma in children. In addition, we discuss various points that suggest a more aggressive behavior o...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/08830738060210010801
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine whether findings on videofluoroscopic swallow studies reveal different patterns of dysphagia between children with central and peripheral neurologic disorders, a retrospective study of 118 videofluoroscopic swallow studies was completed. There were 3 groups: cerebral palsy with only spastic features (n = ...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0883073813501871
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We retrospectively analyzed the medical documentation of 194 children infected with Epstein-Barr virus. The diagnosis was based on clinical symptoms and the presence of the viral capsid antigen IgM antibody. Patients with severe neurologic complications also underwent neurologic examination, magnetic resonance imaging...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0883073815613563
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Elevation and blur of the optic disc margin with hyperemia and flame hemorrhages are classic features of papilledema that may not be present with mild elevations of the cerebral spinal fluid pressure. In children, the disc can be dramatically elevated with indistinct margins in pseudopapilledema. Children with equivoc...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0883073807304192
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Postinfectious encephalomyelitis and multiple sclerosis have clinical, immunologic, and neuroradiographic similarities. We studied HLA determinants in six white children consecutively diagnosed with postinfectious encephalomyelitis. Each of the children had HLA determinants which have been associated with multiple scl...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/088307388900400311
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paroxysmal tonic upgaze of childhood is an eye movement abnormality characterized by periodic episodes of conjugate upward eye deviation. Although the spectrum of paroxysmal tonic upgaze has broadened considerably, a specific pathophysiology has not been elucidated. We report an infant with paroxysmal tonic upgaze who...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/08830738050200021601
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seven children between 2 and 15 years of age with cerebral palsy and upper extremity dystonia were enrolled in an open-label, dose-escalation pilot clinical trial of botulinum toxin type B (Myobloc), injected into the biceps and brachioradialis muscles of I or both arms. The primary outcome measure was the change in m...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0883073807299975
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Healthy Chinese individuals (n = 168), aged from 24 hours to 30 years, were studied to establish the following normal values: (1) motor conduction velocity, distal latency, amplitude, and F-wave velocity in the median, ulnar, tibial, and peroneal nerves; (2) H-reflex velocity and latency in the tibial nerve for all su...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/088307389701200102
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 15-month-old girl demonstrated progressive weakness in all limbs. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) on admission revealed (1) diffuse and symmetric cervical cord swelling, (2) diffuse decrease and increase in signal intensity within the affected cord on T1- and T2-weighted images, respectively, (3) preserved anatomic...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/088307389200700214
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is the first study to evaluate the efficacy of riboflavin for migraine prophylaxis in children. This was a randomized, double-blind study of riboflavin (200 mg daily) versus placebo in 48 children. The primary efficacy measure was the number of patients achieving a 50% or greater reduction in the number of migrai...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0883073808318053
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 12-year-old boy with perinatally acquired human immunodeficiency virus infection an d Centers for Disease Control and Prevention class C3 disease presented with acute onset of confusion and a right-sided movement disorder 5 months after beginning a new antiretroviral regimen. His CD4 count had been below 50 cells/mi...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/088307380201700613
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spinal muscular atrophy is one of the most heterogeneous of the single-gene neuromuscular disorders. The broad spectrum of severity, with onset from the prenatal period to adulthood, presents unique challenges in the design and implementation of clinical trials. The clinical classification of subjects into severe (typ...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/0883073807305665
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The association of hypoparathyroidism and ischemic stroke is rare in childhood. We report an interesting case of an 11-year-old girl diagnosed to have hypoparathyroidism and presented with an acute-onset right hemiparesis. Investigations revealed large artery ischemic stroke and uncontrolled hypoparathyroidism. Pediat...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0883073814544366
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The goal of this project was to promote bicycle helmet use via an inpatient educational program. We hypothesized that this program would increase bicycle helmet use. One hundred twenty inpatients with history of regular (>1 time per week) bicycle riding (mean age 10.0 ± 3.6 years; 67 males, 53 females; 57 whites, 59 b...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0883073812464272
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Urinary excretion of acetylcarnitine was measured by high-performance liquid chromatography in two experimental groups of valproate-treated rats. In the urine of mature rats weighing 180 to 200 g treated with valproate (500 mg/kg/day), acetylcarnitine levels were higher than those in controls on days 4 and 7, while L-...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/088307389200700414
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Metagenomic next-generation sequencing offers an unbiased approach to identifying viral pathogens in cerebrospinal fluid of patients with meningoencephalitis of unknown etiology. METHODS:In an 11-month case series, we investigated the use of cerebrospinal fluid metagenomic next-generation sequencing to diag...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0883073820972232
更新日期:2020-11-18 00:00:00
abstract::Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis is an encephalopathy caused by a persistent measles virus infection. We examined a 13-year-old girl with subacute sclerosing panencephalitis and performed a magnetic resonance spectroscopic study to evaluate the in vivo pathophysiologic abnormality. The results suggested the occurre...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/08830738020170101809
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The decision whether or not to recommend chronic antiepileptic drug treatment for a child with seizures requires a risk-benefit analysis tailored to each individual case. Because all of the available antiepileptic medications have some potential adverse effects, the analysis may weigh in favor of a decision not to tre...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Computerized neurocognitive testing has become a growing practice across medical populations, but particularly within sports medicine and the management of sports-related concussion. Although traditional neuropsychological measures are solely administered and interpreted by neuropsychologists, computerized cognitive t...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/0883073814559645
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are scarce reports of childhood stroke from China. Our objective was to describe the clinical spectrum, risk factors, and imaging characteristics of childhood stroke in China. Using a hospital discharge database, children with stroke who were first admitted from 2002 to 2011 were retrospectively enrolled. We ide...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0883073814538667
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isolated paraventricular frontal horn cysts are sometimes encountered on cranial ultrasound examinations of preterm neonates. The etiology and clinical significance of these lesions are unclear. The authors aimed to identify antenatal/intrapartum risk factors associated with the occurrence of these cysts and to assess...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0883073810366600
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome is an increasingly recognized disorder with typical radiologic findings of bilateral gray- and white-matter abnormalities in the posterior regions of the cerebral hemispheres. The majority of patients with reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome are adults, a...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/08830738060210060901
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neural tube defects are common birth defects, the frequency of which appears to be reduced by maternal supplementation and/or fortification of folic acid. Latin Americans have a high incidence of neural tube defects. We surveyed the dietary intake of Honduran women of childbearing age using a 24-hour dietary recall qu...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/088307380201700506
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00