Botulinum toxin type B improves the speed of reaching in children with cerebral palsy and arm dystonia: an open-label, dose-escalation pilot study.

Abstract:

:Seven children between 2 and 15 years of age with cerebral palsy and upper extremity dystonia were enrolled in an open-label, dose-escalation pilot clinical trial of botulinum toxin type B (Myobloc), injected into the biceps and brachioradialis muscles of I or both arms. The primary outcome measure was the change in maximum speed of hand movement during attempted forward reaching. Escalating doses of 12.5, 25, and 50 U/kg per muscle were injected at each of 3 visits. Reaching speed improved in response to injection, and dystonia scores on the Burke-Fahn-Marsden dystonia scale, the Unified Dystonia Rating Scale, and the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale improved. There was not a dose-related effect on efficacy. There were no serious adverse events. Two children reported transient weakness. These results support the use of botulinum toxin type B as a safe and effective treatment for upper extremity dystonia in children with cerebral palsy. Larger controlled trials are needed to confirm these results.

journal_name

J Child Neurol

authors

Sanger TD,Kukke SN,Sherman-Levine S

doi

10.1177/0883073807299975

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-01-01 00:00:00

pages

116-22

issue

1

eissn

0883-0738

issn

1708-8283

journal_volume

22

pub_type

临床试验,杂志文章
  • Health care needs of children with Tourette syndrome.

    abstract::To document the impact of Tourette syndrome on the health care needs of children and access to health care among youth with Tourette syndrome, parent-reported data from the 2007-2008 National Survey of Children's Health were analyzed. Children with Tourette syndrome had more co-occurring mental disorders than children...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0883073812465121

    authors: Bitsko RH,Danielson M,King M,Visser SN,Scahill L,Perou R

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • Aspartylglucosaminuria: radiologic course of the disease with histopathologic correlation.

    abstract::Twelve living patients (aged 19 months to 32 years) with aspartylglucosaminuria were examined by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and the magnetic resonance (MR) images of 16 health volunteers (aged 4 to 32 years) were used as controls. One patient was examined twice. Postmortem MRI and histopathologic analysis were ...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/088307389701200606

    authors: Autti T,Raininko R,Haltia M,Lauronen L,Vanhanen SL,Salonen O,Aronen HJ,Wirtavuori K,Santavuori P

    更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00

  • A simple method for diagnosis of autosomal recessive spinal muscular atrophy by denaturing high-performance liquid chromatography.

    abstract::Autosomal recessive spinal muscular atrophy is caused by mutations in the survival motoneuron (SMN) gene. There are two nearly identical copies of this gene present on chromosome 5q13; however, only the telomeric copy of this gene is affected in spinal muscular atrophy. In this study, we describe a new method to detec...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/08830738030180041301

    authors: Mazzei R,Conforti FL,Muglia M,Sprovieri T,Patitucci A,Magariello A,Gabriele AL,Quattrone A

    更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00

  • Insights on chronic-relapsing opsoclonus-myoclonus from a pilot study of mycophenolate mofetil.

    abstract::Opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome is characterized by abnormal lymphocyte trafficking into brain. The authors hypothesized that mycophenolate mofetil, a lymphocyte proliferation inhibitor, might be therapeutic. The cerebrospinal fluid and blood immunophenotypes of 15 children with predominantly chronic-relapsing opsoclonu...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0883073808324217

    authors: Pranzatelli MR,Tate ED,Travelstead AL,Baumgardner CA,Gowda NV,Halthore SN,Kerstan P,Kossak BD,Mitchell WG,Taub JW

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • High-dose riboflavin for migraine prophylaxis in children: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial.

    abstract::This is the first study to evaluate the efficacy of riboflavin for migraine prophylaxis in children. This was a randomized, double-blind study of riboflavin (200 mg daily) versus placebo in 48 children. The primary efficacy measure was the number of patients achieving a 50% or greater reduction in the number of migrai...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1177/0883073808318053

    authors: MacLennan SC,Wade FM,Forrest KM,Ratanayake PD,Fagan E,Antony J

    更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00

  • Factors predictive of outcome in childhood epilepsy.

    abstract::To identify early predictive factors of outcome in childhood epilepsy, the case records of all children with new-onset epilepsy presenting to a single neurology practice over a 10-year interval were reviewed. Only children with more than 2 years of follow-up were included. Cox regression analysis was used to identify ...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/08830738050200110701

    authors: Oskoui M,Webster RI,Zhang X,Shevell MI

    更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00

  • Valuation of Quality of Life in Pediatric Disability in a Developing Country.

    abstract::This article assessed how Indian providers and mothers value quality of life in pediatric disabilities, hypothesizing lower values with increasing disability, lower values among providers than mothers, and lower values among mothers with versus mothers without a disabled child. We asked 175 participants: "If born tomo...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0883073818773941

    authors: Spiegel E,Jondhale S,Brajkovic I,Nesbit KC,Allen IE,Bhutani V,Kumar P,Partridge JC

    更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • Genetic susceptibility to neurodevelopmental disorders.

    abstract::A large body of evidence suggests that genetic factors influence liability to many common neurodevelopmental disorders. Examples include Tourette syndrome, attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, autism, and dyslexia. Characterization of the genetic component of susceptibility to these conditions at a molecular leve...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1177/088307389901400310

    authors: Ryan SG

    更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00

  • Alexander Disease.

    abstract::Alexander disease is a leukodystrophy caused by dominant missense mutations in the gene encoding the glial fibrillary acidic protein. Individuals with this disorder often present with a typical neuroradiologic pattern including white matter abnormalities with brainstem involvement, selective contrast enhancement, and ...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0883073816673263

    authors: Tavasoli A,Armangue T,Ho CY,Whitehead M,Bornhorst M,Rhee J,Hwang EI,Wells EM,Packer R,van der Knaap MS,Bugiani M,Vanderver A

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • Pediatric-Onset Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome in a Single Tertiary Care Center.

    abstract:AIM:We characterize the pediatric postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS) population seen at a single tertiary care referral center. METHOD:Retrospective chart review of all pediatric POTS patients seen in our center between 2015 and 2017. Pediatric POTS was defined as chronic, at least 3 months, symptoms of ...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0883073820916260

    authors: Staples A,Thompson NR,Moodley M

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Late relapse of herpes simplex virus encephalitis in a child due to reactivation of latent virus: clinicopathological report and review.

    abstract::A child suffered from herpes simplex virus encephalitis at the age of 6 months; a late relapse occurred 8.5 years after the initial episode, the longest latency period reported. Radiologic and autopsy findings suggest local reactivation of latent herpes simplex virus as the cause of relapse. All cases of late relapse ...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1177/0883073807309243

    authors: Spiegel R,Miron D,Yodko H,Lumelsky D,Habib A,Horovitz Y

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • Long-term survival in a child with arthrogryposis multiplex congenita and spinal muscular atrophy.

    abstract::Spinal muscular atrophy type 0 is a severe form of spinal muscular atrophy that is usually fatal in the first months of life. These children present with arthrogryposis multiplex congenita and respiratory compromise. We describe a child with spinal muscular atrophy and arthrogryposis multiplex congenita who has had a ...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/088307380101601213

    authors: Falsaperla R,Romeo G,Di Giorgio A,Pavone P,Parano E,Connolly AM

    更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00

  • Joubert syndrome: early diagnosis by recognition of the behavioral phenotype and confirmation by cranial sonography.

    abstract::Our experience with two children with Joubert syndrome demonstrates how the diagnosis, if suspected by recognition of the behavioral phenotype, can rapidly be made by employing cranial sonography. This technique also may afford prenatal diagnosis of the syndrome in future siblings of confirmed cases. We have produced ...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/088307388800300403

    authors: Edwards BO Jr,Fischer AQ,Flannery DB

    更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00

  • The role of visual electrophysiology in mucopolysaccharidoses.

    abstract::Visual electrophysiological techniques represent excellent means for assessing retinal, optic pathways and visual cortex function. Electroretinograms, visual evoked potentials, and clinical records of 17 patients with mucopolysaccharidosis registered in the neurophysiological database of our institution were reviewed ...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0883073812453322

    authors: Suppiej A,Rampazzo A,Cappellari A,Traverso A,Tormene AP,Pinello L,Scarpa M

    更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00

  • Psychiatric comorbidity in pediatric patients with demyelinating disorders.

    abstract::Little is known about psychiatric aspects of pediatric demyelinating conditions. A total of 23 youths (6-17 years) with demyelinating conditions underwent semistructured psychiatric interviews using the Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia for School-Age Children-Present and Lifetime Version. Adolescents...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0883073809338519

    authors: Weisbrot DM,Ettinger AB,Gadow KD,Belman AL,MacAllister WS,Milazzo M,Reed ML,Serrano D,Krupp LB

    更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00

  • A case of infantile de novo primary antiphospholipid syndrome revealed by a neonatal arterial ischemic stroke.

    abstract::The few cases of antiphospholipid syndrome that have been reported in neonates are believed to have resulted from a transplacental transfer of antiphospholipid antibodies. Here we report on a boy with a neonatal stroke revealing a de novo primary antiphospholipid, the mother being free of antiphospholipid antibodies. ...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0883073811435238

    authors: Merlin E,Doré E,Chabrier S,Biard M,Marques-Verdier A,Stéphan JL

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • The puzzle of apparent life-threatening events in a healthy newborn.

    abstract::Apneic neonatal seizures can present as apparent life-threatening events. We report a newborn with unexplained episodes of apnea associated with cyanosis and desaturation, starting on the first day postpartum. Biochemical tests were normal. Central nervous system infections as well as abnormalities of upper airways an...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0883073813481403

    authors: Khajeh L,Cherian PJ,Swarte RM,Smit LS,Lequin MH

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Applying the International Classification of Functioning-Children and Youth Version to Pediatric Neuro-oncology.

    abstract::Given the increased survival rates in patients with pediatric central nervous system tumors, late effects such as treatment- and/or illness-related neurologic sequelae as well as neuropsychological deficits and social difficulties have moved into focus in follow-up care. In order to provide personalized treatment reco...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1177/0883073816669647

    authors: Pletschko T,Felnhofer A,Schwarzinger A,Weiler L,Slavc I,Leiss U

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Epidemiology of Pediatric-Onset Multiple Sclerosis: A Systematic Review of the Literature.

    abstract::Multiple sclerosis onset in youth is increasingly recognized. A systematic review was conducted to assess incidence and prevalence of pediatric-onset multiple sclerosis, focusing on occurrence by age subgroups and disease course. A literature search for the period 1965-2018 was carried out, selecting population-based ...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0883073819845827

    authors: Jeong A,Oleske DM,Holman J

    更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00

  • Considerations for the treatment of infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis (infantile Batten disease).

    abstract::The infantile form of neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis (ie, infantile Batten disease) is the most rapidly progressing type and is caused by an inherited deficiency in the lysosomal enzyme palmitoyl protein thioesterase 1. The absence of enzyme activity leads to progressive accumulation of autofluorescent material in man...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0883073813495960

    authors: Sands MS

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • Safety and Tolerability of Adjunctive Eslicarbazepine Acetate in Pediatric Patients (Aged 4-17 Years) With Focal Seizures.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the safety and tolerability of adjunctive eslicarbazepine acetate (ESL) in pediatric patients (aged 4-17 years) with refractory focal seizures. METHODS:Pooled safety data from patients aged 4-17 years in Study 208 (NCT01527513) and Study 305 (NCT00988156) were analyzed. Both were randomized, doub...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0883073819890997

    authors: Mintz M,Pina-Garza JE,Wolf SM,McGoldrick PE,Józwiak S,Grinnell T,Cantu D,Costa R,Moreira J,Li Y,Blum D

    更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00

  • Wilms' tumor in a case with Möbius' syndrome associated with arthrogryposis and mega cisterna magna.

    abstract::Möbius' syndrome is a rare congenital anomaly characterized by paralysis of the 7th and other cranial nerves and musculoskeletal abnormalities. We report a patient with Möbius' syndrome associated with arthrogryposis and mega cisterna magna in addition to the classic components of this syndrome. The case is interestin...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/08830738040190010710

    authors: Yaris N,Aynaci FM,Kalyoncu M,Odemiş E,Okten A

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Building a division of child neurology: a tribute to Michael J. Painter, MD.

    abstract::In this era of changing priorities, regulations, and resources, it is useful to look both back and forward at the building of a division of child neurology in the context of the emergence of child neurology as a nationally and internationally recognized distinct subspecialty of both pediatrics and neurology. Both Pitt...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 传,历史文章

    doi:10.1177/08830738030180020401

    authors: Schor NF,Crumrine PK

    更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00

  • A patient with propionic acidemia managed with continuous insulin infusion and total parenteral nutrition.

    abstract::An infant newly diagnosed with propionic acidemic coma was managed successfully with total parenteral nutrition (TPN) and continuous infusion of insulin. The urinary excretion of 3-hydroxypropionic acid was reduced to 3% of the admission value in 4 days, gradually decreasing to 1.5% in 16 days. The treatment did not p...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/08830738920070011411

    authors: Kalloghlian A,Gleispach H,Ozand PT

    更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00

  • Congenital Zika Syndrome and Infantile Spasms: Case Series Study.

    abstract::Recently described, the congenital Zika syndrome caused by the Zika virus has many features of other congenital infections. This case series study reports 22 infants with congenital Zika syndrome in Brazil who developed infantile spasms during their first year of life. The median age of infantile spasms onset was 4.3 ...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0883073818780105

    authors: Alves LV,Mello MJG,Bezerra PG,Alves JGB

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • Validation of the Expanded Hammersmith Functional Motor Scale in spinal muscular atrophy type II and III.

    abstract::The relationships between the Expanded Hammersmith Functional Motor Scale (HFMSE) and genotype and motor and respiratory outcomes were examined in patients with spinal muscular atrophy types II and III (n = 70). The correlation between the HFMSE and Gross Motor Function Measure was r = 0.98. Correlations between HFMSE...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0883073811420294

    authors: Glanzman AM,O'Hagen JM,McDermott MP,Martens WB,Flickinger J,Riley S,Quigley J,Montes J,Dunaway S,Deng L,Chung WK,Tawil R,Darras BT,De Vivo DC,Kaufmann P,Finkel RS,Pediatric Neuromuscular Clinical Research Network for Spin

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • Dravet syndrome (severe myoclonic epilepsy in infancy): a retrospective study of 16 patients.

    abstract::To report the authors' experience with diagnosis and management of Dravet syndrome, or severe myoclonic epilepsy in infancy, in the era of commercially available genetic testing, the authors performed a retrospective study of 16 patients diagnosed with Dravet syndrome at a tertiary care pediatric epilepsy center. They...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0883073807300294

    authors: Korff C,Laux L,Kelley K,Goldstein J,Koh S,Nordli D Jr

    更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00

  • Intermediate maple syrup urine disease: neuroimaging observations in 3 patients from South India.

    abstract::Maple syrup urine disease is a disorder of branched-chain keto acid metabolism. Three children were diagnosed with the intermediate form of maple syrup urine disease during routine evaluation of mental retardation. Clinical features were characterized by mental retardation, seizures, autistic features, and movement di...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0883073807304003

    authors: Bindu PS,Shehanaz KE,Christopher R,Pal PK,Ravishankar S

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00

  • Neonatal form of nemaline myopathy, muscle immaturity, and a microvascular injury.

    abstract::An infant with a neonatal form of nemaline myopathy showed ultrastructural features of muscle immaturity. Immaturity was characterized by an abnormal presence of myotubes, as well as cells in clusters within a common basement membrane and a great number of satellite cells adhering to very small muscle fibers. In addit...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/088307389000500209

    authors: Fidziańska A,Goebel HH,Kleine M

    更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00

  • An overview of learning disabilities: psychoeducational perspectives.

    abstract::In general, people with learning disabilities are a heterogeneous population that require a multidisciplinary evaluation and careful, well-planned intervention. Despite this heterogeneity, patterns of problems often co-occur. Therefore, diagnosticians and educators should look beyond single areas of achievement such a...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1177/08830738950100S102

    authors: Johnson DJ

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00