Abstract：
:We describe two cases of false recognition in patients with dementia and diffuse temporal lobe pathology who report their memory difficulty as being one of persistent déjà vecu--the sensation that they have lived through the present moment before. On a number of recognition tasks, the patients were found to have high levels of false positives. They also made a large number of guess responses but otherwise appeared metacognitively intact. Informal reports suggested that the episodes of déjà vecu were characterised by sensations similar to those present when the past is recollectively experienced in normal remembering. Two further experiments found that both patients had high levels of recollective experience for items they falsely recognized. Most strikingly, they were likely to recollectively experience incorrectly recognised low frequency words, suggesting that their false recognition was not driven by familiarity processes or vague sensations of having encountered events and stimuli before. Importantly, both patients made reasonable justifications for their false recognitions both in the experiments and in their everyday lives and these we term 'recollective confabulation'. Thus, the patients are characterised by false recognition, overextended recollective experience, and recollective confabulation. These features are accounted for in terms of disrupted control of memory awareness and recollective states, possibly following brain damage to fronto-temporal circuits and we extend this account to normally and abnormally occurring states of déjà vu and vecu and related memory experiences.
journal_name
Neuropsychologiajournal_title
Neuropsychologiaauthors
Moulin CJ,Conway MA,Thompson RG,James N,Jones RWdoi
10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2004.12.008subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-01-01 00:00:00pages
1362-78issue
9eissn
0028-3932issn
1873-3514pii
S0028-3932(05)00011-4journal_volume
43pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
NEUROPSYCHOLOGIA文献大全abstract：:People can consciously re-experience past events and pre-experience possible future events. This fMRI study examined the neural regions mediating the construction and elaboration of past and future events. Participants were cued with a noun for 20s and instructed to construct a past or future event within a specified ...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2006.10.016
更新日期：2007-04-08 00:00:00
abstract：:Good executive function has been linked to many positive outcomes in academic performance, health, and social competence. However, some aspects of executive function may interfere with other cognitive processes. Childhood provides a unique test case for investigating such cognitive trade-offs, given the dramatic failu...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2014.04.016
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD), the most common neurodegenerative disorder of the elderly, ranks third in health care cost after heart disease and cancer. Given the disproportionate aging of the population in all developed countries, the socio-economic impact of AD will continue to rise. Mild cognitive impairment (MCI), a t...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2007.10.026
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This experiment investigated whether Parkinson's disease (PD) patients experience problems in producing stroke size, stroke duration or both, in a handwriting task. Thirteen PD patients and 15 elderly controls wrote four patterns of varying complexity on a digitizer tablet. The participants were instructed to execute ...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0028-3932(98)00122-5
更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Action observation and imitation have been found to influence movement in people with Parkinson's disease (PD), but simple visual stimuli can also guide their movement. To investigate whether action observation may provide a more effective stimulus than other visual cues, the present study examined the effects of obse...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2020.107690
更新日期：2020-11-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Aim of the present study was to investigate the neurophysiologic correlates of the conscious and not conscious perception of faces (presented for 14, 40, 80 ms) with happy and sad emotional valence. Electroencephalographic data of 22 participants during a report-based visual task were recorded. Both happy and sad face...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2020.107554
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to determine the neural substrates of phonemic coding during both listening and speaking, we used a repetition suppression (RS) paradigm in which vowels were repeatedly perceived or produced while measuring BOLD activity with sparse sampling functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). RS refers to the pheno...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2019.107267
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A series of computerized mazes were masked during presentation allowing only partial view of their structure. Patients suffering from acute or chronic unilateral frontal (medial, lateral) or retrorolandic (temporal, parietal) lesions and non-brain-damaged controls were required to pass through the mazes repeatedly, un...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0028-3932(91)90042-7
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Appreciation of metaphoric and nonmetaphoric alternative word meanings was assessed in 19 aphasic, left (LHD) and 15 non-aphasic, right (RHD) hemisphere brain-damaged stroke patients. With the one exception in the aphasic group, all patients were male. In an unspeeded sorting task, subjects responded on the basis of l...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0028-3932(90)90063-t
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Forty-eight healthy adults aged 65-85 were recruited for structural magnetic resonance scans after an extensive neuropsychological battery that ensured a high degree of variability across the sample in performance on long-term memory tests, and on tests traditionally thought to rely on prefrontal cortex. Gray matter v...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2004.02.009
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present ERP study aimed at providing evidence for the existence of two routes in the brain for the processing of morphosyntactic features during language comprehension; a lexical route which retrieves grammatical properties stored in the lexicon without reliance on formal cues, and a form-based route that takes ad...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2014.08.016
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Musical melodies have "peaks" and "valleys". Although the vertical component of pitch and music is well-known, the mechanisms underlying its mental representation still remain elusive. We show evidence regarding the importance of previous experience with melodies for crossmodal interactions to emerge. The impact of th...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2018.05.009
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:If it can be assumed that positive affect modulates cognitive control, the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. The main aim of this study was to investigate how positive affect influences proactive and reactive modes of control and to explore the temporal dynamic of this influence, in terms of its transient and/or s...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2018.04.021
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:While it is well-established that the face perception is orientation-dependent, less evidence has been provided on the effects of the orientation on the body schema processing and related attentive mechanisms. Poorer performance in same/different judgment tasks and increased occipito-temporal N1 response to the invert...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2020.107535
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A patient with a lesion confined largely to the right inferior frontal gyrus was found to be impaired on tests of spatial working memory and executive functioning. By contrast, his pattern recognition was good. The patient's selective impairments are consistent with the view that prefrontal cortex contributes to proce...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0028-3932(98)00004-9
更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Whether contextual regularities facilitate perceptual stages of scene processing is widely debated, and empirical evidence is still inconclusive. Specifically, it was recently suggested that contextual violations affect early processing of a scene only when the incongruent object and the scene are presented a-synchron...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2014.02.020
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Prenatal alcohol exposure causes a variety of cognitive deficits, notably in mathematics and higher order processes such as abstraction. An exploratory battery was developed to examine specific types of number processing impairments in 29 adolescent and adult patients with Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) and Fetal Alcoho...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0028-3932(96)00043-7
更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the present study, the primary emotional response represented by the acoustic startle reflex was investigated in a group of six male patients, selected with lesions of the orbitofrontal cortex, and twenty matched healthy controls. Accurate neuropsychological assessment and lesion mapping showed relatively spared co...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2007.10.018
更新日期：2008-03-07 00:00:00
abstract：:A time-sharing paradigm was used to assess hemispheric lateralization for both language and visuo-spatial processing in right-handed, left-handed and stuttering populations. A right hand only tapping disruption, indicative of left hemisphere interference, accompanied concurrent verbal tasks only in the dextral group. ...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0028-3932(82)90067-7
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Episodic memory provides information about the "when" of events as well as "what" and "where" they happened. Using functional imaging, we investigated the domain specificity of retrieval-related processes following encoding of complex, naturalistic events. Subjects watched a 42-min TV episode, and 24h later, made disc...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2012.07.025
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent research posits that the cognitive system samples target stimuli in a rhythmic fashion, characterized by target detection fluctuating at frequencies of ~3-8 Hz. Besides prioritized encoding of targets, a key cognitive function is the protection of working memory from distractor intrusion. Here, we test to which...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2020.107505
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The 'dysexecutive syndrome' represents a major challenge to functional recovery and adaptation following brain injury--and an important target for rehabilitation. Previous reports of everyday difficulties, and performance on complex, life-like tasks, indicate that an adequately represented goal may become neglected as...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0028-3932(01)00094-x
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We used an infra-red device to study the effects of gender and handwriting preference on manual asymmetry in tapping rate and intertap variability. Our sample (n=102) consisted of approximately equal number of subjects with respect to gender (52 women and 50 men) and handedness (52 right-handers and 50 left-handers). ...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0028-3932(99)00120-7
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We investigated how perceptual and semantic relationships between the left and right half of chimeric stimuli influence overt and covert visual processing by asking eight right brain damaged (RBD) patients with hemispatial neglect to identify complete, half-, and chimeric drawings. Chimeric stimuli belonged in one of ...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0028-3932(96)00105-4
更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Human can easily detect other's eyes and gaze from early in life. Such sensitivity is supported by the contrast polarity of human eyes, which have a white sclera contrasting with the darker colored iris (Kobayashi & Kohshima, (1997). Nature, 387, 767-768; Kobayashi & Kohshima, (2001). Journal of Human Evolution, 40, 4...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2013.08.020
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:With large inter-individual variability, older adults show a decline in cognitive performance in dual-task situations. Differences in attentional processes, working memory, response selection, and general speed of information processing have been discussed as potential sources of this decline and its between-subject v...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2018.09.003
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Eye-fixation patterns while viewing simple patterns were quantitatively analysed in homonymous hemianopic subjects with or without unilateral spatial neglect (USN), using an eye camera. Hemianopic subjects without USN used the strategy to look at the hemianopic side of the patterns longer in order to compensate for th...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0028-3932(87)90058-3
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The processing of biological motion is a critical, everyday task performed with remarkable efficiency by human sensory systems. Interest in this ability has focused to a large extent on biological motion processing in the visual modality (see, for example, Cutting, J. E., Moore, C., & Morrison, R. (1988). Masking the ...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2005.12.012
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of age on repetition priming and how such differences were related to intentional learning and working memory status were examined. Fourteen older (age 65-75) and 14 younger (age 18-28) healthy adults performed a modified delayed match-to-sample task consisting of a target object held in mind followed by n...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2006.10.014
更新日期：2007-03-25 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients with postchiasmatic visual field defects often show a contralesional bias towards the scotoma in line bisection or when indicating their visual subjective straight ahead (VSSA). Recent evidence suggests a retinotopic misrepresentation of visual space in patients with homonymous quadrantanopia (HQ). We therefo...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2010.06.035
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
