Serial order and consonant-vowel structure in a graphemic output buffer model.

abstract：:For Chinese compounds, neighbors can share either both orthographic forms and meanings, or orthographic forms only. In this study, central presentation and visual half-field (VF) presentation methods were used in conjunction with ERP measures to investigate how readers solve the sublexical semantic ambiguity of the fi...

journal_title：Brain and language

authors： Huang HW,Lee CY,Tsai JL,Tzeng OJ

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pathophysiology of developmental or acquired stuttering still remains an enigma. In a few cases, the developmental stuttering that had disappeared spontaneously or as a result of therapy reoccurred following a brain lesion. We report on a patient with return of developmental stuttering following a left hemispheric...

journal_title：Brain and language

authors： Mouradian MS,Paslawski T,Shuaib A

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Well-documented cases of crossed (transcortical sensory) aphasia, especially those with longitudinal evaluation, are rare. We report a case of crossed transcortical sensory aphasia following watershed infarcts in the right hemisphere, from the moment of the accident until 15 months afterward. The aphasia type, and the...

journal_title：Brain and language

authors： Roebroek RM,Promes MM,Korten JJ,Lormans AC,van der Laan RT

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A method of error analysis, designed to examine phonological and nonphonological reading and spelling processes, was developed from preliminary studies and theoretical background, including a linguistic model and the relationships between articulatory features of phonemes. The usefulness of this method as an assessmen...

journal_title：Brain and language

authors： Roeltgen DP

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a cross-modal semantic priming paradigm, the present study investigated the ability of left-hemisphere-damaged (LHD) nonfluent aphasic, right-hemisphere-damaged (RHD) and non-brain-damaged (NBD) control subjects to use local sentence context information to resolve lexically ambiguous words. Critical sentences we...

journal_title：Brain and language

authors： Grindrod CM,Baum SR

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Does age constrain the outcome of all language acquisition equally regardless of whether the language is a first or second one? To test this hypothesis, the English grammatical abilities of deaf and hearing adults who either did or did not have linguistic experience (spoken or signed) during early childhood were inves...

journal_title：Brain and language

authors： Mayberry RI,Lock E

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Coney (1998) used a priming procedure to obtain evidence that the left and right hemispheres contributed equally to lexical processing of concrete nouns in a continuous reading task. In that study, however, there was no direct validation of the involvement of the right hemisphere in the task, and the possibility of le...

journal_title：Brain and language

authors： Coney J

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We hypothesized that chimpanzees could learn to produce attention-getting (AG) sounds via positive reinforcement. We conducted a vocal assessment in 76 captive chimpanzees for their use of AG sounds to acquire the attention of an otherwise inattentive human. Fourteen individuals that did not produce AG sounds during t...

journal_title：Brain and language

authors： Russell JL,McIntyre JM,Hopkins WD,Taglialatela JP

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bilingual individuals have been shown to outperform monolinguals on a variety of tasks that measure non-linguistic executive functioning, suggesting that some facets of the bilingual experience give rise to generalized improvements in cognitive performance. The current study investigated the hypothesis that such advan...

journal_title：Brain and language

authors： Stocco A,Prat CS

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Memory for action phrases improves in the listeners when the speaker accompanies them with gestures compared to when the speaker stays still. Since behavioral studies revealed a pivotal role of the listeners' motor system, we aimed to disentangle the role of primary motor and premotor cortices. Participants had to rec...

journal_title：Brain and language

authors： Ianì F,Burin D,Salatino A,Pia L,Ricci R,Bucciarelli M

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Does "the motor system" play "a role" in speech perception? If so, where, how, and when? We conducted a systematic review that addresses these questions using both qualitative and quantitative methods. The qualitative review of behavioural, computational modelling, non-human animal, brain damage/disorder, electrical s...

journal_title：Brain and language

authors： Skipper JI,Devlin JT,Lametti DR

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Broca's and Wernicke's aphasics' ability to process passive sentences in the absence of semantic cues was investigated in an experiment which varies syntactic complexity and word order. The results indicate that Broca and Wernicke patients use different strategies for sentence comprehension. Wernicke patients use rath...

journal_title：Brain and language

authors： Friederici AD,Graetz PA

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent experiments showed that the perception of vowel length by German listeners exhibits the characteristics of categorical perception. The present study sought to find the neural activity reflecting categorical vowel length and the short-long boundary by examining the processing of non-contrastive durations and cat...

journal_title：Brain and language

authors： Tomaschek F,Truckenbrodt H,Hertrich I

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A development of existing theories of deep dyslexia is outlined. It proposes that the effects of imageability upon the ease of reading of words by deep dyslexics occur as a result of variation in the ease with which individual words summon semantic predicates, on the basis of which reading responses can be made. Ease-...

journal_title：Brain and language

authors： Jones GV

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fourteen native speakers of German heard normal sentences, sentences which were either lacking dynamic pitch variation (flattened speech), or comprised of intonation contour exclusively (degraded speech). Participants were to listen carefully to the sentences and to perform a rehearsal task. Passive listening to flatt...

journal_title：Brain and language

authors： Meyer M,Steinhauer K,Alter K,Friederici AD,von Cramon DY

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lexical access during speech comprehension comprises numerous computations, including activation, competition, and selection. The spatio-temporal profile of these processes involves neural activity in peri-auditory cortices at least as early as 200 ms after stimulation. Their oscillatory dynamics are less well underst...

journal_title：Brain and language

authors： Brennan J,Lignos C,Embick D,Roberts TP

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The brain activity associated with automatic semantic priming has been extensively studied. Thus far there has been no prior study that directly contrasts the neural mechanisms of semantic and affective priming. The present study employed event-related fMRI to examine the common and distinct neural bases underlying co...

journal_title：Brain and language

authors： Liu H,Hu Z,Peng D,Yang Y,Li K

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Verbal humor deficits were investigated in right-hemisphere-damaged patients. It was hypothesized that the appreciation of jokes presupposes two elements: sensitivity to the surprise element entailed in the punch line of a joke and apprehension of the coherence which results when the punch line has been integrated wit...

journal_title：Brain and language

authors： Brownell HH,Michel D,Powelson J,Gardner H

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This research addresses the issues of frequency and regularity in verb reading and their importance for the organization of the mental lexicon in DLI francophones. A reading task probes response latencies and response accuracy for DLI and control participants on frequent and infrequent inflected forms of verbs. DLI pa...

journal_title：Brain and language

authors： Royle P,Jarema G,Kehayia E

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gender assignment relates to a native speaker's knowledge of the structure of the gender system of his/her language, allowing the speaker to select the appropriate gender for each noun. Whereas categorical assignment rules and exceptional gender assignment are well investigated, assignment regularities, i.e., tendenci...

journal_title：Brain and language

authors： Schwichtenberg B,Schiller NO

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A rapid, alternating stimulus (RAS) naming measure was designed to study the developing ability in dyslexic readers to direct attention to contextual patterns while performing a rapid serial naming task. The results from a 3-year longitudinal investigation of 98 children indicate three trends. RAS performances differe...

journal_title：Brain and language

authors： Wolf M

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent neuropsychological evidence, supporting a strong version of Whorfian principles of linguistic relativity, has reinvigorated debate about the role of language in colour categorisation. This paper questions the methodology used in this research and uses a novel approach to examine the unique contribution of langu...

journal_title：Brain and language

authors： Haslam C,Wills AJ,Haslam SA,Kay J,Baron R,McNab F

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Similar to linguistic stimuli, music can also prime the meaning of a subsequent word. However, it is so far unknown what is the brain dynamics underlying the semantic priming effect induced by music, and its relation to language. To elucidate these issues, we compare the brain oscillatory response to visual words that...

journal_title：Brain and language

authors： Barraza P,Chavez M,Rodríguez E

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to examine the communicative abilities of traumatic brain injury patients (TBI). We wish to provide a complete assessment of their communicative ability/disability using a new experimental protocol, the Assessment Battery of Communication, (ABaCo) comprising five scales--linguistic, ex...

journal_title：Brain and language

authors： Angeleri R,Bosco FM,Zettin M,Sacco K,Colle L,Bara BG

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is controversial as to how age of acquisition (AoA) and proficiency level of the second language influence the similarities and differences between the first (L1) and the second (L2) language brain networks. In this functional MRI study, we used representational similarity analysis to quantify the degree of neural ...

journal_title：Brain and language

authors： Ou J,Li W,Yang Y,Wang N,Xu M

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During speech perception, listeners compensate for phonological rules of their language. For instance, English place assimilation causes green boat to be typically pronounced as greem boat; English listeners, however, perceptually compensate for this rule and retrieve the intended sound (n). Previous research using EE...

journal_title：Brain and language

authors： Sun Y,Giavazzi M,Adda-Decker M,Barbosa LS,Kouider S,Bachoud-Lévi AC,Jacquemot C,Peperkamp S

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty children with early focal lesions were compared with 150 age-matched control subjects on 11 online measures of the basic skills underlying language processing, a digit span task, and 6 standardized measures. Although most of the children with brain injury scored within the normal range on the majority of the ta...

journal_title：Brain and language

authors： MacWhinney B,Feldman H,Sacco K,Valdés-Pérez R

更新日期：2000-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In addition to information about phonology, morphology and syntax, lexical entries contain semantic information about participants (e.g., Agent). However, the traditional criteria for determining how much participant information is lexically encoded have proved unreliable. We have proposed two semantic criteria (oblig...

journal_title：Brain and language

authors： Conklin K,Koenig JP,Mauner G

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of acquired phonological dyslexia is described (P.M.). The patient was encouraged to read nonwords by analogy with real words, i.e., by changing phonemes in real words to produce pronounceable nonwords. P.M. was able to perform this task suggesting that he retained some ability to use grapheme-phoneme conversio...

journal_title：Brain and language

authors： Bradley VA,Thomson ME

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) have sentence comprehension difficulty, but it is unclear whether this is due to a deficit in grammatical processing or to an executive resource limitation. To assess grammatical processing in PD while minimizing task-related demands, PD patients and healthy control subjects perf...

journal_title：Brain and language

authors： Grossman M,Lee C,Morris J,Stern MB,Hurtig HI

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00