The effects of milrinone on platelets in patients undergoing cardiac surgery.

abstract：:Enhancement of a vecuronium neuromuscular blockade by prior administration of succinylcholine has been attributed to both pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic mechanisms. This study was performed to elucidate the mechanism of this interaction using decamethonium as the agonist drug. In five healthy patients undergoing ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Feldman S,Fauvel N

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study of the effects of halothane on the cyclic 3',5'-adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) system in human platelets was undertaken since cAMP has been implicated in the regulation of the process of platelet aggregation and this anesthetic has been reported to decrease platelet aggregation and, in other tissues, to increa...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Walter F,Vulliemoz Y,Verosky Y,Triner L

更新日期：1980-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This double-blind, randomized, multicenter study was designed to determine the short-term and long-term efficacy of intravenous regional block with guanethidine in patients with reflex sympathetic dystrophy (RSD)/causalgia. Sixty patients were enrolled to receive four intravenous regional blocks at 4-day intervals wit...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Ramamurthy S,Hoffman J

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Apparently large plasma volumes derived by indocyanine green (PV-ICG) have been determined in the initial period after induction of anesthesia. We tested the hypothesis that possible overestimation of PV-ICG occurs shortly after anesthetic induction. Anesthesia was induced in 13 patients with fentanyl bolus ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Mi WD,Ishihara H,Sakai T,Matsuki A

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alfentanil, a short-acting lipophilic opioid, is used for labor analgesia and cesarean section and may cause neonatal depression. However, direct placental alfentanil transfer has not been studied. We measured placental alfentanil transfer and uptake during in vitro perfusion. Placenta lobules from healthy parturients...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Zakowski MI,Ham AA,Grant GJ

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We considered elective case scheduling at hospitals and surgical centers at which surgeons and patients choose the day of surgery, cases are not turned away, and anesthesia and nursing staffing are adjusted to maximize the efficiency of use of operating room (OR) time. We investigated scheduling a new case i...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Dexter F,Traub RD

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apnea and airway obstruction are common during monitored anesthesia care (MAC). Because their early detection is essential, we sought to measure the efficacy of capnography as an indicator of apnea during MAC at a variety of oxygen flow rates compared with thoracic impedance. Anesthesia care providers using standard A...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Soto RG,Fu ES,Vila H Jr,Miguel RV

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Unanticipated hospital admission is regarded as a measure of adverse perioperative patient care. However, previously published studies for risk prediction after ambulatory procedures are sparse compared to those examining readmission after inpatient surgery. We aimed to evaluate the incidence and reasons for...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Teja B,Raub D,Friedrich S,Rostin P,Patrocínio MD,Schneider JC,Shen C,Brat GA,Houle TT,Yeh RW,Eikermann M

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Systemic arterial blood pressure (BP)-heart rate (HR) relationship (the pressor test) is often used as an index of baroreflex. We evaluated this index by simultaneously comparing BP-HR, right carotid sinus pressure (CSP)-nerve action potentials (NAP), and NAP-HR relationship in dogs anesthetized with pentobarbital. BP...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Behnia R,Koushanpour E,Sinclair DM

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with frailty experience substantial physical and emotional distress related to their condition and face increased morbidity and mortality compared with their nonfrail peers. Palliative care is an interdisciplinary medical specialty focused on improving quality of life for patients with serious illness, includ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Crooms RC,Gelfman LP

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We compared the efficacy of gas exchange during supraglottic combined-frequency jet ventilation via a jet ventilation laryngoscope and during monofrequent jet ventilation via the Mon-Jet catheter (Xomed, Jacksonville, FL). Twenty-three anesthetized (propofol, fentanyl, vecuronium) patients undergoing microla...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Bacher A,Pichler K,Aloy A

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this multicenter, randomized, controlled trial, we sought to determine whether patient-controlled epidural analgesia (PCEA) for labor affected the incidence of cesarean delivery when compared with patient-controlled IV opioid analgesia (PCIA). Healthy, term nulliparous patients in 4 Canadian institutions were rando...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Halpern SH,Muir H,Breen TW,Campbell DC,Barrett J,Liston R,Blanchard JW

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years the off-label use of recombinant activated factor VII (rFVIIa) has markedly increased, particularly in pediatric cardiac surgery patients, and practitioners differ widely in their usage of the drug. In 2009, the Congenital Cardiac Anesthesia Society (CCAS) assembled a task force to review the literatur...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Guzzetta NA,Russell IA,Williams GD

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:One thousand questionnaires concerning the techniques and complications of intravenous regional anesthesia (IVRA) were sent to 900 American and 100 Canadian anesthesiologists. Of the 321 respondents, 86% perform IVRA regularly. A wide variation in device-related and clinical aspects was found, ranging from a...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Henderson CL,Warriner CB,McEwen JA,Merrick PM

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Surgery causes changes in hemostasis, leading to a hypercoagulable state that has been linked to both arterial and venous thrombotic complications. The etiology of this state is unknown, but many investigators have hypothesized that perioperative neuroendocrine changes are responsible. We have previously dem...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Rosenfeld BA,Nguyen ND,Sung I,Faraday N

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Perineural dexamethasone has gained popularity in regional anesthesia to prolong analgesia duration. However, uncertainty remains regarding the optimal perineural dose. Clarification of this characteristic is of significant importance as the administration of dexamethasone may lead to dose-dependent complica...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Kirkham KR,Jacot-Guillarmod A,Albrecht E

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to measure and compare the relationship of cardiovascular depression and dose during equal potent levels of halothane and isoflurane anesthesia in neonates (n = 19) (16.7 +/- 6.9 days) and infants (n = 54) (6.1 +/- 3.1 mo). Seventy-three children had heart rate, arterial blood pressure, a...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Murray DJ,Forbes RB,Mahoney LT

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pulmonary hypertension and resulting right ventricular (RV) dysfunction are associated with significant perioperative morbidity and mortality. Although echocardiography permits real-time, noninvasive assessment of RV function, objective and comparative measures are underdeveloped, and appropriate animal mode...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Bartels K,Brown RD,Fox DL,Bull TM,Neary JM,Dorosz JL,Fonseca BM,Stenmark KR

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There have been numerous studies published on the ProSeal laryngeal mask airway (PLMA). However, few have investigated its utility in a large practice setting. We sought to gather comprehensive data about the characteristics, efficacy, and safety of its use by a representative group of anesthesiologists work...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Goldmann K,Hechtfischer C,Malik A,Kussin A,Freisburger C

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) frequently experience a coagulopathy associated with a high incidence of thrombotic events leading to poor outcomes. Here, biomarkers of coagulation (such as D-dimer, fibrinogen, platelet count), inflammation (such as interleukin-6), and immunity (such as lymphocyte co...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Görlinger K,Dirkmann D,Gandhi A,Simioni P

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Flurbiprofen, a nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug (NSAID), has been used to treat rheumatic and osteoarthritic pain and to reduce postoperative pain. Although other NSAIDs, such as indomethacin, reduce cerebral blood flow (CBF), the effect of flurbiprofen on CBF is unknown. In the present study, we investig...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Yoshitani K,Kawaguchi M,Tatsumi K,Sasaoka N,Kurumatani N,Furuya H

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Chronic ingestion of small doses of ethanol protects the myocardium from ischemic damage. It was demonstrated that short-term administration of ethanol (SAE) enhances the recovery of stunned myocardium in acutely instrumented, anesthetized dogs. It is unclear whether this beneficial effect of SAE also occurs...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Weber TP,Hartlage MA,Rolf N,Booke M,Berendes E,Van Aken H,Meissner A

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Multiple interventions have been tested in models of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) to optimize drug use, chest compressions, and ventilation. None has studied the effects of positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) on outcome. We hypothesized that because PEEP can reverse pulmonary atelectasis, lower pu...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： McCaul C,Kornecki A,Engelberts D,McNamara P,Kavanagh BP

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuraxial anesthesia may improve perioperative outcomes when compared to general anesthesia; however, this is controversial. We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis using randomized controlled trials and population-based observational studies identified in MEDLINE, PubMed, and EMBASE from 2010 to May 31, 20...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Smith LM,Cozowicz C,Uda Y,Memtsoudis SG,Barrington MJ

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultrasound has become a widely used tool within the practice of regional anesthesia, offering real-time visualization of the nerves, needle, and local anesthetic during performance of a block. A successful ultrasound-guided axillary block was performed on a healthy adult male undergoing wrist surgery. Postoperative re...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Russon K,Blanco R

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tandem pore domain K channel family mediates background K currents present in excitable cells. Currents passed by certain members of the family are enhanced by volatile anesthetics, thus suggesting a novel mechanism of anesthesia. The newest member of the family, termed TRESK (TWIK [tandem pore domain weak inward ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Liu C,Au JD,Zou HL,Cotten JF,Yost CS

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health-recommended exposure levels for nitrous oxide exposure are 25 ppm as a time-weighted average over the time of exposure. The exposure limit for halogenated anesthetics (without concomitant nitrous oxide exposure) is 2 ppm. Inhaled sevoflurane provides ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Hoerauf KH,Wallner T,Akça O,Taslimi R,Sessler DI

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Total hemoglobin (tHb) is one the most frequently ordered laboratory measurements. Pulse CO-Oximetry™ (Masimo Corp., Irvine, CA) is a multi-wavelength spectrophotometric method for noninvasive and continuous hemoglobin monitoring (SpHb). In this study, we evaluated the accuracy of SpHb compared with laborato...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Macknet MR,Allard M,Applegate RL 2nd,Rook J

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine if the addition of sufentanil would improve the quality of analgesia obtained with 0.125% epidural bupivacaine infusions given to women in active labor. Forty healthy laboring women were randomly assigned to two equal groups. Group 1 had epidural analgesia instituted with the...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Phillips G

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) is a valuable monitor for patients undergoing cardiac and noncardiac surgery as it allows for evaluation of cardiovascular compromise in the perioperative period. It is challenging for anesthesiology residents and medical students to learn to use and interpret TEE in th...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Kleiman AM,Forkin KT,Bechtel AJ,Collins SR,Ma JZ,Nemergut EC,Huffmyer JL

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00