Risk factors for the co-occurrence of partial epilepsy, cerebral palsy and mental retardation.

Abstract:

:A case-control study (64 cases and 209 controls) was carried out to identify risk factors for the co-occurrence of early-onset partial epilepsy, cerebral palsy and mental retardation in children with and without cerebral malformations. History of epilepsy in first-degree relatives, maternal diseases in the two years before pregnancy, placental pathologies, low gestational age, being small for dates, neonatal convulsions and the need for cardiopulmonary resuscitation were associated with partial epilepsy, cerebral palsy and mental retardation. A family history of epilepsy in first-degree relatives was surprisingly frequent in both groups, suggesting that genetic factors play an important role for children with and without cerebral malformations.

journal_name

Dev Med Child Neurol

authors

Curatolo P,Arpino C,Stazi MA,Medda E

doi

10.1111/j.1469-8749.1995.tb12061.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-09-01 00:00:00

pages

776-82

issue

9

eissn

0012-1622

issn

1469-8749

journal_volume

37

pub_type

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