Abstract:
:We have shown that a mutant derivative of Chinese hamster ovary CHO-K1 cells, ADR-5, which shows hypersensitivity to topoisomerase II (topo II)-inhibitory drugs, is cross-sensitive to the site-selective cyclic AMP analogue 8-chloro-cyclic AMP. We tested the hypothesis that overexpression of the type I alpha regulatory subunit of protein kinase A may represent a common element conferring hypersensitivity to both topo II inhibitors and 8-chloro-cyclic AMP in ADR-5 cells. We have demonstrated that ADR-5 cells overexpress RI alpha protein, compared to parental CHO-K1 cells. Moreover, retroviral vector-mediated transfer of the RI alpha gene into CHO-K1 cells was able to confer a drug-hypersensitive phenotype similar to that exhibited by ADR-5 cells. Analysis of topo II protein levels and activity revealed no differences between parental and infected cells, suggesting that protein kinase A may be involved in the downstream processing of topo II-mediated events.
journal_name
Cancer Resjournal_title
Cancer researchauthors
North PS,Davies SL,Ciardiello F,Damiano V,Bianco C,Pepe S,Bianco AR,Harris AL,Hickson ID,Tortora Gsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-08-01 00:00:00pages
4123-8issue
15eissn
0008-5472issn
1538-7445journal_volume
54pub_type
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