Effect of high-dose aspirin on CYP2E1 activity in healthy subjects measured using chlorzoxazone as a probe.

abstract：:Sinbaglustat (ACT-519276), a brain-penetrating inhibitor of glucosylceramide synthase and nonlysosomal glucosylceramidase, is developed as a new therapy for lysosomal storage disorders. In the first-in-human study, sinbaglustat was primarily excreted unchanged in urine. This study was conducted to evaluate the effect ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Melchior M,Dingemanse J,Alatrach A,Feldkamp T,Sidharta PN,Géhin M

更新日期：2020-12-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate if the concomitant administration of the positive inotropic drug enoximone (100 mg tid) has any effect on the morning through levels of the cardiac glycoside digoxin in 17 patients with congestive heart failure (NYHA II-IV). Plasma concentrations of digoxin were 1.05 +/- 0.37 n...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Trenk D,Hertrich F,Winkelmann B,Glauner T,Dieterich HA,Jähnchen E

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of flunisolide were studied in healthy volunteers after inhalation. In the morning on the day the study began, volunteers inhaled 0.5 mg of flunisolide with and without oral administration of charcoal, or 1 mg, 2 mg, and 3 mg of flunisolide with concomitant administration of c...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Möllmann H,Derendorf H,Barth J,Meibohm B,Wagner M,Krieg M,Weisser H,Knöller J,Möllmann A,Hochhaus G

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a major cause of disability and death globally. Despite significant progress in neuromonitoring and neuroprotection, pharmacological interventions have failed to generate favorable results. We examined the effect of memantine on serum levels of neuron-specific enolase (NSE), a marker of...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Mokhtari M,Nayeb-Aghaei H,Kouchek M,Miri MM,Goharani R,Amoozandeh A,Akhavan Salamat S,Sistanizad M

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effective and practical preventive procedures for postflight orthostatic intolerance are highly desirable. The current practice of attempts to expand plasma volume by ingestion of salt and fluids before reentry has proven benefits. This study evaluated alternative options using fludrocortisone (F) to expand plasma vol...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Vernikos J,Dallman MF,Van Loon G,Keil LC

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Liraglutide is a once-daily glucagon-like peptide-1 analogue being developed for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of age and gender on the pharmacokinetics of liraglutide. Eight male and 8 female subjects were recruited from an 18- to 45-year-old group and an over-6...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Damholt B,Golor G,Wierich W,Pedersen P,Ekblom M,Zdravkovic M

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The interactive effects of the coadministration of steady-state cimetidine and single-dose pentopril, an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor, on the pharmacokinetic disposition of each other were studied in humans. Cimetidine reduced the clearance of pentopril by 11 to 14%. This reduction in clearance was shown to...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Kochak GM,Rakhit A,Thompson TN,Hurley ME

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of rosuvastatin on the pharmacokinetics of digoxin was assessed in 18 healthy male volunteers in this double-blind, randomized, two-way crossover trial. Volunteers were dosed with rosuvastatin (40 mg once daily) or placebo to steady state before being given a single dose of digoxin 0.5 mg. Blood and urine s...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Martin PD,Kemp J,Dane AL,Warwick MJ,Schneck DW

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data from over 1000 patients with rheumatoid arthritis who received tolmetin sodium in double-blind and open studies have been pooled to assess long-term efficacy and safety. Duration of the studies was 12 weeks to 48 months. Mean age of patients was 54 years; ratio of males to females was 1:3. The results showed that...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Ehrlich GE

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Repaglinide is a novel insulin secretagogue developed in response to the need for a fast-acting, oral prandial glucose regulator for the treatment of type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus. Repaglinide is metabolized mainly in the liver; its pharmacokinetics may therefore be altered by hepatic dysfunction. T...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Hatorp V,Walther KH,Christensen MS,Haug-Pihale G

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Psychoactive drugs are often widely used before tolerance and dependence is fully appreciated. Tolerance to cannabis-induced cardiovascular and autonomic changes, decreased intraocular pressure, sleep and sleep EEG, mood and behavioral changes is acquired and, to a great degree, lost rapidly with optimal conditions. M...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Jones RT,Benowitz NL,Herning RI

更新日期：1981-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A double-blind, crossover study was carried out to compare the antihypertensive efficacy of the long-acting ACE inhibitor trandolapril 1 mg administered once daily and 0.5 mg twice daily in 31 patients with mild to moderate essential hypertension. After randomization, patients entered a single-blind placebo period of ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Poirier L,Bourgeois J,Lacourcière Y

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared the pharmacokinetic (PK) exposure parameters of efavirenz (EFV) and its major inactive metabolite, 8-hydroxy-efavirenz (8-OH-EFV), in an open-label, single-sequence, and parallel design of HIV-infected and tuberculosis (TB)-HIV-coinfected Ethiopian patients in the HIV-TB Pharmagene study with 20 and 33 pat...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Habtewold A,Aklillu E,Makonnen E,Amogne W,Yimer G,Aderaye G,Bertilsson L,Owen JS,Burhenne J

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objectives of the 3 phase I studies described herein were (1) to compare the pharmacokinetics of gabapentin delivered from a novel gastric-retentive dosage form vs an immediate-release formulation, (2) to assess the dose proportionality of the gastric-retentive extended-release formulation, and (3) to determine th...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Chen C,Cowles VE,Hou E

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interactions between tolvaptan and digoxin were determined in an open-label, sequential study where 14 healthy subjects received tolvaptan 60 mg once daily (QD) on days 1 and 12 to 16 and digoxin 0.25 mg QD on days 5 to 16. Mean maximal concentrations (C(max)) and area under the curve during the dosing interval (AUC(τ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Shoaf SE,Ohzone Y,Ninomiya S,Furukawa M,Bricmont P,Kashiyama E,Mallikaarjun S

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of 6% hydroxyethyl starch (hetastarch) and 5% human serum albumin (albumin) infusion on coagulation in 12 patients with septic shock was evaluated. Patients were randomly assigned to receive either albumin (N = 6) or hetastarch (N = 6) infusion over a 24-hour study interval. The prothrombin time (PT), parti...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Falk JL,Rackow EC,Astiz ME,Weil MH

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The safety and pharmacokinetics of single and multiple administrations of cefpirome (HR810), a new cephalosporin antibiotic agent with a broad antibacterial spectrum, were studied in healthy male volunteers. The single administration protocols included a 3-minute intravenous injection of 0.5 g or 1 g, and a 1-hour int...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Nakayama I,Akieda Y,Yamaji E,Nitta Y,Ohishi M,Katagiri K,Imamura N,Takase K

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors investigated the pharmacokinetics of mycophenolic acid over 1 year in 8 Caucasian women undergoing islet cell transplantation. Total mycophenolic acid AUC(0-12) mcg x h/mL before day 60 was 62.1-67.8, declining to 33.6-64.7 thereafter (P = .61). Median total trough concentrations were 1.16-2.90 mcg/mL. Unb...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Jacobson PA,Green KG,Hering BJ

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the Phase I study, the new anthracycline aclacinomycin A was given to 22 advanced cancer patients on a schedule of daily intravenous administration for five days repeated every four weeks. The limiting toxicity was myelosuppression, which was severe at a dose of 30 mg/m2 per day for five days. Platelet nadirs were ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Woolley PV 3rd,Ayoob MJ,Levenson SM,Smith FP

更新日期：1982-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lamivudine is a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor widely used in infants and children in combination antiretroviral therapy to treat human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Developmental changes in lamivudine pharmacokinetic disposition were assessed by combining data from 7 studies of lamivudine (Pedia...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Tremoulet AH,Nikanjam M,Cressey TR,Chokephaibulkit K,McKinney R,Mirochnick M,Capparelli EV

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The search for effective treatments of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is one of the major challenges facing modern medicine. Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitors (AChEIs) are effective for the treatment of mild to moderate AD, and memantine, an N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) inhibitor, has been approved for moderate to sever...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Geerts H,Grossberg GT

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Varenicline is a novel selective α4β2 nicotinic acetylcholine partial agonist developed for smoking cessation. Single- and multiple dose studies were conducted to investigate pharmacokinetics, safety, and tolerability of varenicline in healthy male Japanese smokers. The single-dose study was conducted as a double-blin...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Kikkawa H,Maruyama N,Fujimoto Y,Hasunuma T

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucagon is a counter-regulatory hormone that is classically used to treat hypoglycemia. However, it can elicit the generation of cAMP within the myocardium to cause positive inotropic and chronotropic effects without the need for beta-1 adrenoceptor stimulation. Glucagon has been used extensively to treat beta-blocke...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： White CM

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of factors have been implicated in the interpatient variability of valproic acid (VPA) pharmacokinetics. These include patient age, concurrent anticonvulsant therapy, and dosage of VPA. In the clinical setting, it is important to determine which of these variables exert a major effect on the observed differen...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Hall K,Otten N,Johnston B,Irvine-Meek J,Leroux M,Seshia S

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Argatroban, a direct thrombin inhibitor, is metabolized in vitro by CYP3A4/5 and therefore may be susceptible to clinically relevant CYP3A drug interactions. The effect of erythromycin, a potent CYP3A4/5 inhibitor, on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of argatroban was evaluated in 14 healthy male volunteers i...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Tran JQ,Di Cicco RA,Sheth SB,Tucci M,Peng L,Jorkasky DK,Hursting MJ,Benincosa LJ

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using the hot plate test, the potency and mechanism of the analgesic activity of levonantradol was studied in mice. Levonantradol is 10 to 30 times more potent than morphine; the antinociception can be only partially blocked by naloxone. Similar limited antagonism by cholinergics indicates possible opiodergic mechanis...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Jacob JJ,Ramabadran K,Campos-Medeiros M

更新日期：1981-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammatory conditions, such as rheumatoid arthritis, reduce response to calcium channel and beta-adrenergic antagonists but not the angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT(1)R) antagonist valsartan. Inflammation also reduces clearance of some drugs or active metabolite, thereby reducing response. Active (n = 14) and cont...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Daneshtalab N,Lewanczuk RZ,Russell AS,Jamali F

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quazepam is a new benzodiazepine that may provide good hypnotic action with negligible effect on motor coordination or respiration. Sleep laboratory studies on human volunteers have shown quazepam 15 mg to be an effective hypnotic dose, with the 30-mg dose being optimal. At these doses, there was no deterioration of m...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Murray A,Bellville JW,Comer W,Danielson L

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficacy and safety of esmolol, a titratable intravenous beta-adrenergic blocking agent with a short elimination half-life (t 1/2 = 9.0 min) was evaluated in a multicenter open-label study for the treatment of supraventricular tachyarrhythmias (heart rate greater than 100 bpm). The study also investigated the feas...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Das G,Tschida V,Gray R,Dhurandhar R,Lester R,McGrew F,Askenazi J,Kaplan K,Emanuele M,Turlapaty P

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A decrease in dietary protein intake lowers the clearance of a number of substances excreted principally by the kidney including uric acid and oxypurinol, the major metabolite of allopurinol. We studied the kinetics of uric acid and oxypurinol in seven healthy volunteers on a normal protein diet (2600 calories; 100 g ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Kitt TM,Park GD,Spector R,Tsalikian E

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00