Different mental imagery abilities result in different regional cerebral blood flow activation patterns during cognitive tasks.

abstract：:Changes in many domains of cognition occur with development. In this paper, we discuss neuroimaging approaches to understanding these changes at a neural level. We highlight how modern imaging methods such as functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) are being used to examine how ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Durston S,Casey BJ

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two experiments assessed if non-human primates can be meaningfully compared to humans in a non-verbal test of serial recall. A procedure was used that was derived from variations of the Corsi test, designed to test the effects of sequence structure and movement path length in humans. Two baboons were tested in Experim...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Fagot J,De Lillo C

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent research has shown enhanced brain activity in responses to pain expression of same-race than other-race faces. However, due to the stimuli used in electctrophysiological (EEG) research (i.e., photos of static pain expressions) and low temporal resolutions of neural activity reported in functional magnetic reson...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Li W,Han S

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two split-brained subjects, one (L.B.) with full forebrain commissurotomy and one (R.B.) with callosal agenesis, and a group of twenty neurologically intact subjects were tested in three discrimination tasks: a go-no go task, a two-choice task, and a three-choice task. The discriminations were based on colour in Exper...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Forster B,Corballis MC

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We tested the hypothesis that the right cerebral hemisphere contributes to the enhanced body image distortions seen in women when compared to men. Using classical psychophysics, 60 right-handed healthy participants (30 women) were briefly presented with size-distorted pictures of themselves, another person (an experim...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Mohr C,Porter G,Benton CP

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Healthy aging beyond the age of 65 is characterized by a general decrease in cognitive control over actions: old adults have more difficulty than young adults in stopping overt responses. Responsible for this cognitive decrement is the continuous decline of striatal and extrastriatal dopamine (DA). The resource-modula...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Colzato LS,van den Wildenberg WP,Hommel B

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several models have proposed that different regions of the medial temporal lobes contribute to different aspects of episodic memory. For instance, according to one view, the perirhinal cortex represents specific items, parahippocampal cortex represents information regarding the context in which these items were encoun...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Hannula DE,Libby LA,Yonelinas AP,Ranganath C

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The brain operates via networked activity in separable groups of regions called modules. The quantification of modularity compares the number of connections within and between modules, with high modularity indicating greater segregation, or dense connections within sub-networks and sparse connections between sub-netwo...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Baniqued PL,Gallen CL,Kranz MB,Kramer AF,D'Esposito M

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While skilled readers produce an increased and left-lateralized event-related-potential (ERP) component, known as N170, for strings of letters compared to strings of less familiar units, it remains unclear whether perceptual familiarity plays an important role in driving the increased and left-lateralized N170 for pri...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Xue L,Maurer U,Weng X,Zhao J

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In two experiments, normal subjects named briefly presented pictures of objects that were shown either to the left or to the right of fixation. The net effects attributable to hemifield were negligible: naming RTs were 12 msec lower for pictures shown in the left visual field but error rates were slightly lower, by 0....

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Biederman I,Cooper EE

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Visual hallucinations are a psychotic symptom present in numerous clinical conditions such as eye disease, Parkinsonian syndromes, neurodegenerative disorders and psychosis. Alteration of low level visual processing is a common feature in these clinical conditions, and various stages of processing from the retina to v...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Bernardin F,Schwan R,Lalanne L,Ligier F,Angioi-Duprez K,Schwitzer T,Laprevote V

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The right postero-lateral cerebellum participates with the left frontal lobe in the selection and production of words. Using fMRI, we examined whether cerebellar activity switches hemispheres in parallel with recruitment of putative compensatory right homologous frontal regions in post-stroke aphasia. Re-examining the...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Connor LT,DeShazo Braby T,Snyder AZ,Lewis C,Blasi V,Corbetta M

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although several previous studies have shown that individuals' attitude towards time could affect their intertemporal preference, little is known about the neural basis of the relation between time perspective (TP) and delay discounting. In the present study, we quantified the gray matter (GM) cortical volume using vo...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Guo Y,Chen Z,Feng T

更新日期：2017-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Effects of closed head injury (CHI) severity, focal brain lesions, and age at injury on word fluency (WF) were studied longitudinally in 122 children (78 severe, 44 mild); 112 CHI patients (68 severe, 44 mild CHI) and 104 uninjured normal controls participated in a cross-sectional study. WF was measured by asking the ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Levin HS,Song J,Ewing-Cobbs L,Chapman SB,Mendelsohn D

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Handwriting impairments in Parkinson's disease (PD) have been associated with micrographia, i.e. diminished letter size. However, dyscoordination of the wrist and fingers may also contribute to handwriting deterioration in PD. To investigate this hypothesis, right-handed PD patients and controls were tested in perform...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Dounskaia N,Van Gemmert AW,Leis BC,Stelmach GE

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and trichotillomania (compulsive hair-pulling) share overlapping co-morbidity, familial transmission, and phenomenology. However, the extent to which these disorders share a common cognitive phenotype has yet to be elucidated using patients without confounding co-morbiditi...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Chamberlain SR,Fineberg NA,Blackwell AD,Clark L,Robbins TW,Sahakian BJ

更新日期：2007-03-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with right hemisphere injury frequently neglect to cancel targets primarily in the left part of the page nearest the body. Since this region is diagonally opposite the area from where such patients usually begin cancelling, near left ('diagonal') neglect may be consequent to stimulus order effects ('fatigue')...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Mark VW,Heilman KM

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Faces play an important role in social interaction by conveying information and emotion. Of the various components of the face, color particularly provides important clues with regard to perception of age, sex, health status, and attractiveness. In event-related potential (ERP) studies, the N170 component has been ide...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Nakajima K,Minami T,Nakauchi S

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In adult patients who suffer from a visual field defect due to cerebral lesions, visual functions can be restored by systematic visual field training. Such visual field training is not feasible in young, brain-damaged children, who are unable to cooperate like adults. We have already shown earlier [Werth, R., and Moeh...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Werth R,Seelos K

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twelve subjects performed two temporal tasks, one explicit (Experiment 1) and one implicit (Experiment 2) after one night of sleep deprivation and after one night of normal rest. Experiment 1 involved a 1100-ms duration production task, and in Experiment 2 subjects performed a word identification task requiring implic...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Casini L,Ramdani-Beauvir C,Burle B,Vidal F

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A leading account of high-level visual recognition proposes that the recognition of faces, objects, and words is mediated by two processing capacities. Words are assumed to require the capacity to represent numerous parts, whereas faces are processed wholistically. and hence require the representation of complex units...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Buxbaum LJ,Glosser G,Coslett HB

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) are characterised by social and communication impairment, yet evidence for deficits in the ability to recognise facial expressions of basic emotions is conflicting. Many studies reporting no deficits have used stimuli that may be too simple (with associated ceiling effects), for example...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Law Smith MJ,Montagne B,Perrett DI,Gill M,Gallagher L

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Various behavioural studies show that semantic typicality (TYP) and age of acquisition (AOA) of a specific word influence processing time and accuracy during the performance of lexical-semantic tasks. This study examines the influence of TYP and AOA on semantic processing at behavioural (response times and accuracy da...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Räling R,Holzgrefe-Lang J,Schröder A,Wartenburger I

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sensorimotor resonance, the vicarious activation of the sensory motor system during observation of another's actions, is thought to contribute to important social functions including empathy. Previous research has shown that sensorimotor resonance, as measured by suppression of the electrophysiological (EEG) mu rhythm...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： DiGirolamo MA,Simon JC,Hubley KM,Kopulsky A,Gutsell JN

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ten adults, who were blind from infancy or childhood, laterally slid a horizontal rod within a short length of pipe located at the body midline, until the rod extremities were tactually-kinesthetically judged to be equidistant from the ends of the pipe. Whereas sighted subjects normally set the left extremity of the r...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Bradshaw JL,Nettleton NC,Nathan G,Wilson L

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent findings suggest that constructed experience, the ability to envision future events, activates the same cortical network as recollection of past events. For example, damage to one key area, the hippocampus, impairs patients' ability to remember the past and to imagine novel experiences (Hassabis, Kumaran, Vann,...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Berryhill ME,Picasso L,Arnold R,Drowos D,Olson IR

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In statistics and machine learning, model accuracy is traded off with complexity, which can be viewed as the amount of information extracted from the data. Here, we discuss how cognitive costs can be expressed in terms of similar information costs, i.e. as a function of the amount of information required to update a p...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Zénon A,Solopchuk O,Pezzulo G

更新日期：2019-02-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Psychophysiological evidence supports a music-language association, such that experience in one domain can impact processing required in the other domain. We investigated the bidirectionality of this association by measuring event-related potentials (ERPs) in native English-speaking musicians, native tone language (Ca...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Hutka S,Bidelman GM,Moreno S

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Following the princeps investigations of Marc Jeannerod on action-perception, specifically, goal-directed movement, this review article addresses visual and non-visual processes involved in guiding the hand in reaching or grasping tasks. The contributions of different sources of correction of ongoing movements are con...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Gaveau V,Pisella L,Priot AE,Fukui T,Rossetti Y,Pélisson D,Prablanc C

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spatial memory is one of the most important cognitive functions in daily life, enabling us to locate objects in our environment or to learn a route or a path. In the present study, we elaborated on the hypothesis that human spatial memory consists of multiple sub-processes, relying on different brain structures. There...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Kessels RP,Jaap Kappelle L,de Haan EH,Postma A

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00