What have we learned about cognitive development from neuroimaging?

abstract：:Prior neuroimaging research has implicated regions within and near the posterior superior temporal sulcus (pSTS) in the visual processing of biological motion and of the intentions implied by specific movements. However, it is unknown whether this region is engaged during the processing of human motion at a conceptual...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Deen B,McCarthy G

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the critical contribution of right ventral occipitotemporal cortex to knowledge of visual and functional-associative attributes of biological and non-biological entities and how this relates to category-specificity during confrontation naming. In a consecutive series of 7 patients with lesions confined...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Bruffaerts R,De Weer AS,De Grauwe S,Thys M,Dries E,Thijs V,Sunaert S,Vandenbulcke M,De Deyne S,Storms G,Vandenberghe R

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, we examined whether individuals with cerebral palsy (CP) systematically vary motion of the trunk and co-contraction in the upper limb as a function of accuracy demands. Four participants with spastic tetraparesis, four with spastic hemiparesis, and four healthy controls were asked to repeatedly m...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： van Roon D,Steenbergen B,Meulenbroek RG

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding a word requires mapping sounds to a word-form and then identifying its correct meaning, which in some cases necessitates the recruitment of cognitive control processes to direct the activation of semantic knowledge in a task appropriate manner (i.e., semantic control). Neuroimaging and neuropsychological...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Harvey DY,Wei T,Ellmore TM,Hamilton AC,Schnur TT

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stroke of the right cerebral hemisphere often causes deficits in the judgement of the subjective visual vertical (SVV) and subjective tactile vertical (STV) which are related to central vestibular functioning. Clinically, deficits in the SVV/STV are linked to balance problems and poor functional outcome. Galvanic Vest...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Oppenländer K,Utz KS,Reinhart S,Keller I,Kerkhoff G,Schaadt AK

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research has suggested that bilinguals may exhibit cognitive advantages over those who are monolingual, although conflicting results have been reported. This advantage may be heightened in older adults, because of age-related cognitive decline. However, the effects of bilingualism on working memory performanc...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Morrison C,Taler V

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Covered maze traversal models nonverbal planning, involving sequential execution of moves using learned spatial maps. To determine the neural substrate involved in maze processing, eleven adults underwent [H(2)15O]-PET while performing motor control, following the computer; visual control, choosing the wall with more ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Flitman S,O'Grady J,Cooper V,Grafman J

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Humans typically show left-hemisphere dominance both for language and manual gestures. If this reflects a dependence of these behaviors on a common cerebral specialization, then healthy left-handers with atypical organization of language should show a similar pattern for gesture. Consistent with this hypothesis, we re...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Króliczak G,Piper BJ,Frey SH

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the most constant findings of studies about selective attention is that detection of visual stimuli is enhanced when a visual cue is presented at the position of the upcoming target. In healthy participants, comparable benefits were reported when the cue was presented in a different modality than the target. Th...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Golay L,Hauert CA,Greber C,Schnider A,Ptak R

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mimicry has been suggested to function as a "social glue", a key mechanism that helps to build social rapport. It leads to increased feeling of closeness toward the mimicker as well as greater liking, suggesting close bidirectional links with reward. In recent work using eye-gaze tracking, we have demonstrated that th...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Hsu CT,Sims T,Chakrabarti B

更新日期：2018-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Conclusions about the duration of hippocampal contributions to our autobiographical record of personal episodes have come under intense scrutiny in recent years. Interpretation is complicated by such factors as extent and site of lesions as well as test sensitivity. We describe the case of an amnesic person, K.C., wit...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Rosenbaum RS,McKinnon MC,Levine B,Moscovitch M

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The patient C.C. developed an amnesic syndrome at the age of 10 yr. Like adult amnesics, C.C. demonstrated impaired episodic memory for both verbal and visual materials although immediate memory span was spared. However, striking deficits were also observed on a wide variety of semantic memory tasks, including reading...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Ostergaard AL

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interplay between the cerebral hemispheres is vital for coordinating perception and behavior. One influential account holds that the hemispheres engage in rivalry, each inhibiting the other. In the somatosensory domain, a seminal paper claimed to demonstrate such interhemispheric rivalry, reporting improved tactile de...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Eshel N,Ruff CC,Spitzer B,Blankenburg F,Driver J

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of computerized mazes were masked during presentation allowing only partial view of their structure. Patients suffering from acute or chronic unilateral frontal (medial, lateral) or retrorolandic (temporal, parietal) lesions and non-brain-damaged controls were required to pass through the mazes repeatedly, un...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Karnath HO,Wallesch CW,Zimmermann P

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our sense of self is thought to develop through sensory-motor contingencies provided, not only by observing one's own body, but also by mirroring interactions with others. This suggests that there is a strong link between mirroring mechanisms and the bodily self. The present study tested whether this link is expressed...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Adler J,Schabinger N,Michal M,Beutel ME,Gillmeister H

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Developmental dyslexia (DD) is a frequent language-based learning disorder. The predominant etiological view postulates that reading problems originate from a phonological impairment. METHOD:We studied mismatch negativity (MMN) and Late Discriminative Negativity (LDN) to syllables change in both children ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Hommet C,Vidal J,Roux S,Blanc R,Barthez MA,De Becque B,Barthelemy C,Bruneau N,Gomot M

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Learning often occurs in communicative and collaborative settings, yet almost all research into the neural basis of memory relies on participants encoding and retrieving information on their own. We investigated whether learning linguistic labels in a collaborative context at least partly relies on cognitively and neu...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Vanlangendonck F,Takashima A,Willems RM,Hagoort P

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autobiographical memories are more imbued with affect when one adopts a first-person or field perspective during event retrieval, rather than a third-person or observer perspective. We combined fMRI, event narratives, and subjective ratings to identify the neural networks engaged with field versus observer memories fo...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Eich E,Nelson AL,Leghari MA,Handy TC

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated whether concurrent processing of a tone (T1) interferes with early sensory-perceptual processing of a visual target (T2) in variants of the psychological refractory period paradigm using the event-related potential (ERP) method and 70-channel electroencephalographic recordings. T1, which required a spe...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Brisson B,Jolicoeur P

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Number processing is known to involve several sites within the posterior regions of parietal cortex. Here, we investigated whether neural activity in the inferior parietal lobule (IPL) is essential for number processing, by observing the effects of interfering with its activity during the execution of a standard numbe...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Sandrini M,Rossini PM,Miniussi C

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two dichotic listening tests, one a verbal consonant-vowel identification task, the other a musical chord recognition task, were administered to 32 women at two points during the menstrual cycle, menses (when oestrogen is low) and the midluteal phase (when oestrogen is high), in a counterbalanced repeated measures des...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Sanders G,Wenmoth D

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While viewing works of art in galleries, we evaluate them by integrating at least two types of information: their visual properties (e.g., colors, symmetry, and proportion) and contextual information accompanying them (e.g., titles and names of artists). How rapidly the brain integrates visual and contextual informati...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Noguchi Y,Murota M

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prosody (i.e. speech melody) is an important cue to infer an interlocutor's emotional state, complementing information from face expression and body posture. Inferring fear from face expression is reported as impaired after amygdala lesions. It remains unclear whether this deficit is specific to face expression, or is...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Bach DR,Hurlemann R,Dolan RJ

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Researchers have suggested that the right hemisphere is superior at processing emotional facial expressions because it contains stored perceptual 'templates' of facial expressions. We tested each hemisphere of a split-brain patient on two tasks involving emotional facial expressions. Both hemispheres performed equally...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Stone VE,Nisenson L,Eliassen JC,Gazzaniga MS

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objects in the real world typically appear within a broader context, having relationships with the environment. Do these relations between objects and the contexts in which they appear affect object identification? Previous findings of an N300 component evoked by scene-incongruent objects were taken as evidence for su...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Truman A,Mudrik L

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Structural and functional brain abnormalities have been described in anorexia nervosa (AN). The objective of this study was to examine whether there is abnormal regional brain activation during a working memory task not associated with any emotional stimuli in adolescent patients with anorexia and to detect possible c...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Castro-Fornieles J,Caldú X,Andrés-Perpiñá S,Lázaro L,Bargalló N,Falcón C,Plana MT,Junqué C

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurophysiological studies of creativity thus far have not allowed for clear conclusions to be made regarding the specific neural underpinnings of such complex cognition due to overgeneralizations concerning the creativity construct, heterogeneity in the type of creativity tasks used, and the questionable efficacy of ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Abraham A,Pieritz K,Thybusch K,Rutter B,Kröger S,Schweckendiek J,Stark R,Windmann S,Hermann C

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research suggests that action video game play improves attentional resources, allowing gamers to better allocate their attention across both space and time. In order to further characterize the plastic changes resulting from playing these video games, we administered the Attentional Network Test (ANT) to acti...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Dye MW,Green CS,Bavelier D

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a Chinese-speaking patient WJX with left temporal lobe ischemic damage resulting in dementia. Similar to English speaking patients with this pathology, WJX showed impaired semantic system functioning together with a well preserved ability to read aloud Chinese characters including characters with unpredictab...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Bi Y,Han Z,Weekes B,Shu H

更新日期：2007-09-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-six children (13 boys and 13 girls) aged from 21 to 35.5 months were presented with a dichotic test of recognition of familiar words. There was no significant ear difference on average, however, a clear right-ear preference did emerge in children of right-handed parents. This contrasted with the tendency toward...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Lokker R,Morais J

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00