Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:Violence to disabled persons constitutes a major ethical problem. The European Academy of Rehabilitation Medicine has debated the matter; it presents this short report to alert a wider audience to the problem, with the aim of provoking debate and facilitating prevention. DESIGN:The Academy has produced a full report on the literature. The present short report summarizes the essential features of this and significant references to violence. This is defined, types described, and risk factors and signs identified with the aim of informing rehabilitation practitioners. CONCLUSION:Violence may take many forms, often being subtle, insidious and difficult to recognize. However, the members of the rehabilitation team may be able to provide significant help and act preventively as they work towards the better social integration of the disabled individual helping them gain more control of their lives. European legislation may help us in this task; we are reminded that our roles are set within the context of our civic duties of respect for and tolerance of all.
journal_name
J Rehabil Medjournal_title
Journal of rehabilitation medicineauthors
Heilporn A,André JM,Didier JP,Chamberlain MAdoi
10.1080/16501970500476092subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-01-01 00:00:00pages
10-2issue
1eissn
1650-1977issn
1651-2081journal_volume
38pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) on mobility among patients with substantial leg impairment after subacute stroke. DESIGN:Double-blinded, stratified, randomized trial involving a sham control group. PARTICIPANTS:Patients who developed unilateral hemiplegia after...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2340/16501977-1943
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This review examines acute and chronic whiplash-associated disorders to facilitate assessment, treatment and rehabilitation for further research and evidence-based practices. DESIGN:A review of the literature. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:Whiplash-associated disorders account for a large proportion of the overall...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/16501970410030742
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Mental illness and chronic pain are common reasons for long-term sick leave, typically more so for women. This study investigated the effects on return to work of 2 vocational rehabilitation programmes. METHODS:In this randomized controlled study, 308 women were allocated to treatment with acceptance and com...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2340/16501977-2188
更新日期:2017-01-31 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this pilot randomized study was to assess the efficacy potential of an electromyo-graphic biofeedback-assisted exercise programme on clinical and functional outcomes of hemiplegic patients in comparison with sham electromyogra-phic biofeedback. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Thirty-four patients with hemipl...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2340/16501977-2513
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effectiveness of an interdisciplinary ambulatory rehabilitation programme for persons with spina bifida in an Australian community cohort. METHODS:Fifty-four participants randomized to a treatment group (n = 27) for a high-intensity rehabilitation programme (with cognitive behavioural therapy) ...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2340/16501977-1999
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Satisfaction with life as a whole and with 10 domains of life was assessed in a nationally representative Swedish sample of 1207 women and 1326 men aged between 18 and 64 years, using a generic self-report checklist (LiSat-11), with levels of satisfaction ranging along a six-grade ordinal scale from 1 (very dissatisfi...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/165019702760279242
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Goal attainment scaling represents a unique approach to identifying and quantifying individualized, meaningful treatment outcomes, and its use in the rehabilitation medicine setting is increasing. The aim of this paper is to discuss the available literature for goal attainment scaling in patients with acquire...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-0664
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore how individuals experience and perceive the use of assistive technologies following lower limb loss. DESIGN:Cross-sectional qualitative interview design. PATIENTS:Thirty individuals with lower limb amputation were recruited from a multi-disciplinary rehabilitation programme (26 males and 4 female...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-1962
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the test-retest reliability, convergent validity, and predictive validity of the comprehensive activities of daily living (CADL) measure in patients with stroke. DESIGN:A repeated-assessments design, 10-14 days apart, was used to examine test-retest reliability in 70 patients. In the validity stud...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-1004
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To provide an update on disability and rehabilitation in Mongolia, and to identify potential barriers and facilitators for implementation of the World Health Organization (WHO) Global Disability Action Plan (GDAP). METHODS:A 4-member rehabilitation team from the Royal Melbourne Hospital conducted an intensiv...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-2207
更新日期:2018-04-18 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the joint position sense of the lower extremities and its relationship with motor function in children with developmental coordination disorder (DCD) and typically developing (TD) children. METHODS:A total of 56 participants were recruited; 28 children with DCD (age 10.86±1.07 years; 13 females,...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-2720
更新日期:2020-08-24 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The medical specialty of physical and rehabilitation medicine has had a proven impact on people with disabilities and on healthcare systems. Documents such as the White Book on Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine in Europe have been important in defining the scope of practice within various regions. Howev...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2340/16501977-0367
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe problematic aspects of faecal incontinence according to the experience of adults with spina bifida. DESIGN:Qualitative interview study. SUBJECTS:Eleven adults with spina bifida and bowel problems. METHOD:Semi-structured open-ended interviews and qualitative analysis. RESULTS:Problematic aspect...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-0373
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The responsiveness of the Action Research Arm (ARA) test and the upper extremity motor section of the Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA) scale were compared in a cohort of 22 chronic stroke patients undergoing intensive forced use treatment aimed at improvement of upper extremity function. The cohort consisted of 13 men and ...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/165019701750165916
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect on spasticity, muscle strength and motor performance after 8 weeks of whole-body vibration training compared with resistance training in adults with cerebral palsy. METHODS:Fourteen persons with spastic diplegia (21-41 years) were randomized to intervention wi...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/16501970600680262
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the effects of cranio-cervical flexion vs cervical proprioception training on neuromuscular control, pressure pain sensitivity and perceived pain and disability in patients with chronic neck pain. METHODS:Twenty-eight volunteers with chronic non-specific neck pain were randomly assigned to 1 of 2 ...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2340/16501977-2034
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the long-term efficacy of neuromuscular electrical stimulation in enhancing motor recovery in the upper extremities of stroke patients. METHODS:A total of 46 patients with stroke were assigned to a neuromuscular electrical stimulation group or a control group. All patients received a standard ...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2340/16501977-0807
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Two widely used outcome measures to assess functioning in neurological rehabilitation are the Functional Independence Measure (FIM™) and the Barthel Index. The current study aims to establish the equivalence of the total score of the FIM™ motor scale and the Barthel Index through the application of the Int...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-2225
更新日期:2017-05-16 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess foot pain and its correlation with walking ability in diabetic patients. SUBJECTS:Two groups of type 2 diabetic patients (30 with symptomatic neuropathy and 30 without symptomatic neuropathy) and 30 healthy volunteers were studied. METHODS:Pain was assessed by the pain sub-scale of the Foot Functi...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/16501970410029816
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oral baclofen has long been a mainstay in the management of spasticity. This review looks at the clinical evidence for the efficacy and safety of oral baclofen in patients with spasticity of any origin or severity, to determine whether there is a rationale for the use of intrathecal baclofen. Results suggest that oral...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2340/16501977-2211
更新日期:2017-03-06 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine: (i) whether the use of ankle-foot orthoses over a period of 26 weeks affects tibialis anterior muscle activity; (ii) whether the timing of provision of ankle-foot orthoses (early or delayed) affects the results; (iii) whether the provision of ankle-foot orthoses affects tibialis anterior muscle ...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2340/16501977-2498
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the impact of early mobilization and rehabilitation on global functional outcome one year after aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage. METHODS:Prospective, controlled, interventional study comprising patients managed in the neuro-intermediate ward following repair of a ruptured intracranial aneurysm....
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-2121
更新日期:2016-10-05 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Inter-organizational coordination is important for rehabilitation disaster relief. The 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake and Disaster was unprecedented, being geographically widespread and multifaceted. Faced with the crisis, rehabilitation professionals established the 10 Rehabilitation-Related Organizations ...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-0957
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate unidimensionality and differential item functioning of the SF-36 physical functioning scale (PF10) in patients with various neurological disorders. PATIENTS:PATIENTS post-stroke (n = 198), with multiple sclerosis (n = 151) and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (n = 193) p...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-0024
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the relationship between religiousness and mental health, hospitalization, pain, disability and quality of life in older adults from an outpatient rehabilitation setting in Sao Paulo, Brazil. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SUBJECTS/PATIENTS:A total of 110 patients aged 60 years or older were int...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-0784
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Theory-based approaches provide explanations of the impact of components of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) classification on outcomes such as health and wellbeing. METHODS:Here, one such approach is proposed, focusing on social participation and its association ...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-2106
更新日期:2016-06-13 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Camptocormia, or bent spine syndrome, is an acquired postural disease leading to lumbar kyphosis observed when the patient stands up. Classic orthoses and physiotherapy programmes provide little correction and are often poorly tolerated. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness and tolerance of...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-0252
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We tested the hypothesis that physically active people with spinal cord injury do not have increased subclinical atherosclerosis compared with an age-matched able-bodied group. METHODS:Subjects comprised 28 wheelchair athletes with spinal cord injury (mean age 22 (standard deviation (SD) 3) years) and 24 rec...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-0212
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the association of cardiovascular autonomic balance with perceived functional impairment and pain among patients with chronic low back pain. DESIGN:A cross-sectional analysis of working patients with chronic low back pain. PATIENTS:Forty-six consecutive patients aged 24-45 years with chronic low b...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-0172
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore and compare the outcomes of adaptation and physical activity programmes regarding activities of daily living (ADL) ability following interdisciplinary rehabilitation in women with fibromyalgia. METHODS:Participants (n = 85) were quasi-randomized to 16-week adaptation (ADAPT) or physical activity (...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2340/16501977-2198
更新日期:2017-03-06 00:00:00