Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To assess the effectiveness of an interdisciplinary ambulatory rehabilitation programme for persons with spina bifida in an Australian community cohort. METHODS:Fifty-four participants randomized to a treatment group (n = 27) for a high-intensity rehabilitation programme (with cognitive behavioural therapy) or a control group (n = 27) comprising usual care. Outcome measures include: Disability: Urogenital Distress Inventory (UDI6), Incontinence Impact Questionnaire-7 (IIQ7), American Urological Association Symptom Index (AUA), Wexner-Faecal Incontinence Score (WFIS), Neurological Disability Scale (NDS); PARTICIPATION:Depression, Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS), McGill Quality of Life (MQOL), Brief COPE Scale, Genera-lized Self-efficacy Scale (GSE). Assessments were made at baseline and 3-months post-intervention. RESULTS:Adjusted for baseline disease and demographic covariates, the intervention group improved significantly at 3-month follow-up for primary and secondary outcomes, with moderate to large effect sizes (r): urinary/bowel dysfunction (AUA, UDI6, IIQ7, WFIS) (p < 0.001 for all, r = 0.4-0.7); and cognitive function: NDS "cognitive" and "mood" (p < 0.01, r = 0.6 for both); DASS "depression", "anxiety" and "stress" (p < 0.001 for all, r = 0.5-0.7); MQOL total (p = 0.013, r = 0.5), "psychological symptoms" (p < 0.001, r = 0.8); "active coping" (p = 0.035) and "self-efficacy" scores (GSE p < 0.001). No difference between groups was noted in other subscales. CONCLUSION:Targeted rehabilitation can improve clinical outcomes in persons with spina bifida. Further research is needed for longer-term outcomes related to "ageing" and participation restriction.
journal_name
J Rehabil Medjournal_title
Journal of rehabilitation medicineauthors
Khan F,Amatya B,Ng L,Galea Mdoi
10.2340/16501977-1999subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-09-01 00:00:00pages
734-40issue
8eissn
1650-1977issn
1651-2081journal_volume
47pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract：:According to Antonovsky, the individual's sense of coherence is assumed to be crucial in coping with stressful life events. The purpose of this study was to investigate the associations between the sense of coherence of the spouses of stroke victims, the objective severity of the stroke and the spouses' perception of ...
journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/165019702753714156
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Cognitive behavioural therapy does not reduce fatigue in post-polio syndrome, but is effective in facioscapulohumeral dystrophy. This difference in efficacy might be explained by a different role of cognitions in these conditions. OBJECTIVE:To compare fatigue-related cognitions between patients with post-po...
journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2340/16501977-2247
更新日期：2017-07-07 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Sex-specific medicine requires understanding of the specific therapeutic needs and patho-physiology of men and women. In these terms, we investigated sex-related differences in the gait kinematics of patients with Down syndrome. DESIGN:Retrospective observational cohort study. SUBJECTS:A sample of 230 patie...
journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2340/16501977-2507
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Whilst prognostic factors for recovery from whiplash associated disorders have been documented, factors related to high physiotherapy use are not well recognized. This study profiles predictors for high use of physiotherapy services from a large dataset from an Australian state insurer for motor vehicle accid...
journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2340/16501977-1018
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The Wheelchair Mobility Performance (WMP) test is a reliable and valid measure to assess mobility performance in wheelchair basketball. The aim of this study was to examine the sensitivity to change of the WMP test by manipulating wheelchair configurations. METHODS:Sixteen wheelchair basketball players perfo...
journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2340/16501977-2341
更新日期：2018-06-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the impact of home modifications on self-rated ability in everyday life from various aspects for people ageing with disabilities. METHODS:The study sample was recruited from an agency providing home modification services in Sweden and comprised 73 subjects whose referrals had been approved and who...
journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2340/16501977-0160
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Missing (Letter). ...
journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.2340/16501977-2640
更新日期：2020-02-07 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The pathophysiology of fibromyalgia includes central and peripheral factors. Neurotrophins, such as nerve growth factor and brain-derived neurotrophic factor, are involved in peripheral and central nervous system development of pain and hyperalgesia. Few studies have examined circulating nerve growth factor ...
journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.2340/16501977-2593
更新日期：2019-10-29 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate unidimensionality and differential item functioning of the SF-36 physical functioning scale (PF10) in patients with various neurological disorders. PATIENTS:PATIENTS post-stroke (n = 198), with multiple sclerosis (n = 151) and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (n = 193) p...
journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2340/16501977-0024
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate sexual function amongst adult individuals with spina bifida and to register their subjective satisfaction with their sexual life and relationships. SETTING:Department for Spinal Cord Injuries, East Denmark. STUDY DESIGN AND METHODS:Cohort study. Medical record information, neurological examinati...
journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2340/16501977-1863
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report on the results of the consensus process integrating evidence from preliminary studies to develop the first version of a Comprehensive ICF Core Set and a Brief ICF Core Set for depression. METHODS:A formal decision-making and consensus process integrating evidence gathered from preliminary studies w...
journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/16501960410016055
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Robot-assisted physical gait therapy is gaining recognition among the rehabilitation engineering community. Several robotic orthoses for the treatment of gait impairments have been developed during the last 2 decades, many of which are designed to provide physical therapy to a single joint of the lower limb; these are...
journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.2340/16501977-2073
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report on the results of the consensus process integrating evidence from preliminary studies to develop the first version of a Comprehensive ICF Core Set and a Brief ICF Core Set for chronic widespread pain. METHODS:A formal decision-making and consensus process integrating evidence gathered from prelimin...
journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/16501960410016046
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the effects of diaphragm-strengthening training on the stability limits of the trunk and inspiratory function in patients with low back pain. DESIGN:A randomized comparative trial including a diaphragm training group that took part in conventional training together with diaphragm strengthening, ...
journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2340/16501977-2645
更新日期：2020-03-31 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare short generic International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF)-based measures of functioning with traditional measures of stroke severity and dependence in subacute stroke. METHODS:In this cross-sectional study patients with stroke (n = 195) and their significant others com...
journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2340/16501977-2583
更新日期：2019-10-04 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the reliability of a new scale, the Triple Spasticity Scale (TSS), for assessing spasticity in stroke, through measurement of affected elbow flexors and ankle plantar flexors of hemiplegic patients with stroke, and to compare the new scale with commonly used scales. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study....
journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2340/16501977-1851
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Satisfaction with life as a whole and with 10 domains of life was assessed in a nationally representative Swedish sample of 1207 women and 1326 men aged between 18 and 64 years, using a generic self-report checklist (LiSat-11), with levels of satisfaction ranging along a six-grade ordinal scale from 1 (very dissatisfi...
journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/165019702760279242
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare life satisfaction within couples one year after a partner's stroke and with norm values and social factors. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:A total of 56 couples were consecutively included. The respondents estimated life satisfaction using the Life Satisfaction Checklist 9-item version. Patients' impairment...
journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2340/16501977-0048
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify baseline risk factors associated with hemiplegic shoulder pain during the first 6 months after a stroke and to investigate changes in these risk factors over time. DESIGN:Longitudinal observational study. PATIENTS:A total of 94 patients with first-ever unilateral stroke lesion within 1 month aft...
journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2340/16501977-1238
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the efficiency of inpatient rehabilitation for patients after stroke in Thailand. DESIGN:Multi-centre, prospective study. SUBJECTS:Patients after stroke, aged >or= 18 years, with stable medical signs, able to follow 1-step commands and to sit for at least 30 min. METHODS:Main outcomes included ...
journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.2340/16501977-0288
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Inter-organizational coordination is important for rehabilitation disaster relief. The 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake and Disaster was unprecedented, being geographically widespread and multifaceted. Faced with the crisis, rehabilitation professionals established the 10 Rehabilitation-Related Organizations ...
journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2340/16501977-0957
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is a need to develop a contemporary and internationally accepted conceptual description of physical and rehabilitation medicine (PRM). The process of evolving such a definition can now rely on the unifying conceptual model and taxonomy of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (IC...
journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2340/16501977-0044
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare walking dynamics and test-retest reliability for 2 frequently applied walk tests in polio survivors: the 6-minute walk test (6MWT) to walk as far as possible; and the 6-minute walking energy cost test (WECT) at comfortable speed. DESIGN:Observational study. PARTICIPANTS:Thirty-three polio survivo...
journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2340/16501977-2264
更新日期：2017-11-21 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We report here a case of neoplastic brachial plexopathy detected by musculoskeletal ultrasonography in a patient with chronic cervicobrachialgia. METHODS/RESULTS:A 71-year-old man presented at Gülhane Military Medical Academy, Turkish Armed Forces Rehabilitation Center, Ankara, Turkey with a one-year history...
journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2340/16501977-0914
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent neuroscientific evidence has revealed that the adult brain is capable of substantial plastic change in such areas as the primary somatosensory cortex that were formerly thought to be modifiable only during early experience. These findings have implications for our understanding of chronic pain. Functional reorg...
journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1080/16501960310010179
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect on spasticity, muscle strength and motor performance after 8 weeks of whole-body vibration training compared with resistance training in adults with cerebral palsy. METHODS:Fourteen persons with spastic diplegia (21-41 years) were randomized to intervention wi...
journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1080/16501970600680262
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease on long-term oxygen therapy would benefit from an early 8-week rehabilitation programme in terms of exercise performance, health-related quality of life and activities of daily living. METHODS:Two weeks after onset of oxygen therapy, ...
journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1080/16501970410023443
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore construct(s) (ability, capability, actual performance, and/or perceived difficulty) of activities of daily living measures that have been used in randomized controlled trials. METHODS:Three databases (Medline, CINAHL, and OTSeeker) were searched. A questionnaire was sent to the author of each elig...
journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2340/16501977-1008
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to explore the experiences of patients with burnout during a rehabilitation programme. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Eighteen patients with burnout were interviewed at the end of a one-year rehabilitation programme. The programme consisted of 2 groups, one with a focus on cognitively-oriente...
journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2340/16501977-0534
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the effects of cranio-cervical flexion vs cervical proprioception training on neuromuscular control, pressure pain sensitivity and perceived pain and disability in patients with chronic neck pain. METHODS:Twenty-eight volunteers with chronic non-specific neck pain were randomly assigned to 1 of 2 ...
journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.2340/16501977-2034
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
