Abstract:
:The purpose of this experiment was to study the electrophysiological interactions between phencyclidine and NMDA receptor agonists. Drugs were directly applied to cerebellar Purkinje neurons of urethane-anesthetized rats, through a multibarreled pipette by pressure ejection. Neuronal activity was recorded extracellularly. In almost all the cells encountered, NMDA-induced responses were stereospecifically blocked by phencyclidine/sigma agonists, such as: (+)PCMP[1-(1-phenyl cyclohexyl)-3-methyl piperidine] or dexoxadrol. However, quisqualate-mediated excitation was also antagonized by (+)PCMP, although quisqualate had a lower sensitivity to (+)PCMP than NMDA did. It was previously found that metaphit irreversibly blocked phencyclidine-induced responses in the cerebellum. It was found that metaphit attenuated phencyclidine-induced antagonism of NMDA responses. In conclusion, these findings suggested that phencyclidine/sigma agonists antagonized effects of NMDA and quisqualate, whereas the presence of an intact phencyclidine/sigma receptor was not essential for the NMDA-mediated response in the cerebellum.
journal_name
Neuropharmacologyjournal_title
Neuropharmacologyauthors
Wang Y,Lee HKdoi
10.1016/0028-3908(91)90112-osubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-09-01 00:00:00pages
985-94issue
9eissn
0028-3908issn
1873-7064journal_volume
30pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Effects of cations on binding of 0.1-10 nM 3H-ADTN to calf caudate membranes included decreased apparent Bmax by [Na+] greater than or equal to 100 mM, little effect on Kd or on affinity of other dopamine (DA) agonists (DA and apomorphine), decreased slopes of inhibition curves produced by agonists, but increased affi...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0028-3908(87)90159-6
更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To study the effects of maternal alcohol ingestion on brain adenylate cyclase in offspring, rats were given ethanol in the drinking water before, during and after gestation. Fifteen-day-old pups from alcoholic mothers had reduced body and wet brain weight and protein content with normal concentrations of DNA and RNA i...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0028-3908(83)90201-0
更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mGluR-mediated EPSP at parallel fibre-Purkinje cell synapses in the cerebellum was blocked concentration-dependently and reversibly by antagonists acting selectively on group-I mGluRs but not by an inhibitor of group-III receptors. The results provide pharmacological evidence that the receptor type responsible for...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0028-3908(97)00014-2
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alterations in motor functions are well-characterized features observed in humans and experimental animals with thyroid hormone dysfunctions during development. We have previously suggested the implication of the endocannabinoid system in the hyperlocomotor phenotype observed in developmentally induced hypothyroidism ...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2016.12.018
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The demonstrated functional interaction of metabotropic glutamate 5 (mGlu₅) receptors with N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptors has prompted speculation that their activation may offer a potential treatment for aspects of schizophrenia. Development of selective mGlu₅ agonists has been difficult, but several different...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2012.07.030
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In three experiments, rats were injected once daily with 5.0 mg/kg apomorphine or vehicle and tested for locomotor activity for 10-14 days. In each experiment, apomorphine produced behavioral sensitization, characterized by a progressively greater increase in locomotor activity with each succeeding injection. On day 1...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0028-3908(91)90203-n
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/protein kinase B (PKB/Akt)/mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling pathway has been associated with several pathologies in the central nervous system (CNS), including epilepsy. There is evidence supporting the hypothesis that the PI3Kγ signaling pathway may mediate the...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2020.108156
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::An earlier finding that three systems were responsible for the uptake of gamma-aminobutyric acid by synaptosomes was corroborated. In addition, the existence of three uptake systems for RS-nipecotic acid and beta-alanine was demonstrated. We have called these systems high affinity, medium affinity and low affinity upt...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0028-3908(86)90183-8
更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although sigma 1 (σ(1)) receptors and mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) are known modulators of neuroprotection, a role for MAPK signaling pathways in σ receptor-mediated neuroprotection has not been investigated in detail.The present study aims to investigate the possible link between σ(1) receptors and MAPKs...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2010.05.014
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Downregulation of the astroglial glutamate transporter GLT-1 is observed in the nucleus accumbens (NAc) following administration of multiple drugs of abuse. The decrease in GLT-1 protein expression following cocaine self-administration is dependent on both the amount of cocaine self-administered and the length of with...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2017.09.019
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The majority of the fibroblast growth factor receptor 1-serotonin 1 A receptor (FGFR1-5-HT1AR) heterocomplexes in the hippocampus appeared to be located mainly in the neuronal networks and a relevant target for antidepressant drugs. Through a neurochemical and electrophysiological analysis it was therefore tested in t...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2020.108070
更新日期:2020-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Regional differences are known in the serotonin-induced modulation of neuronal activity within the amygdala. This in vitro study in rats focuses on analyzing the ionic mechanism underlying serotonin-induced depolarization in the lateral amygdala. Serotonin depolarized membrane potential by 5 mV, which is underlain by ...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2014.03.007
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extracts of the skin of Pseudophryne coriacea displayed a powerful stimulant action on the leech helical muscle, both in vitro and in vivo. In the isolated dorsal muscle, the extract caused the appearance of vigorous phasic movements, accompanied by rapid increase in tonus, up to intense spasm. Hyoscine, physostigmine...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0028-3908(86)90001-8
更新日期:1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stimulus evoked neurotransmitter release requires that Na(+) channel-dependent nerve terminal depolarization be transduced into synaptic vesicle exocytosis. Inhaled anesthetics block presynaptic Na(+) channels and selectively inhibit glutamate over GABA release from isolated nerve terminals, indicating mechanistic dif...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2011.05.013
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis is activated by a wide range of stimuli, including drugs. Here we report that in male rats, a dose of sodium butyrate (NaBu) that is typically used to inhibit histone deacetylation (1200 mg/kg) increased the peripheral levels of HPA hormones and glucose. In a further exper...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2013.10.031
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The potential contributions of dysregulation of the brain's histaminergic modulatory system to neuropsychiatric disease, and the potential of histamine-targeting medications as therapeutic agents, are gradually coming into focus. The H3R receptor, which is expressed primarily in the central nervous system, is a promis...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2015.08.019
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lithium has been proven to be effective in the therapy of bipolar disorder, but its mechanism of pharmacological action is not clearly defined. We examined the effects of lithium on voltage-dependent Na(+) channels, nicotinic acetylcholine receptors, and voltage-dependent Ca(2+) channels, as well as catecholamine secr...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2007.08.018
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies have demonstrated that (+)-5-methyl-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5,10-imine (MK-801), a use-dependent blocker of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA)-activated membrane channels, attenuates the development of long-term potentiation in vitro and kindling in vivo. Both of these phenomena are manifestat...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0028-3908(89)90076-2
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The kainate-type of ionotropic glutamate receptors are assembled from a combination of five different pore-forming subunits (GluK1-5), which confer distinct functional and pharmacological properties. These receptors are also modulated by co-assembly with the auxiliary subunits Neto1 and Neto2. To determine the impact ...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2015.08.018
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The possible synergism between caffeine and muscarinic antagonists to inhibit haloperidol-induced catalepsy was investigated with the bar test in rats. Pretreatment with low doses of caffeine (1-3 mg/kg), a non-selective adenosine antagonist, dose dependently reduced the intensity and increased the onset latency of ca...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0028-3908(03)00202-8
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, we investigated the effect of ACPT-I [(1S, 3R,4S)-1-aminocyclopentane-1,2,4-tricarboxylic acid], a blood-brain-barrier permeable agonist of group III mGlu receptor, against oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD)-evoked neuronal cell death in primary neuronal cell cultures and in the model of transient ...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2015.11.025
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The functional expression of H4 receptors (H4R) within neurons of the central nervous system has been recently reported, but their role is poorly understood. The present study aims to elucidate the role of neuronal H4R by providing the first description of the behavioural phenotype of H4R-deficient (H4R knockout, H4R-...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2016.11.023
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interferon injection in morphine dependent rats prior to naloxone treatment eliminates 7 behavioral sings of the abstinence (withdrawal) phenomenon. When a single injection of interferon was given prior to chronic morphine treatment it reduces opiate addiction liability. ...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0028-3908(83)90157-0
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intraventricular administration of substance P (SP), of the heptapeptide SP5-11 and of DiMe-C7, a stable analogue of SP5-11 induced locomotor activation in rats and in mice. The activating effect of substance P was longer-lasting in mice than in rats, whereas the effect of the two heptapeptides appears to be more mark...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0028-3908(84)90234-x
更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hippocampal slice is a popular model system in which to study the cellular properties of long-term potentiation (LTP). Synaptogenesis induced by exposure to ice-cold artificial cerebrospinal fluid (ACSF), however, raises the concern that morphological correlates of LTP might be obscured, especially in mature slice...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2006.06.020
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper evaluates the involvement of hippocampal ATP-sensitive potassium channels (K(ATP)) in learning and memory. After confirming expression of the Kir6.2 subunit in the CA3 region of C57BL/6J mice, we performed intra-hippocampal pharmacological injections of specific openers and blockers of K(ATP) channels. The ...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2008.11.001
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::5-hydroxytryptamine 1 (5-HT1) receptor blockade in combination with serotonin reuptake inhibition may provide a more rapid elevation of synaptic 5-HT compared to serotonin reuptake alone, by blocking the inhibitory effect of 5-HT1 receptor activation on serotonin release. GSK588045 is a novel compound with antagonist ...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2014.11.017
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of 3-(5'-hydroxymethyl-2'-furyl)-1-benzyl indazole (YC-1), an activator of soluble guanylyl cyclase, on ionic currents have been assessed in rat pituitary GH(3) lactotrophs. In GH(3) cells bathed in normal Tyrode's solution, YC-1 (1 microM) reversibly suppressed the amplitude of the Ca(2+)-activated K(+) c...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0028-3908(00)00025-3
更新日期:2000-07-24 00:00:00
abstract::Neuronal hyperexcitability in the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) is considered as one of the most important pathological changes responsible for the chronification of neuropathic pain. However, the underlying mechanisms remain elusive. In the present study, we investigated the possible mechanisms using a rat model of...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2016.01.036
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::SB-204269 (trans-(+)-6-acetyl-4S-(4-fluorobenzoylamino)-3, 4-dihydro-2,2-dimethyl-2H-benzo[b]pyran-3R-ol) shows anticonvulsant activity in a range of animal seizure models, with a high therapeutic index and a lack of side-effects. We have previously reported the characterisation of a novel binding site for [(3)H]-SB-2...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0028-3908(00)00071-x
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00