Specificity of cycloheximide in higher plant systems.

Abstract:

:Although cycloheximide is extremely inhibitory to protein synthesis in vivo in higher plants, the reported insensitivity of some plant ribosomes suggests that it may not invariably act at the ribosomal level. This suggestion is reinforced by results obtained with red beet storage tissue disks, the respiration of which is stimulated by cycloheximide at 1 microgram per milliliter. Inorganic ion uptake by these disks is inhibited by cycloheximide at 1 microgram per milliliter while the uptake of organic compounds, by comparison, is unaffected. Ion uptake by all nongreen tissues tested is inhibited by cycloheximide, but leaf tissue is unaffected, indicating that the ion absorption mechanism in the leaf may differ fundamentally from that in the root. It is concluded that cycloheximide can affect cellular metabolism other than by inhibiting protein synthesis and that the inhibition of ion uptake may be due to disruption of the energy supply.

journal_name

Plant Physiol

journal_title

Plant physiology

authors

Ellis RJ,Macdonald IR

doi

10.1104/pp.46.2.227

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1970-08-01 00:00:00

pages

227-32

issue

2

eissn

0032-0889

issn

1532-2548

journal_volume

46

pub_type

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