Bifunctional protein in carrot contains both aspartokinase and homoserine dehydrogenase activities.

abstract：:A technical procedure is described to follow the in vitro release of the ;male germ unit' and the sperm cells from three tricellular pollen species (Brassica, Zea, and Triticum). The condition of the sperm cell was controlled using light microscopy. In addition, for the first time, the sperm cells viability has been c...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Matthys-Rochon E,Vergne P,Detchepare S,Dumas C

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transgenic Medicago truncatula plants were produced harboring chimeric gene constructs of the glutamine synthetase (GS) cDNA clones (MtGS1a or MtGS1b) fused in sense or antisense orientation to the nodule-specific leghemoglobin promoter Mtlb1. A series of transgenic plants were obtained showing a 2- to 4-fold alterati...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Carvalho HG,Lopes-Cardoso IA,Lima LM,Melo PM,Cullimore JV

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experiments with ethylene-insensitive tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) and petunia (Petunia x hybrida) plants were conducted to determine if normal or adventitious root formation is affected by ethylene insensitivity. Ethylene-insensitive Never ripe (NR) tomato plants produced more below-ground root mass but fewer abo...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Clark DG,Gubrium EK,Barrett JE,Nell TA,Klee HJ

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant roots rely on inorganic orthophosphate (Pi) transporters to acquire soluble Pi from soil solutions that exists at micromolar levels in natural ecosystems. Here, we functionally characterized a rice (Oryza sativa) Pi transporter, Os Phosphate Transporter-1;3 (OsPHT1;3), that mediates Pi uptake, translocation, and...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Chang MX,Gu M,Xia YW,Dai XL,Dai CR,Zhang J,Wang SC,Qu HY,Yamaji N,Feng Ma J,Xu GH

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Xylem sap of cluster bean (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba L. cv FS-277) and pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan cv UPAS-120) were analyzed for total nitrogen, amide nitrogen, and ureide nitrogen at flowering stage. Nitrogenase, uricase, and allantoinase were compared in nodules of cluster bean and pigeonpea. Xylem sap of cluster bean e...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Sheoran IS,Luthra YP,Kuhad MS,Singh R

更新日期：1982-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An organ-specific invertase deficiency affecting only the primary root system is described in the Oh 43 inbred maize (Zea mays). Invertases (acid and neutral/soluble and insoluble) were assayed in various tissues of hybrid (NK 508) and inbred (Oh 43, W 22) maize lines to determine the basis for an early report that Oh...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Duke ER,McCarty DR,Koch KE

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aldolase activity of Chara foetida (Braun) could be separated into a minor (peak I) and a major peak (peak II) by ion-exchange chromatography on DEAE-cellulose. Affinity chromatography on P-cellulose resulted in highly purified aldolase preparations with specific activities of 3.2 and 4.8 units per milligram protein a...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Jacobshagen S,Schnarrenberger C

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Full-length cDNA corresponding to Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) gene At2g31690, which has been annotated in GenBank as a putative triacylglycerol (TAG) lipase, was obtained by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction using RNA from senescing rosette leaves of Arabidopsis as a template. The cognate protein ...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Padham AK,Hopkins MT,Wang TW,McNamara LM,Lo M,Richardson LG,Smith MD,Taylor CA,Thompson JE

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methionine (Met) S-methyltransferase (MMT) catalyzes the synthesis of S-methyl-Met (SMM) from Met and S-adenosyl-Met (Ado-Met). SMM can be reconverted to Met by donating a methyl group to homocysteine (homo-Cys), and concurrent operation of this reaction and that mediated by MMT sets up the SMM cycle. SMM has been hyp...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Kocsis MG,Ranocha P,Gage DA,Simon ES,Rhodes D,Peel GJ,Mellema S,Saito K,Awazuhara M,Li C,Meeley RB,Tarczynski MC,Wagner C,Hanson AD

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Photometric analysis of chloroplast movements in various phytochrome (phy) mutants of Arabidopsis showed that phyA, B, and D are not required for chloroplast movements because blue light (BL)-dependent chloroplast migration still occurs in these mutants. However, mutants lacking phyA or phyB showed an enhanced respons...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： DeBlasio SL,Mullen JL,Luesse DR,Hangarter RP

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:alpha-Amylases are important enzymes for starch degradation in plants. However, it has been a long-running debate as to whether alpha-amylases are localized in plastids where starch is stored. To study the subcellular localization of alpha-amylases in plant cells, a rice (Oryza sativa) alpha-amylase, alphaAmy3, with o...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Chen MH,Huang LF,Li HM,Chen YR,Yu SM

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The existence of sphingolipid- and sterol-enriched microdomains, known as lipid rafts, in the plasma membrane (PM) of eukaryotic cells is well documented. To obtain more insight into the lipid molecular species required for the formation of microdomains in plants, we have isolated detergent (Triton X-100)-resistant me...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Laloi M,Perret AM,Chatre L,Melser S,Cantrel C,Vaultier MN,Zachowski A,Bathany K,Schmitter JM,Vallet M,Lessire R,Hartmann MA,Moreau P

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chimeric constructs containing the promoter and upstream sequences of Ha hsp17.6 G1, a small heat shock protein gene, reproduced in transgenic tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) its unique seed-specific expression patterns previously reported in sunflower. These constructs did not respond to heat shock, but were expressed wi...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Carranco R,Almoguera C,Jordano J

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anthers of Nicotiana tabacum cultivar Wisconsin 38 were treated with the mutagen ethyl methane sulfonate and cultured to obtain populations of haploid plants of high genetic variability. The selection of these populations by their photosynthetic efficiency was carried out in a hydroponic culture chamber with a CO(2) a...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Medrano H,Primo-Millo E

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary cell walls of graminaceous monocots were known to have a low content of pectin compared to those of dicots, but it was uncertain how widespread this feature was within the monocots as a whole. Nonlignified cell walls were therefore prepared from 33 monocot species for determination of their pectin content....

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Jarvis MC,Forsyth W,Duncan HJ

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An extract from 8-day-old cotton ovules (Gossypium hirsutum L.) was partitioned into three fractions and each fraction was derivatized and analyzed separately. Gas-liquid chromatography and computer-controlled gas-liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry were used to separate, measure, and identify the naturally occurr...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Shindy WW,Smith OE

更新日期：1975-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Trees typically experience large diurnal depressions in water potential, which may impede carbon export from leaves during the day because the xylem is the source of water for the phloem. As water potential becomes more negative, higher phloem osmotic concentrations are needed to draw water in from the xylem. Generati...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Gersony JT,Hochberg U,Rockwell FE,Park M,Gauthier PPG,Holbrook NM

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to test the hypothesis that large cortical cell size (CCS) would improve drought tolerance by reducing root metabolic costs. Maize (Zea mays) lines contrasting in root CCS measured as cross-sectional area were grown under well-watered and water-stressed conditions in greenhouse mesocosm...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Chimungu JG,Brown KM,Lynch JP

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic exposure of hybrid poplar (Populus deltoides x trichocarpa) plants to low concentrations of ozone had negative impact upon net photosynthetic capacity, dark respiration, and leaf chlorophyll contents. Exposure to as much as 0.20 microliters per liter O(3) had no immediate effect on net photosynthesis (P(n)), b...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Reich PB

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The seasonal change in leaf water potential and its components, stomatal resistance, specific leaf weight, photosynthesis rate, the activities of ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase and nitrate reductase, and soluble proteins were measured in flag leaves (ninth from base in position), seventh and fifth leaves of whe...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Aggarwal PK,Sinha SK

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The large ATP synthase gene cluster in spinach (Spinacia oleracea) plastids encodes four of the six chloroplast-encoded ATP synthase subunits. Expression of this cluster was examined to determine its response to light-induced plastid development. Spinach plastid transcripts were isolated from etiolated tissues, etiola...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Green CD,Hollingsworth MJ

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex has been purified 76-fold, to a specific activity of 0.6 mumoles per minute per milligram protein, beginning with isolated pea (Pisum sativum L. var Little Marvel) chloroplasts. Purification was accomplished by rate zonal sedimentation, polyethyleneglycol precipitation, and ethyl-aga...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Camp PJ,Randall DD

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Free protoplasts were prepared from the living bark tissue of the trunk of summer and winter black locust trees by enzymic digestion of thin slices of the tissue for 3 hours in a medium containing 2% Onozuka cellulase, 2% Rhozyme pectinase, and 2% Driselase in mannitol solutions using 0.4 molar mannitol for summer tis...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Siminovitch D

更新日期：1979-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chromatographic, kinetic, and regulatory properties of glutamine synthetase in rice were investigated. By DEAE-Sephacel column chromatography, two forms (glutamine synthetase 1 and glutamine synthetase 2) were identified in leaves and one form (glutamine synthetase R) was identified in roots. Purification on hydroxyap...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Hirel B,Gadal P

更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eukaryotic initiation factor 4A (eIF4A) is a highly conserved RNA-stimulated ATPase and helicase involved in the initiation of messenger RNA translation. Previously, we found that eIF4A interacts with cyclin-dependent kinase A (CDKA), the plant ortholog of mammalian CDK1. Here, we show that this interaction occurs onl...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Bush MS,Pierrat O,Nibau C,Mikitova V,Zheng T,Corke FM,Vlachonasios K,Mayberry LK,Browning KS,Doonan JH

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Isoflavonoids are ecophysiologically active secondary metabolites of the Leguminosae and known for health-promoting phytoestrogenic functions. Isoflavones are synthesized by 1,2-elimination of water from 2-hydroxyisoflavanones, the first intermediate with the isoflavonoid skeleton, but details of this dehydration have...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Akashi T,Aoki T,Ayabe S

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The brown planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens, is a pest that threatens rice (Oryza sativa) production worldwide. While feeding on rice plants, planthoppers secrete saliva, which plays crucial roles in nutrient ingestion and modulating plant defense responses, although the specific functions of salivary proteins remain la...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Shangguan X,Zhang J,Liu B,Zhao Y,Wang H,Wang Z,Guo J,Rao W,Jing S,Guan W,Ma Y,Wu Y,Hu L,Chen R,Du B,Zhu L,Yu D,He G

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tissues transformed with the isopentenyl transferase (ipt) gene cloned from the T-DNA region of the Ti plasmid or with the ipt gene placed under the control of the cauliflower mosaic virus 35S promoter (35S-ipt) were analyzed for auxin and cytokinin. Free and total indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) levels in 35S-ipt-transfor...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Smigocki AC,Owens LD

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucose modulates plant metabolism, growth, and development. In Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana), Hexokinase1 (HXK1) is a glucose sensor that may trigger abscisic acid (ABA) synthesis and sensitivity to mediate glucose-induced inhibition of seedling development. Here, we show that the intensity of short-term respons...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Matiolli CC,Tomaz JP,Duarte GT,Prado FM,Del Bem LE,Silveira AB,Gauer L,Corrêa LG,Drumond RD,Viana AJ,Di Mascio P,Meyer C,Vincentz M

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metatranscriptomic study of nonmodel organisms requires strategies that retain the highly resolved genetic information generated from model organisms while allowing for identification of the unexpected. A real-world biological application of phytoremediation, the field growth of 10 Salix cultivars on polluted soils, w...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Brereton NJ,Gonzalez E,Marleau J,Nissim WG,Labrecque M,Joly S,Pitre FE

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00