Abstract：
:The involvement of peripheral nerves in burn injury is not common, but when nerves are involved, prompt therapeutic intervention is necessary to avoid increased morbidity. Aside from the direct effects of the trauma, the burn team must anticipate dangerously excessive edema from circumferential burns, and avoid secondary nerve damage from inappropriate splinting, exercises or traction.
journal_name
Clin Orthop Relat Resjournal_title
Clinical orthopaedics and related researchauthors
Salisbury RE,Dingeldein GPsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-03-01 00:00:00pages
92-7issue
163eissn
0009-921Xissn
1528-1132pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Kinematic and kinetic parameters of gait have a significant dependency on subject age and walking velocity. Hip flexion-extension, stride length, hip resultant force, hip resultant moment, and hip contact force all increase with increasing velocity. All of these parameters except hip resultant force are significantly ...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A stylized wedge-shaped defect was created in the medial plateau of autopsy specimens of the tibia to evaluate methods for fixation in total knee arthroplasty. A series of tibial components was inserted by five different methods. With each method loading of up to 1780 N axially and a varus load of 1340 N at 28 Newton-...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To update the status of chymopapain in the treatment of herniated intervertebral discs, a review of the current literature and data from an unpublished Texas study are presented. Studies in animals and humans have consistently demonstrated that chymopapain can dissolve the nucleus pulposus. Twenty-eight uncontrolled a...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A woven polyester graft is used in chronic anterior cruciate instability. Twenty-five patients were reviewed with an average follow-up period of almost five years. The patients were assessed in terms of function, clinical examination, and residual laxity. The results showed that four could be classified as excellent, ...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The notion that neutral alignment is mandatory to assure long-term durability after TKA has been based mostly on short-film studies. However, this is challenged by recent long-film studies. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We conducted this long-film study to know (1) whether the risk of aseptic revision for nontraumatic...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11999.0000000000000012
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The risk of litigation in the emergency room is not directly proportional to the severity of injury. In fact, the risk of initiation of legal action is greater in cases of relatively modest permanent and partial disability. In these cases, failure to obtain and document informed consent, failure to effectively communi...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1097/00003086-200302000-00011
更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We review a series of empirical studies on the use of simulators and bench models in training technical skills and subsequent retention of those skills. We discuss recent research on the transfer of training from bench models and simulators to the clinical setting and provide a theoretical structure to organize the fi...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1097/01.blo.0000224058.09496.34
更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In 2012, a new Knee Society Knee Scoring System (KSS) was developed and validated to address the needs for a scoring system that better encompasses the expectations, satisfaction, and physical involvement of a younger, more active population of patients undergoing TKA. Revalidating this tool in a separate po...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11999.0000000000000014
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Although pulsed electromagnetic fields (PEMFs) are used to treat delayed unions and nonunions, their mechanisms of action are not completely clear. However, PEMFs are known to affect the expression of certain genes. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We asked (1) whether PEMFs affect gene expression in human osteoblastlike...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11999-010-1341-5
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There are three phases in the treatment of open fractures and infected pseudarthroses by the Hoffmann external fixator. During the initial phase a careful surgical debridement is performed in the bony tissues, and the external fixator is applied in a manner appropriate to the type and level of the lesion site (double-...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Modular components allow for the customization of hip replacements to the individual patient. Modular head-neck components allow for mixed material systems to minimize polyethylene wear as well as provide the ability to vary neck length and head size independent of the stem. Modular interfaces, however, result in an i...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A retrospective epidemiological study was performed to determine whether postmenopausal osteoporosis is a hereditary condition. Frequency of fractures was calculated in women whose mothers had suffered vertebral fractures after a low-energy trauma three decades earlier. The frequency of fractures was compared to the f...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Plaster casts, custom-fabricated fracture braces, and prefabricated fracture braces were compared in the laboratory for the stability they provided to closed, experimental, diaphyseal fractures of the tibia and fibula on anatomic specimens. The stability was comparable for each type of device tested for the loading co...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Numerous studies document vibrations emanating from joints during active or passive motion. It has been proposed these vibrations, termed vibroarthrographic signals, are associated with changes in the shape or quality of tissues in and around the joint. Vibroarthrographic signals in articular joints have been tested t...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/BLO.0b013e31802c3423
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The combination of traumatic hip dislocation and multiple trauma have not been well documented in the medical literature to date. The role of surgery therefore has not been well defined in these patients. During a 12-year period, 29 consecutive patients with 31 traumatic hip dislocations with concomitant Injury Severi...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00003086-200008000-00014
更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Breast cancers frequently metastasize to the skeleton and cause bone destruction. Tumor cells secrete factors that stimulate osteoclasts. The consequent osteolytic resorption releases active factors from the bone matrix, in particular transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta). The released factors then stimulate tumo...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1097/01.blo.0000093055.96273.69
更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:External fixation is the treatment of choice for fractures of the leg involving severe damage to the soft tissue. Each of the various patterns of application has advantages and disadvantages. Based on various biomechanical studies and clinical experience, the authors use a right-angle arrangement for the screws. If th...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dislocation is a well documented complication after a two-stage revision arthroplasty for a deep periprosthetic hip infection. We are aware of no reports specifically evaluating the risk factors for dislocation after reimplantation for infection. We hypothesized greater age, increase in the number of operations on the...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/01.blo.0000218747.92118.3a
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Spinal traction is a time-honored method for the treatment of disc protrusion, degenerative disc disease, and joint dysfunction. Effective treatment is not as easy or as simple to administer as it may appear. Many variations of technique exist, some of questionable value. It must be emphasized that spinal traction is ...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A prospective randomized study undertaken in 30 patients who underwent outpatient decompressive acromioplasty demonstrated the efficacy and safety of interscalene block post-operatively. Interscalene block improved the postoperative condition and well being of these patients. Their use decreased the hospitalization ra...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There have been numerous efforts to alter the lipid content of cardiovascular tissues. Although equally important, only limited information is available about musculoskeletal tissues. I characterized joint and bone marrow lipids in patients having joint replacement surgery and explored the effects of fish oils and sta...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/BLO.0b013e31802cfa9e
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ninety-eight diaphyseal tibial fractures were treated with custom made functional braces in 97 patients older than 14 years of age. The average follow-up period was 1.86 years, and 53 patients had more than two years' evaluation (average, 2.83 years). The majority of the patients did not have full range of movement in...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Three patients were treated for pathologic fractures of the thoracolumbar spine causing progressive neurologic deficit. An anterior decompression with partial removal of the diseased vertebra was performed with improvement of neurologic function in each patient. Active tumor was not found, but necrotic bone with colla...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There are no data in the literature concerning the outcome of Colles' fracture beyond six years. One hundred consecutive patients with displaced Colles' fractures were reviewed ten years after the injury. Function, radiographic anatomy, osteoarthrosis, and reflex sympathetic dystrophy (algodystrophy) were all objectiv...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Most patients expect an improvement of walking ability and an increase in activity levels after TKA. Unfortunately, few studies report qualitative and quantitative activity improvements after TKA. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:The aims of this study were (1) to evaluate quantity and quality of physical activity before...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11999-014-3813-5
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The etiology of spondylolisthesis is multiple according to the type of the vertebral slipping. In fact all the following basic pathological processes may be involved: congenital malformation of the upper sacrum in the dysplastic spondylolisthesis; growth dysplasia of the vertebral arch in the "isthmic spondylolisthesi...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of an osteoid osteoma occurring in the cervical spine and presenting as scapular and arm pain has been described. Correct diagnosis was delayed for 2 years. Plain radiographs may fail to demonstrate a lesion in the spine. Radiographic evaluation, when osteoid osteoma is a possibility, should include bone scanni...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Forty-three consecutive patients who did not have healing of tibial or femoral diaphyseal and metaphyseal fractures and osteotomies for at least 9 months after injury or surgery were examined prospectively for use of high-energy extracorporeal shock waves. Former treatment modalities (cast, external fixator, plate ost...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00003086-200106000-00014
更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Impaction grafting is controversial in the presence of segmental and cavitary acetabular defects and requires the use of supplemental devices to close segmental defects. This approach, however, would allow treating combined deficiencies that could not be managed with impacted cancellous bone alone. We raised...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11999-008-0442-x
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The patella is an important functional component of the knee extension mechanism. It accounts for 13 to 30% of the knee extensors' moment arm. Functional deficits owing to patellectomy include decreased knee extension power, extension lag, instability, chronic effusion, decreased stance phase flexion, alteration of th...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00
